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公开(公告)号：US08920029B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US14000570
申请日：2011-12-12
CPC分类号： G01V5/085 , G01N15/0806 , G01N15/082 , G01N23/046 , G01N33/24 , G01N2223/419
摘要： Apparatus and systems may operate to enable positron emission imaging with a unitary chamber body having an open end that defines a hollow interior portion shaped to completely contain a flexible sleeve that is used to cover a core sample when the sleeve is seated within the hollow interior portion. An end cap may be formed to engage the open end of the chamber body, which is configured to attenuate gamma rays approximately eight times less than stainless steel, while supporting a pressure differential of at least 3 MPa between the chamber inlet and the outlet when fluid carrying a radioactive tag to generate the gamma rays flows through the hollow interior portion and the core sample via the inlet and the outlet. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 装置和系统可以操作以使得具有整体室主体的正电子发射成像具有开口端，该开口端限定了中空的内部部分，该中空内部部分成形为完全容纳柔性套筒，当套筒位于中空内部部分内时，弹性套筒用于覆盖芯样品 。 可以形成端盖以接合室主体的开口端，其被配置为使伽马射线的衰减大约是不锈钢的八倍，同时在流体入口和出口之间支持至少3MPa的压力差时 携带放射性标签以产生γ射线经由入口和出口流过中空内部部分和核心样品。 公开了附加装置，系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08875786B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US12730450
申请日：2010-03-24
摘要： Methods of preventing or reducing migration of particulates in injection wells. Some embodiments of the present invention describe methods of introducing a tackifying treatment fluid through an injection well and into a portion of a subterranean formation surrounding the injection well, wherein the tackifying treatment fluid comprises a base fluid and a tackifying agent. Other embodiments include a step of introducing a resin treatment fluid to the injection well before the tackifying treatment fluid.
摘要翻译： 防止或减少注入井中颗粒迁移的方法。 本发明的一些实施方案描述了通过注射井将增粘处理流体引入围绕注射井的地层的一部分的方法，其中增粘处理流体包括基础流体和增粘剂。 其他实施方案包括在增粘处理流体之前将树脂处理流体引入注入井的步骤。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08727004B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12475872
申请日：2009-06-01
申请人： Brad R. Bull , David M. Stribling , Calvin L. Stegemoeller , Leonard R. Case , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Gary P. Funkhouser
发明人： Brad R. Bull , David M. Stribling , Calvin L. Stegemoeller , Leonard R. Case , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Gary P. Funkhouser
CPC分类号： C09K8/64 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： Methods relating to servicing fluids that comprise gelled liquefied petroleum gas or servicing fluids that comprise a conventional gelled hydrocarbon fluid with liquefied petroleum gas are provided. In one embodiment, the methods of the present invention comprise providing a LPG servicing fluid comprising LPG and a gelling agent; pressurizing the LPG servicing fluid with one or more high-pressure pumps; introducing proppant particulates into at least a portion of the LPG servicing fluid using one or more high pressure pumps; and introducing the LPG servicing fluid comprising proppant particulates into at least a portion of a subterranean formation at a rate and pressure sufficient to create or enhance at least one or more fractures therein. In one embodiment, a gelling agent may be metered into the LPG on-the-fly.
摘要翻译： 提供了涉及维修包含凝胶化液化石油气或含有液化石油气的传统凝胶烃流体的维修流体的流体的方法。 在一个实施方案中，本发明的方法包括提供包含LPG和胶凝剂的LPG维修流体; 用一个或多个高压泵对LPG维修流体加压; 使用一个或多个高压泵将支撑剂颗粒引入至少一部分LPG维修流体; 并将包含支撑剂颗粒的LPG维修流体以足以产生或增强其中的至少一个或多个裂缝的速率和压力引入至地下地层的至少一部分。 在一个实施方案中，胶凝剂可以在运行中计量加入到LPG中。
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4.发明申请METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF MODELING HYDROCARBON FLOW FROM LAYERED SHALE FORMATIONS 有权从层状分层模型建立烃源岩的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20140136172A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US13883963
申请日：2012-04-18
IPC分类号： G01V9/00
CPC分类号： G01V9/00 , E21B43/17 , G01V99/005
摘要： Modeling hydrocarbon flow, from layered shale formations. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods including: modeling movement of hydrocarbons through kerogen-related porosity, the movement through a first model volume; estimating a first permeability of a kerogen-rich layer of a layered shale formation based on the modeling; and modeling hydrocarbon production from the layered shale formation. The modeling hydrocarbon production may include: utilizing the first permeability for the kerogen-rich layer of the layered shale formation; and utilizing a second permeability for a kerogen-poor layer of the layered shale formation, the second permeability different than the first permeability. In various cases the modeling of hydrocarbon production is with respect to a second model volume greater than the first model volume.
