Exhaust gas purification apparatus of internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification apparatus of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US08266893B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12092218

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An adding time a of a fuel addition to an exhaust system is limited to a guard value G or less during an adding period A of a concentrated intermittent fuel of a catalyst recovery control. Accordingly, a one-time fuel adding amount from an adding valve 46 is limited to be equal to or less than a predetermined value, and it is possible to prevent such a great amount of unburned fuel component that cannot be fully purified by a NOx catalyst from being supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A. Further, if a total amount (GF+Q1)·t of the unburned fuel component supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A reaches an allowable upper limit value UL, the concentrated intermittent fuel addition is canceled and a suspend period B is forcibly started. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a total amount of such a great amount of unburned fuel component that cannot be fully purified by the NOx catalyst from being supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A. Therefore, generation of white smoke in exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine by an excessive supply of the unburned fuel component to the NOx catalyst at a time of executing catalyst recovery control can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 在催化剂回收控制的浓缩间歇燃料的添加期间A中,排气系统的添加燃料添加时间a被限制在保护值G以下。 因此,来自加法阀46的一次性燃料添加量被限制在等于或小于预定值,并且可以防止这样大量的不能被NOx催化剂完全净化的未燃燃料成分 在添加期间A期间供给到NOx催化剂。此外,如果在添加期间A中供给到NOx催化剂的未燃燃料成分的总量(GF + Q1)·t达到容许上限值UL,则 集中的间歇燃料添加被取消并且暂停期间B被强制启动。 因此,可以防止在添加期间A中将不能被NOx催化剂全部纯化的大量未燃燃料成分的总量供给至NOx催化剂。因此,排气中产生白烟 可以防止在执行催化剂回收控制时过量地供应未燃燃料组分到NOx催化剂的内燃机。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING HOLLOW CORE FOR COAXIAL CABLE, HOLLOW CORE FOR COAXIAL CABLE, AND COAXIAL CABLE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING HOLLOW CORE FOR COAXIAL CABLE, HOLLOW CORE FOR COAXIAL CABLE, AND COAXIAL CABLE 审中-公开
    同轴电缆生产中空芯,同轴电缆中空芯和同轴电缆的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110056724A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12922848

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01B11/18 H01B7/00 H01B13/20

    摘要: To produce a hollow core for a coaxial cable having high hollow rate and stable electric characteristics in its longitudinal direction. A producing method of a hollow core for a coaxial cable, the hollow core comprising: an inner conductor; and an insulating coating body including an inner annular portion for coating the inner conductor, a plurality of ribs extending radially from the inner annular portion, and an outer annular portion having an outer diameter of 0.5 mm or less for connecting outer ends of the ribs with each other; in which the hollow core includes a plurality of hollow portions surrounded by the inner annular portion, the outer annular portion and the ribs, a ratio of an area of the hollow portion in the insulating portion is 40% or more, and a roundness of the outer annular portion is 96.0% or more, wherein the producing method comprises at least: a step (1) of extruding molten resin from the die that capable of forming the insulating coating body; a step (2) of heating a resin forming the insulating coating body; and a step (3) of cooling the resin forming the insulating coating body slowly at a temperature close to a room temperature.

    摘要翻译: 为了在长度方向上制造具有高中空率和稳定电特性的同轴电缆的中空芯。 一种用于同轴电缆的中空芯的制造方法,所述中空芯包括:内导体; 以及绝缘涂层体,包括用于涂覆内部导体的内部环形部分,从内部环形部分径向延伸的多个肋,以及外径为0.5mm以下的外部环形部,用于将肋的外端连接到 彼此; 其中中空芯包括被内环形部分,外环形部分和肋条包围的多个中空部分,绝缘部分中的中空部分的面积比例为40%以上,圆形度 外环状部分为96.0%以上,其中,所述制造方法至少包括:从能够形成所述绝缘被覆体的模具挤出熔融树脂的工序(1) 加热形成绝缘涂层体的树脂的步骤(2); 以及在接近室温的温度下缓慢地冷却形成绝缘涂层体的树脂的工序(3)。

    Vehicle Diesel Engine and Control Method of the Same
    4.
    发明申请
    Vehicle Diesel Engine and Control Method of the Same 有权
    车用柴油机及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100011745A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12311969

