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    USE OF RUBUSOSIDE FOR REDUCING OR SUPPRESSING CERTAIN UNPLEASANT TASTE IMPRESSIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    USE OF RUBUSOSIDE FOR REDUCING OR SUPPRESSING CERTAIN UNPLEASANT TASTE IMPRESSIONS 审中-公开
    使用RUBUSOSIDE减少或抑制某些不寻常的消费者印象

    公开(公告)号：US20110293538A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US13104511

    申请日：2011-05-10

    申请人： JAKOB PETER LEY ,  KATHARINA REICHELT ,  THOMAS RIESS ,  KATHRIN LANGER ,  SUSANNE PAETZ

    发明人： JAKOB PETER LEY ,  KATHARINA REICHELT ,  THOMAS RIESS ,  KATHRIN LANGER ,  SUSANNE PAETZ

    IPC分类号： A61K8/60 ,  A61K47/26 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A23L1/221

    CPC分类号： A23L27/2052 ,  A23L27/84 ,  A23L27/86

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of rubusoside and certain mixtures containing rubusoside, preferably the use of certain rubusoside-containing mixtures, in particular Rubus suavissimus extracts, for masking, reducing or suppressing a bitter, sour and/or astringent taste impression. The invention further relates to orally consumable preparations, comprising at least one bitter, sour and/or astringent-tasting substance and rubusoside or certain rubusoside-containing mixtures, preferably certain Rubus suavissimus extracts, a corresponding method of producing said preparations and a method for reducing or suppressing the bitter, sour and/or astringent effect of a bitter, sour and/or astringent-tasting substance. The invention further relates to certain flavoring compositions that are particularly effective for masking, reducing or suppressing a bitter, sour and/or astringent taste impression.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用含有胡椒苷的罗红糖苷和某些混合物，优选使用某些含有罗红糖苷的混合物，特别是胡须提取物，用于掩蔽，降低或抑制苦味，酸味和/或涩味的印象。 本发明还涉及口服消耗品，其包含至少一种苦味，酸味和/或涩味的物质和含有胡萝卜苷或某些含有鲁鲁木糖苷的混合物，优选某些含有鲁鲁氏梭菌的提取物，相应的制备所述制剂的方法及其还原方法 或抑制苦味，酸味和/或涩味的物质的苦味，酸味和/或涩味。 本发明还涉及对于掩蔽，减少或抑制苦味，酸味和/或涩味的印象特别有效的某些调味组合物。

    USE OF 4-HYDROXYCHALCONE DERIVATIVES FOR MASKING AN UPLEASANT TASTE
    4.
    发明申请
    USE OF 4-HYDROXYCHALCONE DERIVATIVES FOR MASKING AN UPLEASANT TASTE 有权
    使用4-羟基喹啉衍生物，用于吸收有毒物质

    公开(公告)号：US20080227867A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

    申请号：US12046978

    申请日：2008-03-12

    申请人： Jakob Ley ,  Susanne Paetz ,  Thomas Riess ,  Gerhard Krammer

    发明人： Jakob Ley ,  Susanne Paetz ,  Thomas Riess ,  Gerhard Krammer

    IPC分类号： A61K31/12

    CPC分类号： C07C49/83 ,  A23L27/84 ,  A23L27/86 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  C07C49/835 ,  C07C49/84 ,  A23V2200/16 ,  A23V2250/25

    摘要： The use is described of the 4-hydroxychalcone derivatives of the formula (I) wherein A may represent a single or double bond, R1, R2 and R3, mutually independently, may in each case mean H, OH or (preferably C1-C4) alkoxy, providing that at least one of the residues R1 to R3 means OH, and R4 means H, OH or (preferably C1-C4) alkoxy, and/or (ii) the salts thereof and (iii) mixtures thereof to mask or reduce the unpleasant taste impression of an unpleasant tasting substance, as are corresponding methods and preparations.

