FATTY ACID AND DERIVATIVES PRODUCTION
    1.
    发明申请
    FATTY ACID AND DERIVATIVES PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    脂肪酸和衍生物生产

    公开(公告)号:US20160138061A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-19

    申请号:US14943333

    申请日:2015-11-17

    IPC分类号: C12P7/64

    CPC分类号: C12P7/6409 Y02P20/59

    摘要: At least one fatty acid and/or derivative thereof is produced from a gas containing H2, CO2, and O2 by providing a genetically modified hydrogen oxidizing bacterium in an aqueous medium; and contacting the aqueous medium with the gas containing H2, CO2 and O2 in a weight ratio of 20 to 70 (H2): 10 to 45 (CO2): 5 to 35 (O2); wherein the fatty acid contains at least 5 carbon atoms and wherein the hydrogen oxidizing bacterium is genetically modified relative to the wild type bacterium to increase the expression of enzyme E1 that is capable of catalyzing the conversion of acetyl CoA to acyl ACP via malonyl coA and to increase the expression of enzyme E2 that is capable of catalyzing the conversion of Acyl ACP to the fatty acid.

    摘要翻译: 通过在水性介质中提供遗传修饰的氢氧化细菌,从含有H 2,CO 2和O 2的气体产生至少一种脂肪酸和/或其衍生物; 并使含水介质与含有H 2,CO 2和O 2的气体以20至70(H 2):10至45(CO 2):5至35(O 2)的重量比接触; 其中所述脂肪酸含有至少5个碳原子,并且其中所述氢氧化细菌相对于野生型细菌被遗传修饰以增加能够通过丙二酰辅酶A催化乙酰辅酶A转化为酰基ACP的酶E1的表达, 增加能够催化酰基ACP向脂肪酸转化的酶E2的表达。

    Microbial strains producing sphingoid bases or derivatives thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Microbial strains producing sphingoid bases or derivatives thereof 有权
    产生螺旋体碱或其衍生物的微生物菌株

    公开(公告)号:US09234222B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US11666863

    申请日:2005-11-07

    IPC分类号: C12P13/00 C12P13/02

    CPC分类号: C12P13/001 C12P13/02

    摘要: The present invention provides microbial strains, in particular yeast strains, that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of a sphingoid base. The present invention further provides a method to obtain sphingoid base-producing microbial strains comprising incubating a population of microbial cells in the presence of a suitable concentration of a toxin, selecting cells that are resistant against said toxin, and isolating cells out of the toxin-resistant cell population that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of the sphingoid base of Formula I. Optionally, the method further comprises subjecting a population of toxin-resistant microbial cells that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of the sphingoid base of Formula I to DNA-mediated transformation with a polynucleotide encoding an enzyme of the sphingolipid metabolic pathway. The present invention further provides a polypeptide having dihydroceramide desaturase activity obtainable form Pichia ciferrii.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了生产至少0.1mg / g生物量干重的类鞘氨醇碱的微生物菌株,特别是酵母菌株。 本发明还提供一种获得产生类鞘氨醇碱的微生物菌株的方法,包括在合适浓度的毒素存在下孵育一群微生物细胞,选择对所述毒素具有抗性的细胞,以及从毒素 - 产生至少0.1mg / g生物质干重的式I的类鞘氨醇碱。任选地,所述方法还包括使生产至少0.1mg / g生物量干重的毒素抗性微生物细胞群体 式I的鞘氨醇类碱基与编码鞘脂代谢途径酶的多核苷酸进行DNA介导的转化。 本发明还提供一种具有从毕赤酵母(Pichia ciferrii)获得的二氢神经酰胺去饱和酶活性的多肽。

    PRODUCTION OF OMEGA-AMINO FATTY ACIDS
    6.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF OMEGA-AMINO FATTY ACIDS 有权
    欧米茄 - 脂肪酸的生产

    公开(公告)号:US20140178948A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14132473

