Sulfonamid compound useful for treating cardiovascular disorders
    4.
    发明授权
    Sulfonamid compound useful for treating cardiovascular disorders 失效
    用于治疗心血管疾病的磺酰胺类化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4948892A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US310684

    申请日:1989-02-15

    CPC分类号: C07D213/74 C07D295/13

    摘要: A sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralykyl group; R.sup.5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are identical or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; and n is an integer of 1 to 8,and an acid addition salt thereof. The compounds of formula (I) provided by this invention have some useful biological activities such as the spasmolytic activity on the vascular smooth muscles and anti-platelet aggregatory activity and are useful as drugs for treating cardiovascular disorders such as angina pectoris, cerebral circulation disorder and thrombosis.

    Phenyl guanidinobenzoate derivatives which have protease inhibitory
activity
    6.
    发明授权
    Phenyl guanidinobenzoate derivatives which have protease inhibitory activity 失效
    具有蛋白酶抑制活性的苯胍基苯甲酸酯衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4746737A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:US886046

    申请日:1986-07-16

    摘要: Novel benzoyl esters of the following formula (I), and acid addition salts thereof, ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkoxy group, A represents a single bond, a linear or branched lower alkylene group, a lower alkenylene group, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 join together to form a lower alkylene group, R.sub.5 represents a group of the formula, --X--(CO).sub.n --Y in which X represents a single bond, a linear or branched lower alkylene group or an alkenylene group, n is 0 or 1, Y represents a hydrogen atom, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkoxy group and the like are prepared by reacting para-nitrobenzoic acid or its derivative with a compound of the general formula (III) or its derivative ##STR2## to obtain a compound of the general formula (IV) ##STR3## followed by reducing the compound of the formula (IX) ##STR4## and subjecting the compound (IX) to guanidylation reaction, or by reaction para-guanidinobenzoic derivative with compound (III) or its derivative.The benzoyl esters have strong anti-trypsin activity, anti-thrombin activity and anticoagulant activity with low toxicity and are useful as a medicine for treatment of pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).

    摘要翻译: 下式(I)的新型苯甲酰基酯及其酸加成盐,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,表示氢原子或低级烷氧基,A表示单键, 直链或支链低级亚烷基,低级亚烯基,R3和R4相同或不同,表示氢原子或低级烷基,或R3和R4连接在一起形成低级亚烷基,R5表示 其中X表示单键的-X-(CO)nY,直链或支链低级亚烷基或亚烯基,n为0或1,Y表示氢原子,环烷基,芳基, 通过使对硝基苯甲酸或其衍生物与通式(III)的化合物或其衍生物(IMAGE)(III)反应来制备羟基,低级烷氧基等,以获得通式(III)的化合物 (Ⅳ),然后还原式(Ⅸ)化合物(IX)和 使化合物(IX)进行胍基化反应,或通过反应对 - 胍基苯甲酸衍生物与化合物(III)或其衍生物反应。 苯甲酰酯具有很强的抗胰蛋白酶活性,抗凝血酶活性和抗凝血活性,毒性低,可用作治疗胰腺炎和弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)的药物。

    Bloodless treating device
    7.
    发明授权
    Bloodless treating device 失效
    无血治疗仪

    公开(公告)号:US06855122B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US09913248

    申请日:2000-02-09

    IPC分类号: A61M1/36 A61M37/00

    CPC分类号: A61M1/3621

    摘要: There is provided an apparatus which reduces a bleeding amount upon an operation.A bloodless treating apparatus used upon a surgical treatment of an objet comprises: (A) a fluid replacement supply unit which quantitatively supplies a fluid replacement into a blood vessel leading to the object (24); and (B) a fluid replacement withdrawing unit which quantitatively withdraws the fluid replacement having passed through the object (24) from a blood vessel coming from the object.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在手术时减少出血量的装置。一种用于对象的手术治疗的无血治疗装置包括:(A)液体替换供应单元,其将定量地将流体置换供给到通向对象的血管 (24); 以及(B)液体替换抽出单元,其从从所述物体的血管定量地取出已经通过所述物体(24)的液体置换装置。

    Extracorporeal circulation apparatus for selective cooling method
    9.
    发明授权
    Extracorporeal circulation apparatus for selective cooling method 有权
    用于选择性冷却方法的体外循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US06336910B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09187986

    申请日:1998-11-09

    IPC分类号: A61M3700

    摘要: An extracorporeal circulation apparatus capable of maintaining hypothermia for a prolonged period when used in the selective cooling method. The extracorporeal circulation apparatus used in the selective cooling method includes (1) a diluent supply unit for cooling a diluent and metering the diluent into a blood vessel; (2) a blood concentration unit for metering a diluted blood out from a blood vessel and concentrating the diluted blood thus drawn out by filtering the diluted blood; and (3) a blood supply unit for heating the concentrated blood and metering the concentrated blood into a blood vessel, wherein a flow rate of the injected diluent flow rate, Vd and a flow rate of a filtrate, Vb are so controlled that a relationship 0.1 Vd≦Vb≦Vd is maintained.

    摘要翻译: 一种体外循环装置,其能够在选择性冷却方法中使用时能够长时间保持低温。选择冷却方法中使用的体外循环装置包括(1)稀释剂供给单元,其用于冷却稀释剂并将稀释剂计量到血管 ; (2)用于从血管计量稀释的血液的血液浓缩单元,并且通过过滤稀释的血液浓缩由此抽出的稀释血液; 和(3)用于加热浓缩血液并将浓缩血液计量到血管中的血液供应单元,其中注入的稀释剂流量Vd和滤液的流量Vb的流量被控制为使得关系 保持0.1 Vd <= Vb <= Vd。

    Pair of bipolar diathermy forceps for surgery
    10.
    发明授权
    Pair of bipolar diathermy forceps for surgery 失效
    一对双极性透热镊子用于手术

    公开(公告)号:US4567890A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-04

    申请号:US638562

    申请日:1984-08-07

    摘要: A pair of bipolar diathermy forceps used for surgery having two arms electrically insulated from each other and adapted to keep opening their tips usually, comprising a tube which extends toward the inside tips of the arms and which is mounted along a groove, the said groove is provided on either or both of the arms, an elongate section which follows the said groove, an operational section inserted between two arms whereby a hole of the tube is open, when the said arms are closed and is closed when they are open, and a pouring section of physiological saline which is connected to the end of the tube. Irrigation is started when the arms are closed and is stopped when they are open automatically. When the tissue is held by the tips of arms and supplied with the current, the coagulation is caused by the high frequency conducted, whereby the control of hemorrhage is completed. The frequent saline irrigation of the work area in microsurgery and the dilution of a little bleeding can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一对用于手术的双极性透热镊子,其具有彼此电绝缘并且适于通常保持开口的手臂,包括朝向臂的内部尖端延伸并且沿着凹槽安装的管,所述凹槽是 设置在所述臂中的一个或两个上,与所述凹槽相邻的细长部分,插入在两个臂之间的操作部分,其中当所述臂闭合并且当所述臂打开时关闭时,所述管的孔打开,并且 生理盐水的浇注部分连接到管的端部。 当手臂关闭并在自动打开时停止灌溉。 当组织被手臂的尖端保持并且被提供电流时,由高频传导引起凝血,由此完成出血控制。 显微手术中工作区频繁的盐水灌洗和稀释少许出血。