公开(公告)号：US06940043B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US10489538

申请日：2002-09-17

申请人： Toru Komatsu ,  Ryusuke Nishimaki

发明人： Toru Komatsu ,  Ryusuke Nishimaki

IPC分类号： B01D53/04 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/22 ,  E04C2/02 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/24 ,  H05B1/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0438 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/602 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/3425 ,  B01D2257/406 ,  B01D2257/70 ,  B01D2259/4508 ,  B01D2259/4591 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/24 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46 ,  H05B3/145

摘要： Disclosed is a heating element which can also absorb gas, especially a heating element usable as an interior material for buildings which serves both as a heater and an absorber capable of absorbing harmful gas present in the room. This heating element comprises: a molded product comprising a high-temperature carbonized charcoal which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 800° C. or above; and at least two electrodes which can energize the molded product, wherein current is applied to the electrodes to generate heat. The molded product comprising a high-temperature carbonized charcoal, which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 800° C. or above is excellent as a heating element and, at the same time, has an excellent capacity capable of adsorbing various gases. Mixing a low-temperature carbonized charcoal, which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 500° C. or below into the molded product and, further, a combination of the molded product with alginic acid or calcium oxide can provide a heating element having excellent absorption activity.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种也可以吸收气体的加热元件，特别是可用作用作建筑物的内部材料的加热元件，其用作加热器和能够吸收存在于房间中的有害气体的吸收器。 该加热元件包括：模制产品，其包含在约800℃或更高温度下碳化的高温碳化炭; 以及至少两个可以对模制产品通电的电极，其中电流被施加到电极以产生热量。 包含在约800℃以上的碳化处理的高温碳化炭的成型体作为加热元件是优异的，同时具有能够吸附各种气体的优异的容量。 将已经在约500℃或更低温度下碳化的低温碳化碳混合到模塑产品中，并且进一步地，模制产品与藻酸或氧化钙的组合可以提供具有优异的加热元件 吸收活性。

公开(公告)号：US06781738B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US10381044

申请日：2003-03-25

申请人： Hideyuki Kikuchi ,  Masaki Kobayashi ,  Toru Komatsu

发明人： Hideyuki Kikuchi ,  Masaki Kobayashi ,  Toru Komatsu

IPC分类号： G02F1157

CPC分类号： C03C17/3663 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B60R1/088 ,  C03C17/34 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3671 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/71 ,  C03C2217/75 ,  G02F1/1533

摘要： An anti-glare element provided with a front side substrate comprising a substrate having a wave length selective property, and a back side substrate comprising a transparent substrate and having electrochromic films which exhibit an electrochromic phenomenon interposed between the front side substrate and back side substrate, wherein a photocatalyst film comprising a photocatalyst substance having transmittivity and a hydrophilic functional film comprising a hydrophilic film of a hydrophilic substance are formed on the front side of the front side substrate comprising a substrate with said wave-length selective property, to thereby give an anti-fog function. Or electrode-cum-reflective film is formed on the backside film of the electrochromic film, to thereby achieve a reflective mirror. An anti-glare and anti-fog element or an exterior mirror for automobiles wherein spectral reflectance characteristics of the anti-glare and anti-fog element can be set so that predetermined color phase may be presented at the time of un-operating of an anti-glare function by a substrate having wave length selective property, and along with this surface dirt can be disassembled and economical efficiency and chemical stability are satisfied, can be provided. Also, color phase of the mirrors which have mutually different functions among plurality of mirrors is determined as a predetermined color phase, and the color phase can be set to the same extent, and the combination of the mirror which does not give a sense of incongruity visually can be embodied.

