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1.发明授权Power source system utilizing time detection means to provide optimum charge to secondary battery from fuel cell 有权电源系统利用时间检测装置，从燃料电池向二次电池提供最佳电荷公开(公告)号：US07723948B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11819694
申请日：2007-06-28
IPC分类号： H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M16/006 , H01M8/1011 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/523
摘要： There is disclosed a power source system capable of lengthening life and realizing a highly efficient operation while meeting user's needs. The power source system includes a fuel cell which generates power by an electrochemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, and a secondary battery which is charged and discharged, wherein the secondary battery is charged by the fuel cell, and the power is taken from the secondary battery. The power source system further comprises a charge control unit which charges the secondary battery with the power generated by the fuel cell, and this charge control unit has a function of switching a mode to charge the secondary battery by the fuel cell in accordance with a frequency with which the power is taken from the secondary battery.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够延长使用寿命并在满足用户需要的同时实现高效运行的电源系统。 电源系统包括通过燃料和氧化剂之间的电化学反应产生电力的燃料电池和被充放电的二次电池，其中二次电池由燃料电池充电，并且电力被从 二次电池。 电源系统还包括充电控制单元，其利用燃料电池产生的电力对二次电池进行充电，并且该充电控制单元具有按照频率切换燃料电池对二次电池进行充电的功能的功能 从二次电池获取电力。
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2.发明授权Capacitance-type pressure sensor and heart beat / respiration measuring device using the same 失效电容型压力传感器和使用其的心跳/呼吸测量装置公开(公告)号：US07641618B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11082890
申请日：2005-03-18
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/1102 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/6892 , A61B2562/0247 , A61B2562/164
摘要： A heart beat/respiration measuring device comprising a sheet-like capacitance-type pressure sensor adapted to be pressed against the human body, and a measuring circuit for measuring a heart rate and/or respiration rate from the output of the sensor. The capacitance-type pressure sensor includes a sheet-like dielectric body elastically deformable in all directions and a pair of conductive clothes with stretchability disposed on opposite sides of the dielectric body. The measuring circuit comprises a resonant circuit wherein the capacitance-type pressure sensor serves as an oscillation capacitor, and a calculation processing circuit for detecting variations in the oscillation frequency of the resonant circuit and calculating the heart rate and/or respiration rate based on the frequency component or components of heart beats and/or respiration included in the variations.
摘要翻译： 一种心跳/呼吸测量装置，包括适于被压靠人体的片状电容型压力传感器，以及用于从传感器的输出测量心率和/或呼吸速率的测量电路。 电容型压力传感器包括可在各个方向上弹性变形的片状电介质体和设置在电介质体的相对侧上的一对具有拉伸性的导电衣物。 测量电路包括谐振电路，其中电容型压力传感器用作振荡电容器，以及计算处理电路，用于检测谐振电路的振荡频率的变化并基于频率计算心率和/或呼吸速率 心脏跳动的组分或组分和/或呼吸包括在变体中。
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公开(公告)号：US07052469B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10707070
申请日：2003-11-19
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B5/02444 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/6887 , G06F19/00
摘要： A heart beat/respiration measuring device comprising a sensor adapted to be pressed against the human body, and a measuring circuit for measuring heart beats and respiration from the output of the sensor. The sensor includes a coil member elastically deformable when subjected to pressure by being pressed against the human body. The measuring circuit comprises an LC oscillation circuit wherein an inductance component and a capacitance component of the coil member serve respectively as a coil L and a capacitor C for oscillation, and a calculation processing circuit for detecting variations in the oscillation frequency of the LC oscillation circuit and calculations of a cardiac cycle, heart rate, respiratory cycle and respiration rate based on the frequency components of heart beats and respiration are included in the variations.
