公开(公告)号：US5280857A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

申请号：US740941

申请日：1991-08-06

申请人： Thomas W. Reichner

发明人： Thomas W. Reichner

IPC分类号： B02C13/14 ,  B02C13/286 ,  B02C13/288 ,  B02C23/18

CPC分类号： B02C13/288 ,  B02C13/14 ,  B02C13/286 ,  B02C2013/28654 ,  B02C2013/2869

摘要： A comminuting device for breaking-up charge bodies of frangible material to free their value content and to reduce it to a desired size employs an upright enclosure into which charge bodies are fed so as to minimize in-air flow and to provide a steady stream of the bodies into the upper end of a centrally positioned downflow feed duct from which a series of horizontally, radially outwardly extending and vertically spaced-apart discs of a rotating assembly are suspended to define a central chamber selection passageway that is open at its upper end to the lower end of the duct, and at its bottom end through a grating to a motor drive compartment into which a fluid is introduced under positive pressure. The bodies are selectively introduced into vertically spaced and radially extending side chambers defined by the discs on the basis of their respective weights, with the lighter weight and usually smaller bodies being first introduced and those of greater weight being the last, all in a progressive manner as the bodies are fed downwardly from the duct into the passageway. On being introduced into the side chambers the bodies are subjected to implosion and then flung radially outwardly from within the chambers against outwardly offset abutment portions within the central chamber selection passageway portion of the enclosure and moved upwardly as finally broken up particles or particulates along the inside of the enclosure into an upper chamber that is disposed between its outer walls and the feed duct.

摘要翻译： 用于破碎易碎材料的充电体以释放其价值含量并将其减少到所需尺寸的粉碎装置采用直立封壳，电荷体被馈送到其中，以便最小化空气中的流动并提供稳定的流 主体进入中心定位的向下供水管道的上端，一个旋转组件的一系列水平，径向向外延伸和垂直间隔开的盘被悬挂以限定中心室选择通道，该通道在其上端开放至 管道的下端，并且其底端通过光栅到电动机驱动室，在正压力下引入流体。 根据它们各自的重量，这些主体被选择性地引入由盘限定的垂直间隔和径向延伸的侧室中，其中较轻的重量和通常较小的主体首先被引入，并且更大的重量是最后的，全部以渐进的方式 因为身体从管道向下进入通道。 在被引入侧室中时，主体经受内爆，然后从腔室内径向向外排出，抵抗外壳的中心室选择通道部分内的向外偏置的邻接部分，并向上移动，最后将颗粒或微粒沿着内侧分开 该外壳设置在设置在其外壁和进料管之间的上室中。

公开(公告)号：US5226727A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US767388

申请日：1991-09-30

申请人： Thomas W. Reichner

发明人： Thomas W. Reichner

IPC分类号： B01F3/04 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/02 ,  B01F7/26 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B01F15/00

CPC分类号： B01F7/00475 ,  B01F15/00681 ,  B01F15/00694 ,  B01F15/0072 ,  B01F3/04035 ,  B01F3/04539 ,  B01F3/04595 ,  B01F3/04836 ,  B01F7/26 ,  B01F13/002 ,  B01F2003/04546 ,  B01F2003/04638 ,  B01F2003/04652 ,  B01F3/04007 ,  B01F3/04099 ,  B01F7/0015 ,  B01F7/00633 ,  B01F7/021

摘要： A mixing device employs a rotating hollow column or pipe that is motor-driven for rotation, is open at both ends to, at its upper or outer end, receive an inflow of a mixing fluid, such a gas or liquid, and its opposite or lower end, to simultaneously receive a co-axial inflow of a fluid-like or flowable charge material that is to be thoroughly and substantially uniformly mixed with the counter in-flowing mixing fluid. A positive in-flow of the flowable material from a container, for example, is effected from the lower end of the device within the column, to combine with the in-flow of the mixing fluid and premix therewith in a swirling movement with respect thereto at an annularly open portion of the column and, as thus premixed, enter one or more annular out-flow chambers defined by spaced-apart disc assemblies which are being rotated to generate centrifugal force to finally complete the mixing of the materials and project them annularly radially outwardly therefrom, as into the container from which the flowable material is being drawn by reason of positive inward or suction pressure generated by a powered rotation of the column and its attached disc assembly or assemblies. Each disc or plate assembly may be shaped to provide a desired type and direction of outflow of the now fully mixed material from the outflow chamber or chambers back into the container from which fluid such as a liquid is being drawn.