    申请日:2007-11-06

    摘要: A diesel engine includes: a PM filter provided in its exhaust passage; a fuel injection valve for performing post fuel injection in a cylinder of an engine body in addition to primary fuel injection, in order to supply fuel to the PM filter, to maintain its purification performance; an oil level sensor for detecting a degree of dilution of engine oil; and a first indicator lamp that is turned on to indicate that the engine oil needs to be changed when the degree of dilution of engine oil detected by the oil level sensor is equal to or greater than an allowable level. The vehicle diesel engine overrides the prohibition of the post fuel injection until a distance traveled by the vehicle after the indicator lamp is turned on reaches a predetermined distance.

    摘要翻译: 柴油发动机包括:设置在其排气通道中的PM过滤器; 燃料喷射阀,用于除了一次燃料喷射之外,还在发动机主体的气缸中进行后期燃料喷射,以便向PM过滤器供应燃料,以保持其净化性能; 用于检测发动机油的稀释度的油位传感器; 以及当由油位传感器检测到的发动机油的稀释度等于或大于允许水平时,导通以指示需要改变发动机油的第一指示灯。 车辆柴油发动机超过后燃料喷射的禁止,直到在指示灯开启之后车辆行驶的距离达到预定距离。

    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US07484359B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10590662

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An exhaust purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a DPNR converter (26), a fuel adding device (46), and an electronic control device (50) is provided. The DPNR converter (26) is located in an exhaust passage (14) of the internal combustion engine (10). The DPNR converter (26) traps particulate matter in exhaust gas. The fuel adding device (46) adds fuel to exhaust as that passes through the DPNR converter (26). The electronic control device (50) estimates a combustion rate of particulate matter in the DPNR converter (26) in a state where the fuel adding device (46) adds fuel to the exhaust gas. Based on the estimated combustion rate, the electronic control device (50) sets a manner of adding fuel by the fuel adding device (46). As a result, the exhaust purifying apparatus suppresses excessive temperature increase of a DPNR converter (26) to which fuel is added.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有DPNR转换器(26),燃料添加装置(46)和电子控制装置(50)的内燃机的排气净化装置。 DPNR转换器(26)位于内燃机(10)的排气通道(14)中。 DPNR转换器(26)捕集废气中的颗粒物质。 燃料添加装置(46)在排气通过DPNR转换器(26)时增加燃料。 在燃料添加装置(46)向排气添加燃料的状态下,电子控制装置(50)估计DPNR转换器(26)中的颗粒物质的燃烧速率。 电子控制装置(50)基于所估计的燃烧率,设定通过燃料添加装置(46)添加燃料的方式。 结果,排气净化装置抑制添加有燃料的DPNR转换器(26)的过度的温度升高。

    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combusion engine
    6.
    发明申请
    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combusion engine 失效
    内置发动机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070169468A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US10590662

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00 F01N3/02

    摘要: An exhaust purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a DPNR converter (26), a fuel adding device (46), and an electronic control device (50) is provided. The DPNR converter (26) is located in an exhaust passage (14) of the internal combustion engine (10). The DPNR converter (26) traps particulate matter in exhaust gas. The fuel adding device (46) adds fuel to exhaust as that passes through the DPNR converter (26). The electronic control device (50) estimates a combustion rate of particulate matter in the DPNR converter (26) in a state where the fuel adding device (46) adds fuel to the exhaust gas. Based on the estimated combustion rate, the electronic control device (50) sets a manner of adding fuel by the fuel adding device (46). As a result, the exhaust purifying apparatus suppresses excessive temperature increase of a DPNR converter (26) to which fuel is added.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有DPNR转换器(26),燃料添加装置(46)和电子控制装置(50)的内燃机的排气净化装置。 DPNR转换器(26)位于内燃机(10)的排气通道(14)中。 DPNR转换器(26)捕集废气中的颗粒物质。 燃料添加装置(46)在排气通过DPNR转换器(26)时增加燃料。 在燃料添加装置(46)向排气添加燃料的状态下,电子控制装置(50)估计DPNR转换器(26)中的颗粒物质的燃烧速率。 电子控制装置(50)基于所估计的燃烧率,设定通过燃料添加装置(46)添加燃料的方式。 结果,排气净化装置抑制添加有燃料的DPNR转换器(26)的过度的温度升高。