    摘要翻译： 描述了式（I）的4-羟基查耳酮衍生物的用途，其中A可以表示单键或双键，R 1，R 2，R 2， 在相互独立的情况下，在每种情况下可以是指H，OH或（优选C 1 -C 4 -C 4）烷氧基，条件是至少一个残基 R 1至R 3表示OH，R 4表示H，OH或（优选C 1 -C 3烷基） 和/或（ii）其盐和（iii）它们的混合物，以掩盖或减少不愉快的品尝物质的令人不快的味觉，如相应的方法和制剂。

    Clutch release mechanism for compensating for misalignments in a friction clutch of a motor vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    Clutch release mechanism for compensating for misalignments in a friction clutch of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于补偿机动车辆的摩擦离合器中的不对准的离合器释放机构

    公开(公告)号：US06942084B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

    申请号：US10456031

    申请日：2003-06-06

    申请人： Thomas Riess ,  Karl Müller ,  Kurt Lindner ,  Martin Geiger

    发明人： Thomas Riess ,  Karl Müller ,  Kurt Lindner ,  Martin Geiger

    IPC分类号： F16D23/14

    CPC分类号： F16D23/14 ,  F16C19/163 ,  F16C23/08

    摘要： A release mechanism for actuating a friction clutch between an internal combustion engine and a transmission of a motor vehicle that is designed for concentric assembly on a guide sleeve mounted on a transmission shaft in order to bear against a release spring of the friction clutch where the guide sleeve and the friction clutch each having a respective center axis. The release mechanism includes a clutch release bearing. The release mechanism also includes a first device for compensating for at least one of a tilt between the center axes and wobbling eccentricity of the release spring where the first device includes a spherical surface between the release bearing and the guide sleeve, and a second device for compensating for offset between the center axes.

    摘要翻译： 一种释放机构，用于致动内燃机和机动车辆的变速器之间的摩擦离合器，该摩擦离合器被设计成同心组装在安装在传动轴上的导向套筒上，以便承受摩擦离合器的释放弹簧，其中导向件 套筒和摩擦离合器各自具有相应的中心轴线。 释放机构包括离合器分离轴承。 释放机构还包括用于补偿中心轴之间的倾斜和释放弹簧的摆动偏心中的至少一个的第一装置，其中第一装置包括在释放轴承和导向套筒之间的球形表面，以及第二装置， 补偿中心轴之间的偏移。

    Lip seal for sealing cylindrical surfaces
    6.
    发明授权
    Lip seal for sealing cylindrical surfaces 失效
    用于密封圆柱表面的唇形密封

    公开(公告)号：US06209882B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

    申请号：US09056336

    申请日：1998-04-07

    申请人： Thomas Riess

    发明人： Thomas Riess

    IPC分类号： F16J1532

    CPC分类号： F16D25/12 ,  F16J15/3236

    摘要： A lip seal for sealing cylindrical surfaces of a cylindrical housing and a axially movable piston within the housing includes an annularly arranged supporting bead on its outer diameter to improve its tilting behavior around a central axis running annularly through the center of the lip seal. A first sealing lip of the lip seal forms a seal on the cylindrical surface of the housing and a second sealing lip forms a seal on the cylindrical surface of the piston. The supporting bead, in the installed state, forms a contact seal in the cylindrical part of the housing. Together with the contact seals of the first sealing lip and the second sealing lip, the supporting bead lends stability against tilting to the lip seal. Advantageously, a good sealing quality of the lip seal is maintained during an increased number of load changes.

    摘要翻译： 用于密封圆柱形壳体的圆柱形表面的唇形密封件和壳体内的可轴向移动的活塞包括在其外径上的环形布置的支撑凸缘，以改善围绕环形穿过唇形密封件的中心运行的中心轴线的倾斜特性。 唇形密封件的第一密封唇在壳体的圆柱形表面上形成密封，并且第二密封唇在活塞的圆柱形表面上形成密封。 在安装状态下的支撑珠在壳体的圆柱形部分中形成接触密封。 与第一密封唇缘和第二密封唇缘的接触密封件一起，支撑珠缘朝向唇形密封件的倾斜提供稳定性。 有利的是，在增加数量的负载变化期间，保持唇形密封件良好的密封质量。

    Hydraulically operated clutch assembly for a motor vehicle having a detachable plug-type connector
    7.
    发明授权
    Hydraulically operated clutch assembly for a motor vehicle having a detachable plug-type connector 失效
    一种用于具有可拆卸插头式连接器的机动车辆的液压操作离合器组件

    公开(公告)号：US5860502A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

    申请号：US816847

    申请日：1997-03-13

    申请人： Wolfgang Grosspietsch ,  Volker Stampf ,  Alfred Eusemann ,  Thomas Riess

    发明人： Wolfgang Grosspietsch ,  Volker Stampf ,  Alfred Eusemann ,  Thomas Riess

    IPC分类号： F16L37/088 ,  F16L21/02

    CPC分类号： F16L37/088

    摘要： A detachable plug-type connector, in particular for the connection of a pressure line to a hydraulic cylinder with a pin-shaped inner part, which pin-shaped inner part can be inserted in a boring of an outer part. Between the outer part and the inner part there is a seal. The seal sits in the boring of the outer part, and in front of the seal there is a securing element which limits the axial travel of the seal in the extraction direction.