摘要翻译： 混合装置采用旋转的中空柱或管，该旋转空心柱或管由电机驱动旋转，在两端敞开，在其上端或外端容纳混合流体（例如气体或液体）及其相对或 同时接收流体状或可流动的充电材料的共轴流入，该充电材料将与反向流入的混合流体充分且基本均匀地混合。 来自容器的可流动材料的正向流入例如从柱内的装置的下端进行，以与混合流体的流入相结合，并与其预混合以相对于其旋转运动 在柱的环形开口部分处，并因此预混合，进入由间隔开的盘组件限定的一个或多个环形外流室，其被旋转以产生离心力，以最终完成材料的混合并将其环形地投影 因为由于柱及其连接的盘组件或组件的动力旋转而产生的向内或吸入的压力，可流动材料被从该容器中径向向外延伸。 每个盘或板组件可以被成形为提供现在完全混合的材料从流出室或室返回到容器中的所需类型和方向，所述容器中的诸如液体的流体从该容器中被抽出。

公开(公告)号：US5246600A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

申请号：US825637

申请日：1992-01-24

申请人： Thomas W. Reichner

发明人： Thomas W. Reichner

IPC分类号： B01D33/11

CPC分类号： B01D33/11 ,  B01D2201/287

摘要： A drum vacuum filter is shown which draws-in and radially outwardly projects the liquid content of a slurry or the like while the latter is advanced vertically along a passageway defined between a cylindrical rotating filter and a rotating drum wall, the latter of which collects and advances the solid material content of the slurry downwardly along the passageway for delivery and, as facilitated by a scroll scraper extending therealong. The liquid content is drawn under vacuum pressure induced force by a series of spaced-apart flutes or plates disposed along the exterior of the rotating filter, and radially or transversely outwardly with respect to the filter for segregated delivery with respect to the solid material content of the slurry or changed-in liquid.

摘要翻译： 示出了鼓式真空过滤器，其吸入并径向向外突出浆料等的液体内容物，同时沿着在圆柱形旋转过滤器和旋转鼓壁之间限定的通道垂直前进，后者收集和 沿着通道向下推进浆料的固体材料含量以便输送，并且由沿着其延伸的蜗形刮板促进。 液体含量在真空压力诱导力下通过沿着旋转过滤器的外部设置的一系列间隔开的凹槽或板被拉伸，并且相对于过滤器径向或横向向外相对于固体材料含量分离输送 浆料或改变的液体。

公开(公告)号：US5120436A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US672953

申请日：1991-03-21

申请人： Thomas W. Reichner

发明人： Thomas W. Reichner

IPC分类号： B01D21/00

CPC分类号： B01D21/2416 ,  B01D21/0039 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B01D21/2411 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  B01D21/265 ,  B01D2221/06

摘要： Contaminated liquid or sludge clarification is accomplished by the use of a basic one or a series of operatively connected and vertically extending units or devices of the invention, each of which employs a hose that is spiraled around a cylindrical container wall whose upper end is open to an overflow weir from which recovery of lower specific gravity clarified liquid is effected and whose lower end is open and connected to a cone or funnel-shaped wall that defines a receiving and delivering chamber for separated-out heavier specific gravity contaminating liquid, sediment, viscous or thickened material. The hose of the basic unit is adapted at its upper end to receive the contaminated liquid, sludge or the like and any suitable chemical flocculant, precipitant, or coagulant, such as a polyelectrolyte, that may be injected or added to the contaminated liquid before it is introduced therein. The hose is adapted to thoroughly mix the heavier specific gravity material content with the coagulant as the liquid charge moves downwardly in a somewhat slowly swirling path therin. A nozzle is connected to the lower end and along the inside of a lower end portion of the cylindrical wall to deliver its contents in a substantially vertically laminated relation within the container above and adjacent to an upper end portion of the cone-shaped wall.

摘要翻译： 受污染的液体或污泥澄清是通过使用本发明的基本一个或一系列可操作连接和垂直延伸的单元或装置实现的，每个单元或装置使用围绕圆柱形容器壁螺旋的软管，其上端开口 溢流堰由低比重澄清液体回收，其下端开口并与锥形或漏斗形壁连接，该锥形或漏斗形壁限定了用于分离出较重比重污染液体的沉积物，粘性物质 或增稠材料。 基本单元的软管在其上端适于接收污染的液体，污泥等，以及任何合适的化学絮凝剂，沉淀剂或凝结剂，例如聚电解质，其可以在其被注入或添加到污染液体之前 被引入其中。 软管适用于将较重的比重物质含量与凝结剂充分混合，因为液体装料在稍微缓慢旋转的路径中向下移动。 喷嘴连接到下端并且沿着圆柱形壁的下端部分的内侧连接，以将其内容物基本上垂直地叠合在容器中，并在容器的上方并邻近锥形壁的上端部分。

