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    Analyzing spectral data for the selection of a calibration model
    1.
    发明授权
    Analyzing spectral data for the selection of a calibration model 有权
    分析校准模型选择的光谱数据

    公开(公告)号：US08494818B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-23

    申请号：US12736929

    申请日：2009-05-06

    申请人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Ziemons ,  François Moonen

    发明人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Ziemons ,  François Moonen

    IPC分类号： G06F17/10

    CPC分类号： G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/129

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of analyzing spectral data for the selection of a calibration model, relating spectra of a substance to a physical or chemical parameter of the substance, over a predetermined range of the physical or chemical parameter, comprising the steps: a) capturing spectral data of the substance with respective values of the physical or chemical parameter over the predetermined range, b) creating a plurality of calibration models using the captured spectral data in dependence upon the values of the physical or chemical parameter based on the calibration data using statistical resampling methods, c) calculating tolerance intervals of the results at each reference level for each calibration model, and d) displaying the tolerance intervals at each reference level over the predetermined range for each calibration model. In this way, a possibility for analyzing spectra data is provided which is useful in spectroscopic applications for automated calibration model selection and makes analytical interpretation and evaluation easier and more accurate.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种分析用于选择校准模型的光谱数据的方法，所述校准模型在物理或化学参数的预定范围内将物质的光谱与物质的物理或化学参数相关联，包括以下步骤：a） 以预定范围的物理或化学参数的相应值捕获物质的光谱数据; b）使用所捕获的光谱数据，根据基于校准数据的物理或化学参数的值，使用所捕获的光谱数据创建多个校准模型，所述校准模型使用 统计重采样方法，c）计算每个校准模型的每个参考水平处的结果的容差间隔，以及d）在每个校准模型的预定范围上显示每个参考水平的公差间隔。 以这种方式，提供了分析光谱数据的可能性，其在用于自动校准模型选择的光谱应用中是有用的，并且使分析解释和评估更容易和更准确。

    ANALYSING SPECTRAL DATA FOR THE SELECTION OF A CALIBRATION MODEL
    5.
    发明申请
    ANALYSING SPECTRAL DATA FOR THE SELECTION OF A CALIBRATION MODEL 有权
    分析用于选择校准模型的光谱数据

    公开(公告)号：US20110071807A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

    申请号：US12736929

    申请日：2009-05-06

    申请人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Ziemons ,  François Moonen

    发明人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Ziemons ,  François Moonen

    IPC分类号： G06F17/10

    CPC分类号： G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/129

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of analyzing spectral data for the selection of a calibration model, relating spectra of a substance to a physical or chemical parameter of the substance, over a predetermined range of the physical or chemical parameter, comprising the steps: a) capturing spectral data of the substance with respective values of the physical or chemical parameter over the predetermined range, b) creating a plurality of calibration models using the captured spectral data in dependence upon the values of the physical or chemical parameter based on the calibration data using statistical resampling methods, c) calculating tolerance intervals of the results at each reference level for each calibration model, and d) displaying the tolerance intervals at each reference level over the predetermined range for each calibration model. In this way, a possibility for analyzing spectra data is provided which is useful in spectroscopic applications for automated calibration model selection and makes analytical interpretation and evaluation easier and more accurate.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种分析用于选择校准模型的光谱数据的方法，所述校准模型在物理或化学参数的预定范围内将物质的光谱与物质的物理或化学参数相关联，包括以下步骤：a） 以预定范围的物理或化学参数的相应值捕获物质的光谱数据; b）使用所捕获的光谱数据，根据基于校准数据的物理或化学参数的值，使用所捕获的光谱数据创建多个校准模型，所述校准模型使用 统计重采样方法，c）计算每个校准模型的每个参考水平处的结果的容差间隔，以及d）在每个校准模型的预定范围上显示每个参考水平的公差间隔。 以这种方式，提供了分析光谱数据的可能性，其在用于自动校准模型选择的光谱应用中是有用的，并且使分析解释和评估更容易和更准确。

    Device for compensating by supplying a measured amount of fluid and its application for replenishing a hydraulic circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for compensating by supplying a measured amount of fluid and its application for replenishing a hydraulic circuit 失效
    通过供应测量量的液体进行补偿的装置及其补充液压回路的应用

    公开(公告)号：US4960152A

    公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

    申请号：US348529

    申请日：1989-05-08

    申请人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Martin

    发明人： Philippe Hubert ,  Eric Martin

    IPC分类号： G01F17/00 ,  B67D7/36 ,  F04B49/10 ,  F16N19/00 ,  G01F13/00

    CPC分类号： B67D7/36 ,  F16N19/006 ,  G01F13/00 ,  Y10T137/7339 ,  Y10T137/8359

    摘要： The device includes a main receptacle (1) having an overflow pipe (2) and a secondary receptacle (9) mounted so as to be freely movable in the vertical direction inside the main receptacle (1). The inner space of the secondary receptacle (9) communicates with a drainage pipe (8) for fluid lost by the hydraulic installation. The secondary receptacle (9) floats in the fluid contained in the main receptacle (1). The immersion level of the secondary receptacle (9) increases, depending on the amount of lost fluid received by the secondary receptacle (9), and the supply of fluid from the main receptacle (1) is caused by the immersion of the secondary receptacle (9).

