摘要:
A system and method for transferring a continuously advancing paper web from a dryer to a reel section is provided. The system includes a first fabric defining a first moving conveyor. The first fabric may be a permeable fabric, which is positioned downstream from the dryer. A second fabric, which may also be permeable and defines a second moving conveyor, is also included. The first moving conveyor overlaps the second moving conveyor for a predetermined distance, and the first and second moving conveyors are configured to receive the paper web between the conveyors. A vacuum device is rotatably disposed against the first moving conveyor, and the dryer and the vacuum device are disposed relative to each other to form an open draw. The vacuum device is configured to produce a vacuum to attract the web to the first fabric for transferring the advancing web into the predetermined distance where the first and second conveyors overlap.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for beginning the formation of a paper web on a traveling forming wire, or between a pair of converging forming wires, includes a headbox on a papermaking machine for projecting a stock stream onto the forming wire, or between the forming wires over the porous face surface of a forming shoe. The forming wire or wires are looped to travel in a continuous path, and within at least one of the looped forming wires is the forming shoe, which is porous by way of grooves or openings over at least a portion of its face surface. The grooves are in the surface of the forming shoe which engages the inner surface of the looped forming wire to define a portion of the path of travel of the forming wire adjacent the headbox from which the stock stream is projected onto, or between, the forming wire(s). The grooves extend in the surface facing the forming wire from a point downstream of the leading edge in the nose portion of the face surface of forming shoe in the direction of forming wire travel. The grooves are angled at a small angle relative to the direction of forming wire travel. The grooves or openings receive water through the forming wire to gradually reduce the amount of water in the stock to control the initial stage of the formation of the nascent paper web on the forming wire over the forming shoe.
摘要:
An air press for noncompressively dewatering a wet web to consistency levels not previously thought possible at industrially useful speeds without thermal dewatering. The air press has an air plenum and a vacuum collection device, each on opposite sides of two support fabrics that sandwich the paper web. There are cross machine sealing blade(s) that impinge upon the support fabrics and is opposed on the other side of the support fabrics by a sealing member formed of deformable material. The air plenum and vacuum collection device are movable relative to one another so that the sealing blade and deformable sealing member form a seal in the operating position of the air press.
摘要:
A particulate composition having improved stability in typical electrolytes consisting essentially of Magneli phase substoichiometric titanium oxides.
摘要:
3.alpha.-Benzylamino-2.beta.-hydroxy-nortropanes substituted in the 8-position by an alkoxycarbonyl or alkanoyl group, useful as analgesics, are prepared by reacting the corresponding 2.beta.,3.beta.-epoxy-nortropane with enzylamine in the presence of phenol.
摘要:
A dart flight assembly comprises an adaptor one end of which is arranged to be fitted to the body of a dart, at least one thin metal pin which protrudes from the other end of the adaptor, and at least three blades made from folded sheet plastics material spaced around and mounted directly on the at least one metal pin. A dart flight assembly may have a single pin which is threaded between the flight blades at their junction along the axis of the assembly. Alternatively there may be the same number of metal pins as there are flight blades, the pins being arranged substantially parallel to each other and each pin being held in tangential contact with adjacent pins over part of its length, the ends of the pins remote from the adaptor having equiangular spaced flight blades folded from sheet plastics material slid between them so that the blades are prevented from rotating with respect to the pins.
摘要:
Aminocyclitol analogs of gentamicin C.sub.1, C.sub.2 and C.sub.1a and the corresponding compounds acylated on the 1-, 3- and 2'-amino groups with an .omega.-amino-.alpha.-hydroxy-lower-alkanoyl group are prepared by culturing a nutrient medium containing carbohydrates, a source of assimilable nitrogen, essential salts and an added aminocyclitol with a mutant of Micromonospora purpurea and acylating the product with an ester of an .omega.-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl)amino-.alpha.-hydroxy-lower-alkanoic acid followed by catalytic hydrogenolysis of the benzyloxycarbonyl group.
摘要:
Alkyl polyhydro-2-phenanthrylideneacetates are prepared by interacting the corresponding 2-oxopolyhydrophenanthrenes with a tri-lower-alkyl .alpha.-phosphono-lower-alkanoate. Said alkyl polyhydro-2-phenanthrylideneacetates are hydrolyzed to the free acid, and then reesterified via the acid chloride with a tertiary-amino-lower-alkanol to give basic esters having cardiotonic activity.
摘要:
An offset print apparatus for applying a substance to a web is provided. The offset print apparatus has a transfer roll that is capable of being rotated. An ink jet printer is present and has a print head that is located proximate to the transfer roll. The print head has a plurality of orifices from which the substance is dispensed onto the transfer roll. The distance between the surface of the print head and the transfer roll is defined as a throw distance. A web is present and contacts the transfer roll. The substance is dispensed onto the transfer roll and is transferred to the web through contact of the transfer roll and the web. The web has an amount of dust laden boundary air that is formed proximate to the web when the web is moving. The print head of the ink jet printer is not in contact with the boundary air.
摘要:
A pressurized box is positioned opposite a vacuum box. The pressurized box has a leading cross machine direction baffle with a ceramic shoe which engages a forming fabric, and a trailing cross machine direction baffle of similar construction. Two end deckles complete the pressurized box. The leading cross machine direction baffle presses against a resilient seal which causes a web contained between upper and lower forming fabrics to wrap about the baffle shoe a few degrees forming an effective end seal which does not allow air to bypass the baffle. The trailing cross machine direction baffle is positioned over a vacuum box which prevents air from leaking around the trailing baffle. A vacuum box draws air through the forming fabrics and the web, from the pressurized box increasing the total pressure gradient across the web to 20 to 30 psi or more. The pressure box and opposed vacuum box form an air press. The pressure box is positioned and held against the forming fabrics by opposing air tubes. An alternative embodiment utilizes a suction roll positioned beneath the pressure box and having a suction gland positioned beneath the portion of the roll which backs the pressure box.