公开(公告)号：US5096129A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-17

申请号：US341620

申请日：1989-04-20

申请人： Herbert A. Gilbert ,  Charles S. Melnick ,  Dennis M. Melnick ,  Thomas W. Reichner ,  Steven J. Gilbert

发明人： Herbert A. Gilbert ,  Charles S. Melnick ,  Dennis M. Melnick ,  Thomas W. Reichner ,  Steven J. Gilbert

IPC分类号： B02C13/09 ,  B02C23/32

CPC分类号： B02C23/32 ,  B02C13/09

摘要： The inventive structure involves the provision and use of a rotating, fluted, impeller having sling compartments along a side thereof in which frangible materials are progressively introduced, are subjected to impaction with respect to each other and from which, after a build-up of radial angular velocity of the bodies, are projected forwardly radially outwardly with maximized face against a striker abutment and each other within a side-positioned quadrant zone. Thereafter, the broken-up material bodies are advanced past a somewhat tangentially converging forward, space-restricting end of an adjustment plate which may be one member of a striker abutment assembly, by the impeller into a separating zone or passageway along which a fluid stream is counterflowed with respect to rotation of the impeller and employed to substantially immediately separate out broken-up particulates of a desired size from particles of greater than the desired size, with particles being returned to the impeller compartments and recycled with newly introduced material bodies and with the particulates being carried out of the apparatus by the fluid stream. The shaft of the impeller has a balanced, two-way, supporting, working area isolated, bearing mounting.

摘要翻译： 本发明的结构涉及提供和使用旋转的带凹槽的叶轮，其具有沿其侧面的倾斜隔室，其中逐渐引入易碎材料，彼此受到相互冲击，并且在径向积聚之后 主体的角速度向前径向向外突出，最大化的面抵靠冲击器邻接并且彼此位于侧面定位的四分之一区域内。 此后，分解的材料体通过叶轮前进到可以是冲击器抵接组件的一个构件的调节板的稍微向前会聚的空间限制端，该分隔区或通道沿着该分离区或通道 相对于叶轮的旋转而逆流，并用于基本上立即将所需尺寸的破碎的微粒从大于所需尺寸的颗粒分离出来，颗粒被返回到叶轮隔室并与新引入的物质体一起再循环 颗粒由流体流从设备中进行。 叶轮的轴具有隔离的平衡，双向，支撑，工作区域，轴承安装。

公开(公告)号：US5226603A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US881261

申请日：1992-05-11

申请人： Thomas W. Reichner

发明人： Thomas W. Reichner

IPC分类号： B02C13/08 ,  B02C13/09 ,  B02C23/28 ,  B02C23/32

CPC分类号： B02C13/08 ,  B02C13/09 ,  B02C23/28 ,  B02C23/32

摘要： The apparatus and its process utilization enables a higher throughput of ore bodies being comminuted, provides a closer or more accurate selection of size of particles or particulates produced, has a low noise level in its operation, and uses its rotor impeller to facilitate the charging-in of ore bodies to be processed, the breaking-up of such bodies, and the delivery of such bodies in the form of sized particles or particulates is introduced by suction peripherally into one of the compartments of a motor-drive impeller and axially into all of the compartments, ore bodies are introduced into all of the compartments and are thrown under centrifugal force from one of the compartments against an anvil. Broken-up bodies of a desired size are fluidized and moved upwardly out of the apparatus while those of a rejected size are returned to the impeller for reprocessing with additional ore bodies being newly introduced therein. The impeller operates in a circular housing that is cushioned and sound-proofed by a suitable resin or plastic backing. The speed of rotation of the motor drive controls the size and size range of the particles or particulates produced. Input of fluidizing air into the apparatus is provided by rotation of the impeller with the entry quantity being valvecontrolled.

摘要翻译： 该设备及其工艺利用使得矿体的粉碎能力更高，提供更精确的颗粒或微粒的选择，在其操作中具有低噪声水平，并且使用其转子叶轮来促进充电 - 在要加工的矿体中，这种物体的分解以及这些物体以尺寸颗粒或微粒的形式的输送通过外围吸入引入到电动驱动叶轮的一个隔室中并且轴向地被引入所有 的隔间，矿体被引入所有的隔室中，并且在离开力的作用下从其中一个隔室向砧座抛出。 所需尺寸的破碎体被流化并向上移出设备，而将废弃尺寸的碎屑返回到叶轮进行后处理，再次引入另外的矿体。 叶轮在圆形的外壳中工作，该外壳通过合适的树脂或塑料背衬进行缓冲和隔音。 马达驱动器的旋转速度控制产生的颗粒或颗粒的尺寸和尺寸范围。 流化空气进入设备的输入通过叶轮的旋转而提供，进入量被阀控制。