    摘要翻译： 一种可拆卸的插塞型连接器，特别是用于将压力线连接到具有销形内部的液压缸，该销形内部可以插入外部的镗孔中。 在外部和内部之间有一个密封。 密封件位于外部部件的镗孔中，并且在密封件的前面有一个固定元件，其限制了密封件在提取方向上的轴向移动。

    Hydraulic Coupling For An Actuating System For Actuating A Motor Vehicle Clutch
    8.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic Coupling For An Actuating System For Actuating A Motor Vehicle Clutch 审中-公开
    用于驱动汽车离合器的致动系统的液压联轴器

    公开(公告)号：US20080302618A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

    申请号：US12156751

    申请日：2008-06-04

    申请人： Boleslaw Tulaczko ,  Thomas Riess ,  Dieter Gebauer ,  Andre Gemeinhardt ,  Holger Wegner-Braun ,  Roland Morber

    发明人： Boleslaw Tulaczko ,  Thomas Riess ,  Dieter Gebauer ,  Andre Gemeinhardt ,  Holger Wegner-Braun ,  Roland Morber

    IPC分类号： F16F7/00

    CPC分类号： F16L37/142 ,  F16D2048/0215 ,  F16L55/041

    摘要： Presented is a hydraulic coupling for an actuating system for actuating a motor vehicle clutch. The hydraulic coupling includes a socket part defining an internal recess, a plug part configured for insertion into the socket part, a locking element that engages with the plug part and the socket part in an assembled state of the hydraulic coupling and which holds the plug part and the socket part captively together, a damping element that is configured for damping undesirable vibrations, with the damping element being supported on the locking element, and a support element disposed between the damping element and the locking element and extending around the entire circumference of the damping element.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于致动机动车辆离合器的致动系统的液压联轴器。 液压联接器包括限定内部凹部的插座部分，被配置为插入到插座部分中的插头部分，在液压联接器的组装状态下与插头部分和插座部分接合的锁定元件，并且保持插头部分 并且所述插座部分被固定在一起，阻尼元件，其构造成用于阻尼不期望的振动，所述阻尼元件被支撑在所述锁定元件上;以及支撑元件，其设置在所述阻尼元件和所述锁定元件之间并且围绕所述阻尼元件的整个圆周延伸 阻尼元件

    Release device for a friction clutch
    9.
    发明授权
    Release device for a friction clutch 失效
    摩擦离合器释放装置

    公开(公告)号：US07264103B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-04

    申请号：US11112452

    申请日：2005-04-22

    申请人： Thomas Riess

    发明人： Thomas Riess

    IPC分类号： F16D23/14

    CPC分类号： F16D23/144

    摘要： A release device for a friction clutch includes a guide tube, a sliding sleeve mounted on the guide tube, and a release bearing mounted coaxially to the sliding sleeve, the bearing including a first bearing race, rolling elements, and a rotating second bearing race. The second bearing race supports a connecting element, which establishes the working connection between the release bearing and the ends of spring tongues of a diaphragm spring, which serves as the actuating element of the friction clutch. The connecting element has a receiving section, which holds the ends of the diaphragm spring tongues and can shift position in the radial direction in opposition to a restoring force, and a retaining section for the second bearing race. Radial is placement of the ends of the diaphragm spring tongues which occurs upon axial actuation of the releasing device can be absorbed by the connecting element with essentially no friction.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于摩擦离合器的释放装置包括导向管，安装在导向管上的滑动套筒以及与滑动套筒同轴安装的释放轴承，该轴承包括第一轴承座圈，滚动元件和旋转的第二轴承座圈。 第二轴承座支撑连接元件，该连接元件建立了作为摩擦离合器的致动元件的隔膜弹簧的释放轴承和弹簧舌片端部之间的工作连接。 连接元件具有接收部分，该接收部分保持隔膜弹簧舌片的端部并且能够相对于恢复力沿径向移动位置，以及用于第二轴承座圈的保持部分。 径向是在释放装置的轴向致动时发生的隔膜弹簧舌片的端部的放置可以被基本上没有摩擦的连接元件吸收。