公开(公告)号：US08727718B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US12864039

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

发明人： Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

IPC分类号： F01D5/30 ,  F01D5/06

CPC分类号： F01D5/066

摘要： A turbine rotor (1) for a gas turbine with a one-piece compressor housing (11) or a compressor housing (11) which is divided in a first plane, a one-piece turbine housing (12) connected to the compressor housing (11) or a turbine housing (12) which is divided in a second plane different from the first plane comprises a compressor area which includes at least two compressor disks (2.1-2.5) and a turbine area which includes at least one turbine disk (13.1, 13.2). The compressor disks and turbine disks are clamped together by a tie rod arrangement which includes at least one tie rod (6) which has a first fastening area, a second fastening area for clamping at least two compressor disks between the first fastening area and the second fastening area, and a third fastening area for clamping at least one turbine disk.

摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机的涡轮转子（1），其具有一体式压缩机壳体（11）或分为第一平面的压缩机壳体（11），连接到压缩机壳体的一体式涡轮机壳体（12） 分隔在不同于第一平面的第二平面中的涡轮壳体（12）包括压缩机区域，其包括至少两个压缩机盘（2.1-2.5）和涡轮区域，该涡轮机区域包括至少一个涡轮盘（13.1 ，13.2）。 压缩机盘和涡轮盘通过拉杆装置夹紧在一起，所述拉杆装置包括至少一个具有第一紧固区域的拉杆（6），用于在第一紧固区域和第二紧固区域之间夹紧至少两个压缩机盘的第二紧固区域 紧固区域和用于夹持至少一个涡轮盘的第三紧固区域。

公开(公告)号：US08726479B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US13199989

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Ingo Kufferath-Kassner ,  Jakob Sistig ,  Christoph Kronhagel ,  Ralf Müller

发明人： Ingo Kufferath-Kassner ,  Jakob Sistig ,  Christoph Kronhagel ,  Ralf Müller

IPC分类号： B23P11/00 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D27/02

CPC分类号： D03D15/02 ,  D03D3/08 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  E04F13/00 ,  E04F13/002 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249923 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322

摘要： A woven fabric includes warp threads or wires and includes weft wires, wherein, the woven fabric includes an offset weft wire. The offset is particularly suitable for fastening objects separate from the woven fabric. A method uses the woven fabric as a facade hanging by using the woven fabric as a base structure for bearing an object separate from the woven fabric. The object is borne on the offset separate from the woven fabric.

摘要翻译： 机织织物包括经线或电线，并且包括纬线，其中，所述机织织物包括偏移纬线。 该偏移特别适用于与织物分离的紧固物体。 一种方法是使用机织织物作为基底结构，将机织物作为外立面悬挂，用于承载与织物分开的物体。 该物体位于与机织织物分开的偏移上。

公开(公告)号：US08800351B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13133789

申请日：2009-12-11

申请人： Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach ,  Andrea Günther ,  Gesa Günther ,  Richard Günther

发明人： Götz Günther ,  Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach

IPC分类号： G01M3/04

CPC分类号： A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M2205/122 ,  A61M2205/70

摘要： An apparatus for treating a medical liquid includes a treatment machine having a coupling surface and a flexible mat arranged on the coupling surface, with a cassette made of a hard part having liquid-conducting passages therein which are covered by a flexible film that is couplable to the coupling surface of the treatment machine via the flexible mat. The apparatus includes an element for monitoring a fault-free coupling to the cassette at the coupling surface by determining a difference of the pressure between the cassette and the flexible mat and the pressure between the flexible mat and the coupling surface. A method for checking the leak tightness of the fault-free coupling employs the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理医用液体的设备包括具有耦合表面和布置在耦合表面上的柔性垫的处理机，具有由其中具有导液通道的硬质部分制成的盒，其中柔性膜被柔性膜覆盖，所述柔性膜可连接到 处理机的耦合表面通过柔性垫。 该装置包括用于通过确定盒和柔性垫之间的压力差以及柔性垫和联接表面之间的压力来监测在耦合表面处与盒的无故障耦合的元件。 用于检查无故障耦合的泄漏密封性的方法使用该装置。