    Method of forming the spacer of an optical fiber cable
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of forming the spacer of an optical fiber cable 失效
    形成光缆的间隔物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4814133A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US174881

    申请日:1988-03-29

    IPC分类号: B29C47/00 G02B6/44

    摘要: A method for forming a spacer of an optical fiber cable includes the steps of providing a tension member and covering it with a spacer body of crystalline thermoplastic resin, the spacer body being formed on its outer periphery with a plurality of grooves each for supporting an optical fiber therein. An apparent diameter d0 of the tension member and a target diameter d3 of the spacer body measured at bottoms of the grooves are so determined as to satisfy an expression 0.5

    摘要翻译: 用于形成光纤电缆的间隔物的方法包括以下步骤:提供张紧构件并用结晶热塑性树脂的间隔体覆盖,所述间隔体在其外周上形成有多个槽,每个槽用于支撑光学 纤维。 在槽的底部测量的张力构件的表观直径d0和间隔体的目标直径d3被确定为满足表达式0.5

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    9.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
    内燃机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090288393A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12092218

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: F01N9/00 F01N3/10

    摘要: An adding time a of a fuel addition to an exhaust system is limited to a guard value G or less during an adding period A of a concentrated intermittent fuel of a catalyst recovery control. Accordingly, a one-time fuel adding amount from an adding valve 46 is limited to be equal to or less than a predetermined value, and it is possible to prevent such a great amount of unburned fuel component that cannot be fully purified by a NOx catalyst from being supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A. Further, if a total amount (GF+Q1)·t of the unburned fuel component supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A reaches an allowable upper limit value UL, the concentrated intermittent fuel addition is canceled and a suspend period B is forcibly started. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a total amount of such a great amount of unburned fuel component that cannot be fully purified by the NOx catalyst from being supplied to the NOx catalyst during the adding period A. Therefore, generation of white smoke in exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine by an excessive supply of the unburned fuel component to the NOx catalyst at a time of executing catalyst recovery control can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 在催化剂回收控制的浓缩间歇燃料的添加期间A中,排气系统的添加燃料添加时间a被限制在保护值G以下。 因此,来自加法阀46的一次性燃料添加量被限制在等于或小于预定值,并且可以防止这样大量的不能被NOx催化剂完全净化的未燃燃料成分 在添加期间A期间供给到NOx催化剂。此外,如果在添加期间A中供给至NOx催化剂的未燃烧燃料成分的总量(GF + Q1)·t达到容许上限值UL,则 集中的间歇燃料添加被取消并且暂停期间B被强制启动。 因此,可以防止在添加期间A中将不能被NOx催化剂全部纯化的大量未燃燃料成分的总量供给至NOx催化剂。因此,排气中产生白烟 可以防止在执行催化剂回收控制时过量地供应未燃燃料组分到NOx催化剂的内燃机。

    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US07607290B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US10591046

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An exhaust purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an exhaust purifying mechanism, a fuel adding device, an electronic control device. The exhaust purifying mechanism is located in an exhaust passage and traps particulate matter. The fuel adding device adds fuel to exhaust gas that passes through the mechanism. The electronic control device detects a pressure difference between a section upstream and a section downstream of the exhaust purifying mechanism. While the fuel adding device is adding fuel to exhaust gas, the electronic control device compares the pressure difference that is detected at a predetermined point in time with the pressure difference reference value. When the pressure difference exceeds the pressure difference reference value, the electronic control device sets the manner of adding fuel to intermittent fuel addition. As a result, the exhaust purifying apparatus decreases the amount of particulate matter that remains in the exhaust purifying mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的排气净化装置包括排气净化机构,燃料添加装置,电子控制装置。 排气净化机构位于排气通道中并捕集颗粒物质。 燃料添加装置将燃料添加到通过机构的废气中。 电子控制装置检测排气净化机构的上游侧和下游侧的区段之间的压力差。 当燃料添加装置向排气添加燃料时,电子控制装置将在预定时间点检测到的压力差与压差参考值进行比较。 当压力差超过压力差基准值时,电子控制装置将添加燃料的方式设定为间歇燃料添加。 结果,排气净化装置减少了排气净化机构中剩余的颗粒物质的量。