    摘要翻译： 该装置包括具有溢流管（2）的主容器（1）和安装成可在主容器（1）内沿垂直方向自由移动的次级容器（9）。 辅助容器（9）的内部空间与用于由液压装置流体损失的排水管（8）连通。 副容器（9）漂浮在容纳在主容器（1）中的流体中。 次级容器（9）的浸入水平根据次级容器（9）接收的流体损失量而增加，并且来自主容器（1）的流体的供应是由次级容器（ 9）。

    Apparatus and method for transferring information units between processes in a multiprocessing system
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for transferring information units between processes in a multiprocessing system 失效
    用于在多处理系统中的处理之间传送信息单元的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4394725A

    公开(公告)日：1983-07-19

    申请号：US966371

    申请日：1978-12-04

    申请人： Jacques Bienvenu ,  Patrick Dufond ,  Claude Carre ,  Duc L. Tuong ,  Henri Verdier ,  Philippe-Hubert deRivet ,  John J. Bradley ,  Benjamin S. Franklin

    发明人： Jacques Bienvenu ,  Patrick Dufond ,  Claude Carre ,  Duc L. Tuong ,  Henri Verdier ,  Philippe-Hubert deRivet ,  John J. Bradley ,  Benjamin S. Franklin

    IPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F9/00

    CPC分类号： G06F9/52

    摘要： A method of and apparatus for executing a family of instructions provides synchronization of processes in a multiprocessing system. Representations of processes awaiting data (information units) such as the completion of an asynchronous operation or the availability of a resource are stored in a memory in a first queue and representations of information units available to processes are stored in memory in a second queue. Transfer of information units between processes is controlled by data elements known as "semaphores" stored in the memory. Each semaphore contains a field having a numerical value identifying which of the two different kinds of queues is present. When a P instruction is executed by a process indicating that the process requires data in order to continue operating or a V instruction is executed indicating that an information unit is available for transfer to another process, a semaphore is addresses and its field tested to determine whether processes or information units are available to enable the information transfer between processes to be effected. Once the information transfer is completed, the field of the addressed semaphore is up-dated.

    摘要翻译： 用于执行指令族的方法和装置提供多处理系统中的进程的同步。 等待数据（信息单元）的处理（诸如异步操作的完成或资源的可用性）的表示被存储在第一队列中的存储器中，并且可用于处理的信息单元的表示被存储在第二队列中的存储器中。 在进程之间传送信息单元由存储在存储器中的被称为“信号量”的数据元素控制。 每个信号量包含具有数值的字段，其识别两种不同类型的队列中存在哪一种。 当通过指示该过程需要数据以继续操作的指令执行P指令或执行表示信息单元可用于传送到另一进程的V指令时，信号量是地址，并且其字段被测试以确定是否 流程或信息单元可用于实现进程之间的信息传递。 一旦信息传递完成，寻址的信号量的字段就被更新。

    Apparatus and method for providing synchronization between processes and events occurring at different times in a data processing system
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for providing synchronization between processes and events occurring at different times in a data processing system 失效
    用于在数据处理系统中在不同时间发生的进程和事件之间提供同步的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4369494A

    公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

    申请号：US959096

    申请日：1978-11-09

    申请人： Jacques Bienvenu ,  Claude Carre ,  Patrick Dufond ,  Duc L. Tuong ,  Philippe-Hubert deRivet ,  Henri Verdier ,  John J. Bradley ,  Benjamin S. Franklin

    发明人： Jacques Bienvenu ,  Claude Carre ,  Patrick Dufond ,  Duc L. Tuong ,  Philippe-Hubert deRivet ,  Henri Verdier ,  John J. Bradley ,  Benjamin S. Franklin

    IPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F9/00

    CPC分类号： G06F9/52

    摘要： An information structure, or semaphore, serves as a signalling mechanism in process synchronization to connect a process and a non-simultaneously occurring event or resource. The semaphore is a data structure which stores representations of processes awaiting particular events or alternatively stores representations of events awaiting processes. Semaphore data structures are developed in two storage areas. First and second groups of process links are stored in the first storage area to establish, respectively, a first queue of processes ready to operate and a second queue, associated with the semaphore structure, of processes awaiting occurrences of a first particular event prior to being ready to operate. In the second storage area are stored first and second groups of message links to establish respectively a first queue, associated with a semaphore structure, representing second particular events and a second queue of unused links. A signal is generated in response to operation of a first process to denote the occurrence of a first event. In response to the signal, the first event is associated with a process represented by a process link in the second queue of process links when the first event is the first particular event. When no queue has a process link identifying a process awaiting the occurrence of the first event, a representation of the first event occurrence is stored in a message link of the second queue of message links to be transferred to the first queue of message links. Process and event occurrence representations are thus transferred among the process and event queues during synchronization that takes place between the processes and events.

    摘要翻译： 信息结构或信号量用作过程同步中的信号机制，以连接过程和非同时发生的事件或资源。 信号量是存储等待特定事件的进程的表示的数据结构，或者存储等待进程的事件的表示。 信号量数据结构在两个存储区域中开发。 第一和第二组进程链接被存储在第一存储区域中，以分别建立与准备操作的进程的第一队列和与信号量结构相关联的第二队列等待在第一特定事件发生之前的进程 准备操作。 在第二存储区域中存储第一和第二组消息链路，以分别建立与表示第二特定事件的信号量结构相关联的第一队列和未使用链路的第二队列。 响应于第一处理的操作来生成信号以表示第一事件的发生。 响应于该信号，当第一事件是第一特定事件时，第一事件与由进程链接的第二队列中的进程链接表示的进程相关联。 当没有队列具有标识处理等待第一事件发生的进程链接时，第一事件发生的表示被存储在消息链路的第二队列的消息链路中，以被传送到消息链路的第一队列。 因此，进程和事件发生表示因此在进程和事件之间发生的同步期间在进程和事件队列之间传送。