摘要翻译： 一种防眩光元件，其具有包括具有波长选择性的基板的前侧基板和包括透明基板的背面基板，并且具有插入在前侧基板和背面基板之间的电致变色现象的电致变色膜， 其中包含具有透射性的光催化剂物质的光催化剂膜和包含亲水性物质的亲水性膜的亲水性功能膜形成在包括具有所述波长选择性的基板的前侧基板的前侧上， 雾功能。 或者在电致变色膜的背面膜上形成电极反射膜，从而实现反射镜。 用于汽车的防眩光和防雾元件或外部镜子，其中可以设置防眩光和防雾元件的光谱反射特性，使得在反操作时可以呈现预定的色相 通过具有波长选择性的基板的功能，并且可以分解这些表面污垢，并且可以提供经济的效率和化学稳定性。 此外，将多个反射镜中具有相互不同的功能的反射镜的色相确定为预定的颜色相位，并且可以将相位设置为相同程度，并且不产生不协调感的反射镜的组合 在视觉上可以体现。

公开(公告)号：US06768878B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-27

申请号：US10277761

申请日：2002-10-22

申请人： Toru Komatsu ,  Hirotaka Kabashima ,  Toru Yamaguchi ,  Tetsuya Ishikawa

发明人： Toru Komatsu ,  Hirotaka Kabashima ,  Toru Yamaguchi ,  Tetsuya Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G03G1500

CPC分类号： G03G15/5037 ,  G03G15/5041 ,  G03G15/5045

摘要： An image forming method includes the steps of: forming a plurality of electrostatic latent images of a non-solid control patch by converting a reference input density; detecting a patch potential of each of the plurality of electrostatic latent images; calculating a density value of image data corresponding to a desired patch potential from the detected plurality of patch potentials; detecting a density of each of the plurality of non-solid control patches which has been formed by an imagewise exposure according to the image data of the reference input density obtained by the calculating step; forming an image by controlling an image forming condition in accordance with a detected density signal.

摘要翻译： 图像形成方法包括以下步骤：通过转换参考输入密度来形成非固体控制贴片的多个静电潜像; 检测所述多个静电潜像中的每一个的贴片电位; 从检测到的多个贴片电位计算与期望的贴片电位对应的图像数据的浓度值; 根据通过计算步骤获得的参考输入密度的图像数据，检测通过图像曝光形成的多个非固体控制块中的每一个的浓度; 通过根据检测到的浓度信号控制图像形成条件来形成图像。

公开(公告)号：US06288733B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09536805

申请日：2000-03-28

申请人： Kazuhiro Nakazawa ,  Yasushi Koshimura ,  Toru Komatsu ,  Koichi Gunji

发明人： Kazuhiro Nakazawa ,  Yasushi Koshimura ,  Toru Komatsu ,  Koichi Gunji

IPC分类号： B41J2385

CPC分类号： G03G15/5041 ,  G03G2215/00042 ,  G06K15/1214 ,  H04N1/4078

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a photoreceptor, an exposure device for exposing the photoreceptor with a laser beam dot by dot so as to form a dotted latent image on the photoreceptor, and a developing device for developing the dotted latent image with developer. The apparatus also includes a dot diameter correcting device for correcting a diameter of the dot formed on the photoreceptor. The dot diameter correcting device includes an image patch producing device for forming an image patch having a specific dot pattern with a laser beam having a predetermined power strength by the exposure device, an image patch detector for detecting a density level of the image patch formed on the photoreceptor, and a memory for storing data of laser power strengths with correlation to the detected density levels. With this structure, a controller controls laser power strength of the exposure device based on the correlated data stored in the memory and the density level detected by the image patch detector.

摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置包括感光体，曝光装置，用于逐点地用激光束曝光感光体，以便在感光体上形成虚线的潜像;以及显影装置，用显影剂显影点状潜像。 该装置还包括用于校正形成在感光体上的点的直径的点直径校正装置。 点直径校正装置包括用于通过曝光装置用具有预定功率强度的激光束形成具有特定点阵图形的图像补片的图像补片产生装置，用于检测形成在图像补片上的图像补片的浓度水平的图像补片检测器 感光体和用于存储与所检测的浓度水平相关的激光功率强度的数据的存储器。 利用这种结构，控制器基于存储在存储器中的相关数据和由图像贴片检测器检测的浓度水平来控制曝光装置的激光功率强度。

公开(公告)号：US5973805A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

申请号：US38180

申请日：1998-03-10

申请人： Toru Yamana ,  Naoto Iwanabe ,  Toru Komatsu

发明人： Toru Yamana ,  Naoto Iwanabe ,  Toru Komatsu

IPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  B60R1/04 ,  B60R1/08

CPC分类号： B60R1/086

摘要： An antiglare inner mirror includes a housing which is supported by a stay and is capable of inclining by an inclining device. A mirror main body is mounted on a front opening portion of the housing. The mirror main body includes a front glass, a hologram element and a seal glass bonded integrally together. A reflecting film is formed on the rear surface of the seal glass. The hologram element consists of a reflecting type hologram element having a reflecting plane made of interference fringes which is arranged non-parallel to the front surface of the hologram element. Incident light from outside is reflected both by the reflecting film and by the interference fringes of the hologram element to form rays of light reflected in different directions.

