Ion exchange composite material based on proton conductive functionalized inorganic support compounds in a polymer matrix
    1.
    发明申请
    Ion exchange composite material based on proton conductive functionalized inorganic support compounds in a polymer matrix 审中-公开
    基于聚合物基质中质子传导官能化无机载体化合物的离子交换复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20050053818A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10949022

    申请日:2004-09-24

    Abstract: The composite material comprise acid functionalized inorganic supports such as silica dispersed in a functionalized and/or non-functionalized polymer matrix that is based on numerous polymers such as poly(aromatic ether ketones), or poly(benzoyl phenylene), or derivatives thereof. The composite material is characterized by good water retention capabilities due to the acidic functions and the hydrophilicity of the silica particles. Moreover, a good impermeability to gas and liquid fuels commonly used in fuel cell technology, like hydrogen gas or methanol solution, is also obtained due to the presence of silica particles. Good mechanical properties of the composite material let the material to be formed easily in thin film or membrane form. In that form, the composite material is usable for proton exchange membrane for fuel cells, for drying or humidifying membrane for gas or solvent conditioning, or as acid catalytic membrane.

    Abstract translation: 复合材料包含分散在功能化和/或非官能化聚合物基质中的二氧化硅官能化无机载体,其基于许多聚合物如聚(芳族醚酮酮)或聚(苯甲酰基亚苯基)或其衍生物。 复合材料的特征在于由于酸性功能和二氧化硅颗粒的亲水性而具有良好的保水能力。 此外,由于二氧化硅颗粒的存在,也获得了通常用于燃料电池技术中的气体和液体燃料的良好的不渗透性,例如氢气或甲醇溶液。 复合材料的良好机械性能使材料容易地以薄膜或膜形式形成。 在该形式中,复合材料可用于燃料电池的质子交换膜,用于气体或溶剂调节的干燥或加湿膜,或用作酸催化膜。

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