    申请日:2013-12-18

    IPC分类号: C12P13/00

    摘要: The invention provides a whole cell catalyst which expresses a recombinant α-dioxygenase or the combination of a recombinant fatty acid reductase and a phosphopantetheinyl transferase phosphopantetheinylating the fatty acid reductase, and which in addition to the α-dioxygenase and/or the combination of fatty acid reductase and phosphopantetheinyl transferase expresses a transaminase, characterized in that the phosphopantetheinyl transferase and/or transaminase is preferably recombinant; and a method for the conversion of a fatty acid, ω-hydroxy fatty acid, ω-oxo fatty acid or a monoester thereof to an amine, comprising oxidation of the fatty acid, ω-hydroxy fatty acid, ω-oxo fatty acid or the monoester thereof to an oxidation product by contacting with an alkane hydroxylase and/or alcohol dehydrogenase, contacting the oxidation product with a phosphopantetheinylated fatty acid reductase or a α-dioxygenase to give an aldehyde, and contacting the aldehyde with a transaminase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种全细胞催化剂,其表达重组α-加氧酶或重组脂肪酸还原酶与磷酸巯基乙酰转移酶的磷酸聚糖乙酰化脂肪酸还原酶的组合,除了α-加氧酶和/或脂肪酸的组合 还原酶和磷酸泛酰乙酰转移酶表达转氨酶,其特征在于磷酸泛酰乙酰转移酶和/或转氨酶优选是重组的; 以及将脂肪酸ω-羟基脂肪酸,ω-氧代脂肪酸或其单酯转化成胺的方法,包括脂肪酸,ω-羟基脂肪酸,ω-氧代脂肪酸或 其单酯通过与烷烃羟化酶和/或醇脱氢酶接触而与氧化产物接触,使氧化产物与磷酸泛酰乙酰化的脂肪酸还原酶或α-双加氧酶接触,得到醛,并使醛与转氨酶接触。

    PROCESS FOR THE IMPROVED SEPARATION OF A HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC SOLUTION FROM AN AQUEOUS CULTURE MEDIUM
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE IMPROVED SEPARATION OF A HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC SOLUTION FROM AN AQUEOUS CULTURE MEDIUM 有权
    从水质培养基中改善疏水有机溶液分离的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130164797A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13721481

    申请日:2012-12-20

    IPC分类号: C12P7/64

    摘要: A process for the improved separation of a hydrophobic organic solution from an aqueous culture medium is provided. The process includes preparing an aqueous culture medium of a metabolically active cell having a decreased activity; contacting of the aqueous culture medium with a hydrophobic organic solution comprising a substrate for biotransformation; conducting a biotransformation of the substrate; and separating the hydrophobic organic solution comprising a biotransformed substrate from the aqueous culture medium. The decreased activity of the metabolically active cell is in comparison to a wild-type of the active cell and the decreased activity is of at least of one enzyme that catalyses one reaction of β-oxidation of fatty acids. The invention further provides a metabolically active cell that has a decreased activity, compared to its wild-type, of an enzyme that catalyses one of the reactions of the β-oxidation of fatty acids, including an enzyme selected from FadA, FadB, FadD, FadL and FadE as well as variants thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种从水性培养基中改进疏水性有机溶液分离的方法。 该方法包括制备活性降低的代谢活性细胞的水性培养基; 使含水培养基与包含用于生物转化的底物的疏水性有机溶液接触; 进行基底的生物转化; 并从含水培养基中分离包含生物转化底物的疏水性有机溶液。 代谢活性细胞的活性降低与野生型活性细胞相比,活性降低至少是一种催化脂肪酸β-氧化反应的一种酶。 本发明还提供了一种代谢活性细胞,其与野生型相比具有降低的活性,所述活性细胞能催化脂肪酸的β-氧化反应之一,包括选自FadA,FadB,FadD, FadL和FadE及其变体。

    Microbial Strains Producing Sphingoid Bases or Derivatives Thereof
    10.
    发明申请
    Microbial Strains Producing Sphingoid Bases or Derivatives Thereof 有权
    产生鞘氨醇碱或其衍生物的微生物菌株

    公开(公告)号:US20080299625A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11666863

    申请日:2005-11-07

    CPC分类号: C12P13/001 C12P13/02

    摘要: The present invention provides microbial strains, in particular yeast strains, that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of a sphingoid base. The present invention further provides a method to obtain sphingoid base-producing microbial strains comprising incubating a population of microbial cells in the presence of a suitable concentration of a toxin, selecting cells that are resistant against said toxin, and isolating cells out of the toxin-resistant cell population that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of the sphingoid base of Formula I. Optionally, the method further comprises subjecting a population of toxin-resistant microbial cells that produce at least 0.1 mg per g biomass dry weight of the sphingoid base of Formula I to DNA-mediated transformation with a polynucleotide encoding an enzyme of the sphingolipid metabolic pathway. The present invention further provides a polypeptide having dihydroceramide desaturase activity obtainable form Pichia ciferrii.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了生产至少0.1mg / g生物量干重的类鞘氨醇碱的微生物菌株,特别是酵母菌株。 本发明还提供一种获得产生类鞘氨醇碱的微生物菌株的方法,包括在合适浓度的毒素存在下孵育一群微生物细胞,选择对所述毒素具有抗性的细胞,以及从毒素 - 产生至少0.1mg / g生物质干重的式I的类鞘氨醇碱。任选地,所述方法还包括使生产至少0.1mg / g生物量干重的毒素抗性微生物细胞群体 式I的鞘氨醇类碱基与编码鞘脂代谢途径酶的多核苷酸进行DNA介导的转化。 本发明还提供一种具有从毕赤酵母(Pichia ciferrii)获得的二氢神经酰胺去饱和酶活性的多肽。