摘要翻译： 防眩光内镜包括由支架支撑并能够通过倾斜装置倾斜的壳体。 镜主体安装在壳体的前开口部分上。 镜主体包括前玻璃，全息元件和一体地结合在一起的密封玻璃。 在密封玻璃的后表面上形成反射膜。 全息元件由反射型全息元件组成，该反射型全息元件具有反射面，该反射面由与全息元件的前表面不平行的干涉条纹构成。 来自外部的入射光由反射膜和全息元件的干涉条纹反射，以形成沿不同方向反射的光线。

公开(公告)号：US5920738A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

申请号：US966718

申请日：1997-11-10

申请人： Hideyuki Kasahara ,  Tokuo Shimizu ,  Toru Komatsu

发明人： Hideyuki Kasahara ,  Tokuo Shimizu ,  Toru Komatsu

IPC分类号： G03B17/24

CPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B2217/244

摘要： A camera employing a film with a magnetic recording section and comprising a magnetic head with a magnetic gap portion for magnetically recording or reading (reproducing) information and a pressing member for pressing a surface of the film against the magnetic head. The pressing member has a film contact surface side cross section of a substantially U-like configuration in a film traveling direction. Two high portions defined at both sides of this U-like configuration are formed to be different in protruding length from each other.

摘要翻译： 一种使用具有磁记录部分并具有用于磁记录或读取（再现）信息的磁隙部分的磁头的照相机和用于将胶片表面按压在磁头上的按压部件。 按压构件具有膜移动方向上的大致U形构造的膜接触表面侧横截面。 在这种U形构造的两侧限定的两个高部形成为彼此的突出长度不同。

公开(公告)号：US5602630A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US529092

申请日：1995-09-15

申请人： Isao Endo ,  Toru Komatsu ,  Yotaro Sato ,  Kunio Shigeta ,  Hiroyuki Nomori

发明人： Isao Endo ,  Toru Komatsu ,  Yotaro Sato ,  Kunio Shigeta ,  Hiroyuki Nomori

IPC分类号： G03G13/09 ,  G03G15/09

CPC分类号： G03G13/09 ,  G03G2215/0607 ,  G03G2215/0609 ,  G03G2215/0619

摘要： A non-contact type of developing device for use in an image forming apparatus having an image forming body, includes a developer conveying body facing the image forming body in which a magnet body having a plurality of magnet poles are attached therein, to convey two-component developer in the form of a developer layer onto a developing area and a control electrode provided at the developing area or upstream of the developing area. The control electrode has an electrically insulating member which is in contact with or close to the developing layer, and an electrode to which a voltage is applicable is attached to the insulating member. The following condition is satisfied: ##EQU1## where D.sub.T represents a number of toner layers on the assumption that the toner particles passing through the developing area are filled most densely, D.sub.WS represents a conveying amount (mg/cm.sup.2) of the developer layer at the developing area on the developer conveying body, T.sub.c represents a toner concentration (%) in the developer, dt represents an average sphere equivalent diameter (.mu.m) of toner in the developer, .rho.t represents a toner density (g/cm.sup.3) in the developer, vs represents a circumferential speed (mm/s) of the developer conveying body at the developing area, and vp represents a circumferential speed (mm/s) of the image forming body at the developing area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有图像形成主体的图像形成装置中的非接触型显影装置，包括：面向图像形成主体的显影剂输送主体，其中附接有多个磁极的磁体， 显影剂层形式的显影剂组分显影剂和设置在显影区域的显影区域或显影区域上游的控制电极。 控制电极具有与显影层接触或靠近显影层的电绝缘构件，并且能够施加电压的电极附着到绝缘构件。 满足以下条件：其中DT代表通过显影区域的调色剂颗粒最密集地填充的调色剂层数，DWS表示显影剂层的输送量（mg / cm 2） 显影剂输送体上的显影区域，Tc表示显影剂中的调色剂浓度（％），dt表示显影剂中调色剂的平均球当量直径（μm），rho表示显影剂输送体中调色剂浓度（g / cm 3） 显影剂vs表示显影剂输送体在显影区域的圆周速度（mm / s），vp表示图像形成体在显影区域的圆周速度（mm / s）。