公开(公告)号：US08792092B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US13638139

申请日：2011-03-28

申请人： Ralf Müller

发明人： Ralf Müller

IPC分类号： G01C11/26 ,  G01C1/00

CPC分类号： G01C9/06 ,  G01C9/20

摘要： An optoelectronic inclination sensor determines the inclination of a reference plane relative to the horizontal. A sensor body has a liquid layer, the free surface of which represents a horizon that can be inclined relative to the reference plane, forming an optical boundary to the adjacent medium. A light source disposed below the liquid layer emits a light beam onto the boundary. An optical sensor surface below the liquid layer detects the light beam reflected by the boundary. An analysis unit determines the inclination of the reference plane as a function of the amount of light received by the sensor surface. A deflecting element for deflecting or initially totally reflecting the beam is disposed between the source and the liquid layer. The beam is inclined as a result of said deflection or initial total reflection. A second total reflection occurs at the boundary in both the inclined and non-inclined orientation.

摘要翻译： 光电倾斜传感器确定参考平面相对于水平面的倾斜度。 传感器体具有液体层，其自由表面可以相对于参考平面倾斜的水平面，与相邻介质形成光学边界。 设置在液体层下方的光源在边界上发射光束。 在液体层下方的光学传感器表面检测由边界反射的光束。 分析单元根据由传感器表面接收的光量确定参考平面的倾斜度。 用于偏转或最初全反射光束的偏转元件设置在源和液体层之间。 作为所述偏转或初始全反射的结果，光束是倾斜的。 在倾斜和非倾斜取向的边界处发生第二次全反射。

公开(公告)号：US20140032189A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13985923

申请日：2012-02-07

申请人： Marc Hehle ,  Ralf Müller ,  Jens Niemeyer ,  Jörg Remele ,  Guido Schäffner ,  Holger Sinzenich ,  Tim Späder

发明人： Marc Hehle ,  Ralf Müller ,  Jens Niemeyer ,  Jörg Remele ,  Guido Schäffner ,  Holger Sinzenich ,  Tim Späder

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G06F19/701 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N9/005 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N2900/0406 ,  F01N2900/1602 ,  F02D2200/0804 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： In a method for a model-based determination of a temperature distribution of an exhaust gas post-treatment unit, a differentiation is made between steady operating states and non-steady operating states by taking into account the axial and the radial temperature distribution, and, on the basis of virtual segmentation of the post-treatment unit, in particular the radial heat transfer to the surroundings is taken into account in the model-based determination for steady operating states, and for non-steady operating states the heat transfer from the exhaust gas which flows axially through the post-treatment unit to the segments is taken into account by a heat transfer coefficient k.

摘要翻译： 在用于基于模型的废气后处理单元的温度分布的确定方法中，通过考虑轴向和径向温度分布来区分稳定运行状态和非稳定运行状态， 在后处理单元的虚拟分割的基础上，特别是在基于模型的稳定运行状态的确定中考虑到周围的径向热传递，并且对于非稳定运行状态，来自排气的热传递 通过传热系数k考虑通过后处理单元轴向流到段的气体。

公开(公告)号：US20120251998A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US12602906

申请日：2008-05-31

申请人： Götz Günther ,  Andrea Günther ,  Michael Herrenbauer ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller

发明人： Götz Günther ,  Andrea Günther ,  Michael Herrenbauer ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller

IPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  A61M1/00

CPC分类号： A61M1/306 ,  A61M1/30 ,  A61M1/302 ,  A61M1/303 ,  A61M1/307 ,  A61M1/308 ,  A61M2205/07 ,  A61M2205/3337 ,  A61M2205/3368