摘要翻译： 一种心跳/呼吸测量装置，包括适于被压靠人体的传感器，以及用于测量来自传感器的输出的心脏跳动和呼吸的测量电路。 该传感器包括线圈构件，该线圈构件通过被压靠在人体上而受到压力时可弹性变形。 测量电路包括LC振荡电路，其中线圈部件的电感分量和电容分量分别用作线圈L和用于振荡的电容器C，以及用于检测LC振荡电路的振荡频率变化的计算处理电路 并且基于心跳和呼吸的频率分量的心脏周期，心率，呼吸周期和呼吸速率的计算包括在变化中。
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公开(公告)号：US20060024536A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11191955
申请日：2005-07-29
申请人： Hiroki Kabumoto , Takeshi Minamiura
发明人： Hiroki Kabumoto , Takeshi Minamiura
IPC分类号： H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/1013 , Y02E60/522
摘要： A fuel cell stack has a built-in sensor MEA including: a sensor ion exchange membrane; an anode to which part of fuel supplied to the fuel cell stack flows in, the anode being arranged on one side of the sensor ion exchange membrane; and a cathode from which the part of the fuel supplied to the fuel cell stack flows out, the cathode being arranged on the other side of the sensor ion exchange membrane. An external power supply applies a predetermined potential difference to between the anode and the cathode. A current occurring from electrolysis of the fuel is measured by using an ammeter.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池堆具有内置传感器MEA，包括：传感器离子交换膜; 供给燃料电池堆的燃料的一部分流入的阳极，阳极配置在传感器离子交换膜的一侧; 以及供应到燃料电池堆的燃料的一部分从其中流出的阴极，阴极设置在传感器离子交换膜的另一侧。 外部电源在阳极和阴极之间施加预定的电位差。 通过使用电流表测量从电解电解产生的电流。
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公开(公告)号：US20080007200A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11819694
申请日：2007-06-28
IPC分类号： H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H01M16/006 , H01M8/1011 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/523
摘要： There is disclosed a power source system capable of lengthening life and realizing a highly efficient operation while meeting user's needs. The power source system includes a fuel cell which generates power by an electrochemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, and a secondary battery which is charged and discharged, wherein the secondary battery is charged by the fuel cell, and the power is taken from the secondary battery. The power source system further comprises a charge control unit which charges the secondary battery with the power generated by the fuel cell, and this charge control unit has a function of switching a mode to charge the secondary battery by the fuel cell in accordance with a frequency with which the power is taken from the secondary battery.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够延长使用寿命并在满足用户需要的同时实现高效运行的电源系统。 电源系统包括通过燃料和氧化剂之间的电化学反应产生电力的燃料电池和被充放电的二次电池，其中二次电池由燃料电池充电，并且电力被从 二次电池。 电源系统还包括充电控制单元，其利用燃料电池产生的电力对二次电池进行充电，并且该充电控制单元具有按照频率切换燃料电池对二次电池进行充电的功能的功能 从二次电池获取电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07867665B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11711727
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Takeshi Minamiura , Goro Fujita , Kenji Kibune , Takashi Yasuo
发明人： Takeshi Minamiura , Goro Fujita , Kenji Kibune , Takashi Yasuo
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/2455 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Corrosion of a metal portion such as a pipe connected to a fuel cell stack is suppressed. The fuel cell stack has a plurality of single cells which generate electrical power using an aqueous methanol solution and air and are stacked in a vertical direction. An inlet of a fuel supply manifold for distributing the aqueous methanol solution to each cell and an outlet of a fuel discharge manifold for collecting the fuel discharged from the single cells are provided in a common conductive end plate. Hence, when the discharge fuel discharged from the fuel cell stack is circulated and resupplied to the stack, the potential of the discharged fuel becomes equal to that of the liquid fuel to be supplied to the stack, whereby the corrosion of the metal portion such as a pipe, a tank, a pump, or a heat exchanger is suppressed.
摘要翻译： 抑制与燃料电池堆连接的管子等金属部分的腐蚀。 燃料电池堆具有多个单电池，其使用甲醇水溶液和空气产生电力，并且在垂直方向上堆叠。 用于将甲醇水溶液分配到每个电池的燃料供应歧管的入口和用于收集从单个电池排出的燃料的燃料排放歧管的出口设置在公共导电端板中。 因此，当从燃料电池堆排出的排出燃料循环并重新供给到堆时，排出的燃料的电位变得等于要供给到堆的液体燃料的电位，由此金属部分的腐蚀如 管，罐，泵或热交换器被抑制。
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7.发明授权Sleep state estimation device and program product for providing a computer with a sleep state estimation function 失效睡眠状态估计装置和程序产品，用于为计算机提供睡眠状态估计功能公开(公告)号：US07150718B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10961679
申请日：2004-10-12
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/6831 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/1135 , A61B5/4809 , A61B5/4812 , A61B2562/0261
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a sleep state estimation device capable of estimating a sleep state (deep sleep, light sleep) in real time with relative simplicity. Voltage variations resulting from human respiratory movement are measured for each given period to calculate from the measurement results positive voltage peak values and time intervals between adjacent peaks. The obtained peak values and peak intervals are used to calculate a mean peak interval value A, a coefficient of variation B based on dispersion of the peak intervals, and a coefficient of variation C based on the peak values. The sleep state in this period is estimated from the calculation results. More specifically, referring to FIG. 5, the sleep state is estimated as a “wakeful state” or a “hypnagogic state” by checking whether the mean value A is larger or smaller than a threshold a and whether the coefficient of variation C is larger or smaller than a threshold c (S105) whereas the sleep state is estimated as the “hypnagogic state”, “light sleep” or “deep sleep” by checking whether the coefficient of variation B is larger or smaller than a threshold b and whether the coefficient of variation C is larger or smaller than the threshold c (S109, S113, S116, S117).