摘要翻译： 从层状页岩地层建模碳氢化合物流。 说明性实施例中的至少一些是方法，包括：通过与干酪根相关的孔隙度，通过第一模型体积的移动来建模碳氢化合物的运动; 基于建模估计层状页岩层的富含干酪根的层的第一渗透性; 并从层状页岩形成模拟烃生产。 建模烃生产可以包括：利用第一渗透性用于层状页岩层的富含干酪根的层; 并且利用第二渗透率作为层状页岩层的不干酪根不良层，第二渗透率不同于第一渗透率。 在各种情况下，碳氢化合物生产的建模是相对于大于第一模型体积的第二模型体积。
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公开(公告)号：US20120220504A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13457804
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Philip D. Nguyen , Thomas D. Welton , Jimmie D. Weaver , Mike W. Sandars , Harvey J. Fitzpatrick
发明人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Philip D. Nguyen , Thomas D. Welton , Jimmie D. Weaver , Mike W. Sandars , Harvey J. Fitzpatrick
摘要： Consolidation fluids comprising: an aqueous base fluid comprising a hardening agent; an emulsified resin having an aqueous external phase and an organic internal phase; a silane coupling agent; and a surfactant. The consolidation fluid itself may be emulsified and further comprise an emulsifying agent. The consolidation fluid may also be foamed in some cases.
摘要翻译： 固体流体包括：含水基础流体，其包含硬化剂; 具有外部水相和有机内相的乳化树脂; 硅烷偶联剂; 和一种表面活性剂。 固结液本身可以被乳化，并且还包含乳化剂。 在某些情况下，固结液也可能发泡。
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公开(公告)号：US08091638B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11360215
申请日：2006-02-22
CPC分类号： C09K8/5083 , C09K8/508 , C09K8/5086 , C09K8/512 , C09K8/516 , C09K8/575 , C09K8/5751 , C09K8/68 , E21B21/003
摘要： Methods of controlling fluid loss in a subterranean formation comprising: providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous fluid and a fluid loss control additive comprising a water-soluble polymer having hydrophobic or hydrophilic modification; introducing the treatment fluid into an interval of a well bore, the well bore penetrating the subterranean formation; creating one or more perforations in the interval of the well bore, wherein the perforations extend from the well bore and into the subterranean formation; and allowing the treatment fluid to contact a portion of the subterranean formation through the one or more perforations. Methods of a reducing fluid loss from a perforated and/or gravel packed interval of a well bore using a fluid loss control additive comprising a water-soluble polymer having hydrophobic or hydrophilic modification.
摘要翻译： 控制地下地层中的流体损失的方法，包括：提供包含水性流体的处理流体和包含具有疏水或亲水改性的水溶性聚合物的流体损失控制添加剂; 将处理流体引入井眼的间隔中，井眼穿透地层; 在所述井眼的间隔中产生一个或多个穿孔，其中所述穿孔从所述井眼延伸并进入所述地下地层; 并且允许处理流体通过一个或多个穿孔接触地下地层的一部分。 使用包含具有疏水性或亲水性改性的水溶性聚合物的流体损失控制添加剂从孔的穿孔和/或砾石填充间隔减少流体损失的方法。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110240296A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12826426
申请日：2010-06-29
IPC分类号： E21B43/26
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein, one method comprises: providing at least one fracture in a subterranean formation that comprises tight gas, a shale, a clay, and/or a coal bed; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing the plasticity modification fluid into the fracture in the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least one fracture face of the fracture to form an embrittled fracture face.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中，一种方法包括：在包括紧密气体，页岩，粘土和/或煤层的地下地层中提供至少一个裂缝; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将可塑性改性流体置于地下裂缝中; 并破裂骨折的至少一个骨折面以形成脆性骨折面。
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公开(公告)号：US20110240292A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12851953
申请日：2010-08-06
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein. one method comprises: providing at least a portion of a subterranean formation that comprises a shale; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing a pack completion assembly neighboring the portion of the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least a portion of the shale to form an embrittled shale portion.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中。 一种方法包括：提供包括页岩的至少一部分地下地层; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将一个完成组件放置在邻近地层的部分附近; 并使脆性页岩的至少一部分脆化以形成脆化的页岩部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20110240291A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12751770
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
发明人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , B32B9/04
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein, one method comprises: providing at least one fracture in a subterranean formation that comprises tight gas, a shale, a clay, and/or a coal bed; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing the plasticity modification fluid into the fracture in the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least one fracture face of the fracture to form an embrittled fracture face.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中，一种方法包括：在包括紧密气体，页岩，粘土和/或煤层的地下地层中提供至少一个裂缝; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将可塑性改性流体置于地下裂缝中; 并破裂骨折的至少一个骨折面以形成脆性骨折面。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100270023A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12831684
申请日：2010-07-07
IPC分类号： E21B43/26
摘要： Methods are provided that include a method comprising mixing particulates with a consolidating agent emulsion to form a slurry; creating a foamed slurry by adding a foaming agent and a gas to the slurry; placing the foamed slurry into a portion of a subterranean formation so as to create a particulate pack; and flushing the particulate pack with a postflush fluid. In some embodiments, the consolidating agent emulsion composition comprises a resin composition. Additional methods are also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括将颗粒与固化剂乳液混合以形成浆料的方法的方法; 通过向浆料中加入发泡剂和气体来产生发泡浆料; 将发泡浆料放置在地层的一部分中以产生颗粒状包装; 并用冲洗液冲洗颗粒物。 在一些实施方案中，固化剂乳液组合物包含树脂组合物。 还提供了附加的方法。
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