摘要： The present invention relates to a device and a method for blood treatment in a single-needle operating mode. The blood treatment device has an extracorporeal blood circuit comprising a blood supply line leading to the inlet of a blood treatment unit and a blood return line leading away from the outlet of the blood treatment unit. Blood collecting means, for example a blood collecting container, is provided in the blood return line, said means being connected to means for storing gas, for example an air reservoir, by a flow line. The flow connection comprises two line branches, one branch being used to transfer gas from the air reservoir into the blood collecting container and the other branch being used to transfer gas from the blood collecting container into the air reservoir. The connection branch for transferring gas from the air store into the blood collecting container contains means for compressing air, for example a compressor. The device according to the present invention may be operated in such a way that the filling level of the means for collecting blood can be determined as precisely as possible.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在单针操作模式下进行血液处理的装置和方法。 血液处理装置具有体外血液回路，其包括通向血液处理单元的入口的血液供给管线和远离血液处理单元的出口的血液回流管路。 血液收集装置例如采血容器设置在血液返回管线中，所述装置通过流动管路连接到用于储存气体的装置，例如储气器。 流动连接包括两个分支，一个分支用于将气体从空气储存器传送到采集容器中，另一个分支用于将气体从采集容器转移到储气器中。 用于将气体从空气存储器传送到采集容器中的连接支路含有用于压缩空气的装置，例如压缩机。 根据本发明的装置可以以可以精确地确定用于采集血液的装置的填充水平的方式操作。

公开(公告)号：US20110069301A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12993438

申请日：2009-05-19

申请人： Ulrich Marzok ,  Ralf Müller ,  Reinhard Schadrack ,  Michael Krauhausen

发明人： Ulrich Marzok ,  Ralf Müller ,  Reinhard Schadrack ,  Michael Krauhausen

IPC分类号： G01J5/48 ,  G01J3/00 ,  G01K3/00

CPC分类号： G01B11/026 ,  B22F3/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F27B21/00 ,  G01B11/306 ,  B22F2203/11 ,  B22F2203/05 ,  B22F2203/03 ,  B22F2202/13

摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for sintering objects by means of time-resolved detection of two- or three-dimensional surface profiles and, optionally, by means of temperature measurement in a high temperature furnace on the basis of optical measurement methods. During sintering, each surface point on an object can be measured for its position and, optionally, its temperature, and a change can be determined by successive measurements. The measured change additionally permits control of the sintering regime.The method comprises the steps of: placing an object 4 into a high temperature furnace 5; heating the furnace 5; generating a two- or three-dimensional surface profile at least of a subregion of the object 4 by: irradiating the object 4 with light from a light source 2a; detecting the light scattered by the object 4 with the aid of a detector 2b; determining the geometric surface profile from the detected light.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过二维或三维表面轮廓的时间分辨检测和可选地通过基于光学测量方法的高温炉中的温度测量来烧结物体的方法和装置。 在烧结期间，可以测量物体上的每个表面点的位置和可选的其温度，并且可以通过连续测量来确定变化。 测量的变化另外允许控制烧结状态。 该方法包括以下步骤：将物体4放置在高温炉5中; 加热炉5; 通过以下方式产生物体4的至少一个子区域的二维或三维表面轮廓：用来自光源2a的光照射物体4; 借助于检测器2b检测被物体4散射的光; 从所检测的光线确定几何表面轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US20100290911A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

申请号：US12864039

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

发明人： Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

IPC分类号： F01D5/06 ,  F01D5/30 ,  B23P15/04

CPC分类号： F01D5/066

摘要： A turbine rotor (1) for a gas turbine with a one-piece compressor housing (11) or a compressor housing (11) which is divided in a first plane, a one-piece turbine housing (12) connected to the compressor housing (11) or a turbine housing (12) which is divided in a second plane different from the first plane comprises a compressor area which includes at least two compressor disks (2.1-2.5) and a turbine area which includes at least one turbine disk (13.1, 13.2). The compressor disks and turbine disks are clamped together by a tie rod arrangement which includes at least one tie rod (6) which has a first fastening area, a second fastening area for clamping at least two compressor disks between the first fastening area and the second fastening area, and a third fastening area for clamping at least one turbine disk.

摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机的涡轮转子（1），其具有一体式压缩机壳体（11）或分为第一平面的压缩机壳体（11），连接到压缩机壳体的一体式涡轮机壳体（12） 分隔在不同于第一平面的第二平面中的涡轮壳体（12）包括压缩机区域，其包括至少两个压缩机盘（2.1-2.5）和涡轮区域，该涡轮机区域包括至少一个涡轮盘（13.1 ，13.2）。 压缩机盘和涡轮盘通过拉杆装置夹紧在一起，拉杆装置包括至少一个具有第一紧固区域的拉杆（6），用于在第一紧固区域和第二紧固区域之间夹紧至少两个压缩机盘的第二紧固区域 紧固区域和用于夹持至少一个涡轮盘的第三紧固区域。

公开(公告)号：US20100200486A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12733592

申请日：2008-05-16

申请人： Götz Günther ,  Jürgen Häcker ,  Markus Köhler ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller ,  Han-Peter Schneider ,  Tobias Weber ,  Manfred Weis

发明人： Götz Günther ,  Jürgen Häcker ,  Markus Köhler ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller ,  Han-Peter Schneider ,  Tobias Weber ,  Manfred Weis

IPC分类号： B01D19/00 ,  B23P11/00 ,  G01L27/00

CPC分类号： A61M1/34 ,  A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1601 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M2205/122 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating a medical liquid which includes a treatment machine having a coupling surface, with a cassette made of a hard part having liquid-conducting passages which are covered by a flexible film being able to be coupled to the coupling surface of the treatment machine. The invention furthermore relates to a corresponding medical cassette. In accordance with the invention, an air-free coupling of the flexible film of the cassette to the treatment machine is ensured in that air can be sucked out areally along a plane between the flexible film and the coupling surface during the coupling process and/or with a coupled cassette. The invention equally includes a method for coupling the cassette and a method for checking the leaktightness of the cassette via the vacuum control of the air suction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理医用液体的设备，其包括具有联接表面的处理机，具有由具有液体导电通道的硬质部分制成的盒，该盒被柔性膜覆盖，该柔性膜能够耦合到联接器 表面处理机。 本发明还涉及相应的医疗盒。 根据本发明，确保了盒的柔性膜与处理机的无空气耦合，因为空气可以在耦合过程期间沿柔性膜和耦合表面之间的平面被吸出，和/或 带有耦合盒式磁带。 本发明同样地包括用于联接盒的方法和用于通过空气抽吸的真空控制来检查盒的密封性的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100032069A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12083568

申请日：2006-10-17

申请人： Ralf Müller

发明人： Ralf Müller

IPC分类号： B60C19/12 ,  B29D30/00

CPC分类号： B29C73/18 ,  B29C48/00 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29C73/22 ,  B29D30/0685 ,  B29D2030/0686 ,  B29D2030/0687 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B60C5/04 ,  B60C19/12 ,  Y10T152/10675

摘要： The present invention relates to a puncture-proof tyre assembly in which a sealant of a rubber or another rubber-like material is pressed against the tread of the tyre assembly such that there is a higher pressure in this sealant chamber than in the air chamber, and the sealant comprising at least one filler, as well as to a method for producing this tyre assembly and to the use of aqueous gels in producing these puncture-proof tyre assemblies.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种防刺轮胎组件，其中橡胶或其他橡胶状材料的密封剂被压靠在轮胎组件的胎面上，使得在该密封剂室中比在空气室中存在更高的压力， 并且密封剂包括至少一种填料，以及制造该轮胎组件的方法以及在制造这些防刺胎轮胎组件中使用含水凝胶。