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于提供能够相对简单地实时估计睡眠状态（深度睡眠，睡眠睡眠）的睡眠状态估计装置。 对于每个给定的周期，测量由人呼吸运动引起的电压变化，以从测量结果计算相邻峰值之间的正电压峰值和时间间隔。 所获得的峰值和峰值间隔用于基于峰值计算平均峰值间隔值A，基于峰值间隔的色散的变化系数B和基于峰值的变化系数C. 根据计算结果估算此期间的睡眠状态。 更具体地，参考图1。 如图5所示，通过检查平均值A是大于还是小于阈值a来估计睡眠状态为“觉醒状态”或“睡眠状态”，以及变化系数C是否大于或小于阈值c（ S105），并且通过检查变化系数B是大于还是小于阈值b，以及变异系数C是否较大，睡眠状态被估计为“睡眠状态”，“轻睡眠”或“深睡眠” 或小于阈值c（S 109，S 113，S 116，S 117）。
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公开(公告)号：US20100248082A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12732906
申请日：2010-03-26
申请人： Takeshi MINAMIURA
发明人： Takeshi MINAMIURA
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216
摘要： A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell; a fuel tank provided opposite to the fuel cell and adapted to contain hydrogen absorbing alloy; and a supply channel adapted to supply hydrogen discharged from the hydrogen absorbing alloy to the fuel cell. The fuel cartridge is provided with a discharging unit adapted to discharge hydrogen from the hydrogen absorbing alloy to the supply channel. The discharging unit is provided opposite to the center of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池; 与所述燃料电池相对设置并且适于容纳吸氢合金的燃料箱; 以及供应通道，其适于将从储氢合金排出的氢气供给到燃料电池。 燃料盒设置有排出单元，其适于将氢气从吸氢合金排出到供应通道。 排出单元设置在与燃料电池的中心相对的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080292914A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12153393
申请日：2008-05-19
申请人： Takeshi Minamiura
发明人： Takeshi Minamiura
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216
摘要： A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell which generates electricity using hydrogen and oxygen; a hydrogen storage which stores hydrogen supplied to the fuel cell and which has a supply port connectable to a hydrogen supply unit for supplying hydrogen from outside the fuel cell system; a detector which detects a leakage of the hydrogen from the hydrogen storage; and a connection controller which regulates connection of the hydrogen supply unit to the supply port when the leakage of the hydrogen is detected by the detector.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括：使用氢气和氧气发电的燃料电池; 存储供应到燃料电池的氢并且具有可连接到用于从燃料电池系统外部供应氢的氢供应单元的供给口的氢存储器; 检测器，其检测来自氢存储器的氢的泄漏; 以及连接控制器，其在检测器检测到氢的泄漏时，调节氢供给单元与供给口的连接。
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10.发明授权Mixing ration detecting apparatus, method of controlling mixing ration detecting apparatus, and fuel cell system incorporating mixing ratio detecting apparatus 失效混合比率检测装置，混合比例检测装置的控制方法以及混合比检测装置的燃料电池系统公开(公告)号：US07414244B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11169711
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Takeshi Minamiura , Takashi Yasuo , Ryoko Kubo
发明人： Takeshi Minamiura , Takashi Yasuo , Ryoko Kubo
CPC分类号： G01N21/314 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N21/85 , G01N33/22 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A mixture ratio detecting apparatus comprises: a light source which emits light including light of an infrared region; a first light detecting unit which detects the light of the infrared region from the light source; a second light detecting unit which detects light of a region having a range different from that of the first light detecting unit; and a control unit which outputs a signal pertaining to a mixture ratio based on signals from the first light detecting unit and the second light detecting unit, and controls the light source, the first light detecting unit, and the second light detecting unit.
摘要翻译： 混合比检测装置包括：发射包括红外区域的光的光的光源; 第一光检测单元，其从所述光源检测所述红外区域的光; 第二光检测单元，其检测与第一光检测单元的范围不同的区域的光; 以及控制单元，其基于来自第一光检测单元和第二光检测单元的信号输出与混合比有关的信号，并且控制光源，第一光检测单元和第二光检测单元。
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