公开(公告)号：US5155625A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-13

申请号：US497401

申请日：1990-03-22

申请人： Toru Komatsu ,  Yasutoshi Itoh ,  Naoto Iwanabe ,  Hidenori Sato

发明人： Toru Komatsu ,  Yasutoshi Itoh ,  Naoto Iwanabe ,  Hidenori Sato

IPC分类号： B60R1/06

CPC分类号： B60R1/0602

摘要： A waterdrop repellent mirror provide a vibration plate which piezoelectric oscillator is affixed on the back side of the mirror, and a heater is placed therein to heat up the mirror surface. The piezoelectric oscillator on the rear surface of the mirror give ultra sonic wave vibration to the mirror through the vibration plate. When mirror surface resonate by inputting the vibration of the oscillator to the mirror, any waterdrop sticked on the mirror surface are dispersed. Re-sticked fine mist of waterdrop or frozen frost on the mirror surface can be removed by heated up the mirror, thereby clear mirror surface can be secured.

公开(公告)号：US07366458B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

申请号：US10995150

申请日：2004-11-24

申请人： Tetsuya Ishikawa ,  Hirotaka Kabashima ,  Toru Komatsu

发明人： Tetsuya Ishikawa ,  Hirotaka Kabashima ,  Toru Komatsu

IPC分类号： G03G21/00 ,  G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G21/12 ,  G03G21/105 ,  G03G2221/0005 ,  G03G2221/1621 ,  G03G2221/1624

摘要： An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image on an image carrier and transferring the toner image to a recording medium including a developing device, cleaning device, first toner conveyer, second toner conveyer, third toner conveyer, and a controller for controlling whether the toner removed by the cleaning device is to be conveyed by the second toner conveyer on the basis of an amount of new toner conveyed to the developing device by the third toner conveyer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在图像载体上形成调色剂图像并将调色剂图像转印到包括显影装置，清洁装置，第一调色剂输送机，第二调色剂输送机，第三调色剂输送机和控制器的记录介质的图像形成装置， 基于由第三调色剂输送机输送到显影装置的新调色剂量，第二调色剂输送机将被清洁装置移除。

公开(公告)号：US20060099133A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US10518204

申请日：2003-07-02

申请人： Toru Komatsu

发明人： Toru Komatsu

IPC分类号： C01B31/02

CPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  Y02E50/14

摘要： Disclosed are charcoal production process and apparatus which can produce charcoal by high-temperature carbonization at a high temperature of 800° C. or above. This charcoal production apparatus comprises: an in-kiln space 2 for placing therein a raw material 37 for charcoal; a flame port 3 and a vent hole 4 each provided at the front end of the space 2 within the kiln; a smoke discharge opening 5 provided at the rear end of the space 2 within the kiln; and air force feeding means for forcibly feeding air into the space 2 within the kiln. The air force feeding means comprises an air discharge opening 102 provided at the upper part of the space 2, within the kiln, at a portion near the smoke discharge opening 5 and the air discharge opening 102 comprises a blast pipe 100 provided toward the front end of the space 2 within the kiln.

摘要翻译： 公开了在800℃以上的高温下通过高温碳化生产炭的木炭生产方法和装置。 该木炭生产装置包括：用于在其中放置用于炭的原料37的窑空间2; 分别设置在窑内的空间2的前端的火焰口3和排气孔4; 设置在窑内的空间2的后端的排烟口5; 以及用于将空气强制送入窑内的空间2的空气供给装置。 空气供给装置包括设置在空间2的上部，在窑内，在排烟口5附近的部分的排气口102，排气口102包括朝向前端设置的鼓风管100 的窑内空间2。