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公开(公告)号：US11079287B1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-03
申请号：US16662669
申请日：2019-10-24
发明人： Kathryn N. Gabet Hoffmeister , Enrico C. Quintana , Walter Gill , Steven F. Son , Eric R. Westphal
IPC分类号： G01K11/30 , G01N23/223
摘要： A method and system for determining temperature are provided. The method comprises using an x-ray source to irradiate a sample of a material with x-rays. Photon fluorescence produced by the sample in response to the x-ray irradiation is detected by a number of photon detectors. Based on the detected fluorescence a temperature of the sample is determined according to a predetermined relationship between photon fluorescence and temperature for the material.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09580364B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14980893
申请日：2015-12-28
申请人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
发明人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
摘要： The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于高能材料应用的机械活化的金属燃料。 示例性实施例涉及用至少一种碳氟化合物的颗粒机械处理至少一种金属的微米尺寸的颗粒，以形成含有至少一种金属和至少一种碳氟化合物的复合颗粒。
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3.发明授权Projectile containing metastable intermolecular composites and spot fire method of use 失效含有亚稳态分子间复合材料和点火方法的弹丸公开(公告)号：US08230937B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12561311
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Blaine W. Asay , Steven F. Son , V. Eric Sanders , Timothy Foley , Alan M. Novak , James R. Busse
发明人： Blaine W. Asay , Steven F. Son , V. Eric Sanders , Timothy Foley , Alan M. Novak , James R. Busse
CPC分类号： F42B12/44 , A62C3/0285
摘要： A method for altering the course of a conflagration involving firing a projectile comprising a powder mixture of oxidant powder and nanosized reductant powder at velocity sufficient for a violent reaction between the oxidant powder and the nanosized reductant powder upon impact of the projectile, and causing impact of the projectile at a location chosen to draw a main fire to a spot fire at such location and thereby change the course of the conflagration, whereby the air near the chosen location is heated to a temperature sufficient to cause a spot fire at such location. The invention also includes a projectile useful for such method and said mixture preferably comprises a metastable intermolecular composite.
摘要翻译： 一种用于改变包括烧制抛射物的火焰过程的方法，其包括氧化剂粉末和纳米尺寸还原剂粉末的粉末混合物，其速度足以在所述抛射体撞击时氧化剂粉末与所述纳米尺寸还原剂粉末之间的剧烈反应，并且引起 该弹丸位于被选择为在该位置点火的位置上，从而改变燃烧过程的位置，由此将选定位置附近的空气加热到足以在该位置点火的温度。 本发明还包括可用于这种方法的射弹，并且所述混合物优选包含亚稳分子间复合物。
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公开(公告)号：US07591984B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10629489
申请日：2003-07-28
IPC分类号： C01G37/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C01G41/00 , C01G41/02 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/74 , C01P2002/76 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12
摘要： Tungsten trioxide hydrate (WO3.H2O) was prepared from a precursor solution of ammonium paratungstate in concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid. The precursor solution was rapidly added to water, resulting in the crash precipitation of a yellow white powder identified as WO3.H2O nanosized platelets by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Annealing of the powder at 200° C. provided cubic phase WO3 nanopowder, and at 400° C. provided WO3 nanopowder as a mixture of monoclinic and orthorhombic phases.
摘要翻译： 三氧化钨水合物（WO3.H2O）由仲钨酸铵的前体溶液在浓盐酸水溶液中制备。 将前体溶液快速加入水中，通过X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜观察，鉴定为WO3.H2O纳米级血小板的黄色白色粉末的崩解沉淀。 在200℃下退火粉末，提供立方相WO 3纳米粉末，并在400℃下提供WO3纳米粉末作为单斜晶相和斜方晶相的混合物。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06800487B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10259345
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： Blaine W. Asay , Bryan F. Henson , Robert K. Sander , Jeanne M. Robinson , Steven F. Son , Peter M. Dickson
发明人： Blaine W. Asay , Bryan F. Henson , Robert K. Sander , Jeanne M. Robinson , Steven F. Son , Peter M. Dickson
IPC分类号： G01N2175
摘要： Method for monitoring the crystallization of at least one organic material from a liquid. According to the method, a liquid having at least one organic material capable of existing in at least one non-centrosymmetric phase is prepared. The liquid is interrogated with a laser beam at a chosen wavelength. As at least a portion of the at least one organic material crystallizes from the liquid, the intensity of any light scattered by the crystallized material at a wavelength equal to one-half the chosen wavelength of the interrogating laser beam is monitored. If the intensity of this scattered light, increases, then the crystals that form include at least one non-cetrosymmetric phase.
