Polymeric products containing modified carbon products and methods of making and using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymeric products containing modified carbon products and methods of making and using the same 有权
    含有改性碳产品的聚合产品及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06472471B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09210370

    申请日:1998-12-14

    IPC分类号: C08L6702

    CPC分类号: C08K9/04

    摘要: Various modified carbon products are disclosed which can form a part of a polymeric product containing the modified carbon product and a polymer. One type of modified carbon product disclosed is a carbon product having attached at least one organic group, monomeric group, or polymeric group. Another type of modified carbon product disclosed is a carbon product having attached a group having the formula: —Ar—CO2—R or —CnH2nCO2—R where R is an organic group, monomeric group, or a polymeric group. The third type of modified carbon product contains a) a carbon product having attached at least one organic group directly attached to the carbon product, b) at least one ionic group, ionizable group, or a mixture thereof attached to the organic group, and c) at least one counter-ionic group or counter-ionizable group with at least one organic group, monomeric group, or polymeric group, or mixture thereof, where the counter-ionic or counter-ionizable group is attached to the ionic and/or ionizable group. A method of improving the dispersion of carbon products in polymers is also disclosed which involves dispersing the modified carbon products described above in a polymer to form a polymeric product.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可形成含有改性碳产物和聚合物的聚合产物的一部分的各种改性碳产品。 公开的一种类型的改性碳产物是连接有至少一个有机基团,单体基团或聚合物基团的碳产物。 公开的另一种类型的改性碳产物是具有下式基团的碳产物:-Ar-CO 2 -R或-CnH 2 NCO 2 -R,其中R是有机基团,单体基团或聚合物基团。 第三种类型的改性碳产物包含a)具有连接至少一个与碳产物连接的有机基团的碳产物,b)连接到有机基团上的至少一个离子基团,可离子化基团或其混合物,c )至少一种具有至少一个有机基团,单体基团或聚合物基团或其混合物的反离子基团或可逆离子基团,其中所述反离子或可逆离子基团连接到离子和/或可离子化的基团 组。 还公开了一种改进聚合物中碳产物分散的方法,其中包括将上述改性碳产物分散在聚合物中以形成聚合物。