摘要翻译： 监测来自液体的至少一种有机材料结晶的方法。 根据该方法，制备具有至少一种能够存在于至少一个非中心对称相中的有机材料的液体。 用选定波长的激光束询问液体。 当至少一种有机材料的至少一部分从液体中结晶时，监测由等于询问激光束的所选波长的二分之一波长的结晶材料散射的任何光的强度。 如果这种散射光的强度增加，则形成的晶体包括至少一个非对称对称相。
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公开(公告)号：US09517361B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13652051
申请日：2012-10-15
申请人： David A. Reese , Steven F. Son , Allen Hoe Yan
发明人： David A. Reese , Steven F. Son , Allen Hoe Yan
IPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K9/51 , A61K8/02 , A61K9/16 , C06B45/18 , A61Q1/02 , A61K8/81 , C06B45/02 , C06B45/32
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/8194 , A61K9/16 , A61K9/5115 , A61K9/5192 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/624 , A61Q1/02 , C06B45/02 , C06B45/18 , C06B45/32 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： The invention provides methods for encapsulating nanometric particles inside of micro-sized crystals. An exemplary embodiment involves crystallizing a solution including nanometric particles, a micelle-forming material, a nonpolar dispersant for the micelle-forming material and a crystal-forming material to form crystal-encapsulated nanometric particles. Also provided are compositions or materials which include or are formed using the crystal encapsulated nanoparticles, such compositions and materials can include propellants, cosmetics, composite structures, energetics, and pharmaceutical compositions/materials.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了将纳米颗粒包封在微尺寸晶体内的方法。 一个示例性实施方案涉及使包含纳米颗粒，胶束形成材料，胶束形成材料的非极性分散剂和晶体形成材料的溶液结晶以形成晶体封装的纳米颗粒。 还提供了包括或使用晶体封装的纳米颗粒形成的组合物或材料，这样的组合物和材料可以包括推进剂，化妆品，复合结构，能量学和药物组合物/材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20140034197A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US13955926
申请日：2013-07-31
申请人： Travis R. SIPPEL , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
发明人： Travis R. SIPPEL , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
摘要： The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于高能材料应用的机械活化的金属燃料。 示例性实施例涉及用至少一种碳氟化合物的颗粒机械处理至少一种金属的微米尺寸的颗粒，以形成含有至少一种金属和至少一种碳氟化合物的复合颗粒。
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8.发明授权Preparation of nanoporous metal foam from high nitrogen transition metal complexes 失效从高氮过渡金属络合物制备纳米多孔金属泡沫公开(公告)号：US07141675B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10964218
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Bryce C. Tappan , My Hang V. Huynh , Michael A. Hiskey , Steven F. Son , David M. Oschwald , David E. Chavez , Darren L. Naud
发明人： Bryce C. Tappan , My Hang V. Huynh , Michael A. Hiskey , Steven F. Son , David M. Oschwald , David E. Chavez , Darren L. Naud
CPC分类号： B22F3/1121 , B22F2998/00 , Y10S977/773 , B22F1/0018
摘要： Nanoporous metal foams are prepared by ignition of high nitrogen transition metal complexes. The ammonium salts of iron(III) tris[bi(tetrazolato)-amine], cobalt(III) tris(bi(tetrazolato)amine), and high nitrogen compounds of copper and silver were prepared as loose powders, pressed into pellets and wafers, and ignited under an inert atmosphere to form nanoporous metal foam monoliths having very high surface area and very low density.
摘要翻译： 通过点燃高氮过渡金属络合物制备纳米多孔金属泡沫。 制备铁（III）三[双（四唑） - 胺]，钴（III）三（双（四唑）胺）的铵盐和铜和银的高氮化合物作为松散粉末，压制成颗粒和晶片 并在惰性气氛下点燃以形成具有非常高的表面积和非常低的密度的纳米多孔金属泡沫整料。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160107948A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-21
申请号：US14980893
申请日：2015-12-28
申请人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
发明人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
摘要： The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于高能材料应用的机械活化的金属燃料。 示例性实施例涉及用至少一种碳氟化合物的颗粒机械处理至少一种金属的微米尺寸的颗粒，以形成含有至少一种金属和至少一种碳氟化合物的复合颗粒。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09227883B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13955926
申请日：2013-07-31
申请人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
发明人： Travis R. Sippel , Steven F. Son , Lori J. Groven
摘要： The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于高能材料应用的机械活化的金属燃料。 示例性实施例涉及用至少一种碳氟化合物的颗粒机械处理至少一种金属的微米尺寸的颗粒，以形成含有至少一种金属和至少一种碳氟化合物的复合颗粒。
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