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公开(公告)号:US20080107588A1
公开(公告)日:2008-05-08
申请号:US11805917
申请日:2007-05-25
IPC分类号: D01F9/12
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A method of producing a carbon nanotube product comprising a catalytic particle and carbon nanotubes deposited thereon. The catalytic particles preferably contain Co or Ni metal from Group VIII, and Mo or W metal from Group VIb. The catalytic particle preferably comprises a support material upon which the metals are disposed. The carbon nanotube product is preferably formed by exposing the catalytic particle to a carbon-containing gas at a temperature sufficient to form the carbon nanotubes as a primary portion of a solid carbon product with minor amounts of graphite and amorphous carbon residue.
摘要翻译: 一种生产包含催化颗粒和沉积在其上的碳纳米管的碳纳米管产品的方法。 催化颗粒优选含有来自VIII族的Co或Ni金属,以及来自VIb族的Mo或W金属。 催化剂颗粒优选地包括在其上设置金属的载体材料。 碳纳米管产物优选通过在足以形成碳纳米管作为具有少量石墨和无定形碳残基的固体碳产物的主要部分的温度下将催化颗粒暴露于含碳气体中而形成。
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公开(公告)号:US20050042162A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-24
申请号:US09996142
申请日:2001-11-28
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J38/12 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/64 , B01J2208/00292 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1271 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S977/843
摘要: A process and apparatus for catalytic production of single walled carbon nanotubes. Catalytic particles are exposed to different process conditions at successive stages wherein the catalytic particles do not come in contact with reactive (catalytic) gases until preferred process conditions have been attained, thereby controlling the quantity and form of carbon nanotubes produced. The process also contemplates processes and apparatus which recycle and reuse-the gases and catalytic particulate materials, thereby maximizing cost efficiency, reducing wastes, reducing the need for additional raw materials, and producing the carbon nanotubes, especially SWNTs, in greater quantities and for lower costs.
摘要翻译: 用于催化生产单壁碳纳米管的方法和装置。 催化颗粒在连续阶段暴露于不同的工艺条件,其中催化剂颗粒不与反应(催化)气体接触,直到获得优选的工艺条件,从而控制产生的碳纳米管的数量和形式。 该方法还考虑了再循环和再利用的方法和装置 - 气体和催化颗粒材料,从而最大限度地提高成本效率,减少废物,减少对额外原材料的需求,以及大量生产碳纳米管,特别是SWNTs,并降低 费用
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公开(公告)号:US20050025696A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-03
申请号:US10926317
申请日:2004-08-25
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A method of producing a carbon nanotube product comprising a catalytic particle and single-walled carbon nanotubes deposited thereon. The catalytic particles preferably contain at least one metal from Group VIII, including for example Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, and Pt, and at least one metal from Group VIb including for example Mo, W and Cr. The catalytic particle preferably further comprises a support material such as silica. The carbon nanotube product is preferably formed by exposing the catalytic particle to a carbon-containing gas at a temperature sufficient to form the single-walled nanotubes as a primary portion of a solid carbon product on the catalytic particles.
摘要翻译: 一种生产包含催化颗粒和沉积在其上的单壁碳纳米管的碳纳米管产品的方法。 催化剂颗粒优选含有至少一种来自VIII族的金属,包括例如Co,Ni,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ir和Pt,以及至少一种来自VIb族的金属,包括例如Mo,W和Cr。 催化剂颗粒优选还包含载体材料如二氧化硅。 碳纳米管产物优选通过在足以形成作为催化颗粒上的固体碳产物的主要部分的单壁纳米管的温度下将催化颗粒暴露于含碳气体来形成。
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公开(公告)号:US06413487B1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-02
申请号:US09587257
申请日:2000-06-02
IPC分类号: D01F912
CPC分类号: B01J8/388 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/006 , B01J38/12 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/64 , B01J2208/00292 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/17 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1271 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/845
摘要: A method and apparatus for catalytic production of carbon nanotubes. Catalytic particles are exposed to different process conditions at successive stages wherein the catalytic particles do not come in contact with reactive (catalytic) gases until preferred process conditions have been attained, thereby controlling the quantity and form of carbon nanotubes produced. The method also contemplates methods and apparatus which recycle and reuse the gases and catalytic particulate materials, thereby maximizing cost efficiency, reducing wastes, reducing the need for additional raw materials, and producing the carbon nanotubes, especially SWNTs, in greater quantities and for lower costs.
摘要翻译: 一种催化生产碳纳米管的方法和装置。 催化颗粒在连续阶段暴露于不同的工艺条件,其中催化剂颗粒不与反应(催化)气体接触,直到获得优选的工艺条件,从而控制产生的碳纳米管的数量和形式。 该方法还考虑了再循环和再利用气体和催化颗粒材料的方法和设备,从而最大限度地提高成本效率,减少废物,减少对额外原材料的需求,以及大量生产碳纳米管,特别是SWNTs,并降低成本 。
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公开(公告)号:US07585482B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-08
申请号:US11251968
申请日:2005-10-17
IPC分类号: B82B3/00
CPC分类号: B01J8/388 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/006 , B01J38/12 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/64 , B01J2208/00292 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/17 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1271 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/845
摘要: A method of purifying a single-walled carbon nanotube catalytic product having the steps of providing a catalytic product including single-walled carbon nanotubes, and a Group VIII and/or Group VIb transition metal, exposing the catalytic product to a heated oxidative gas to provide a treated carbon nanotube product including single-walled carbon nanotubes and the Group VIII and/or Group VIb transition metal, and exposing the treated carbon nanotube product to an acid to separate the single-walled carbon nanotubes from the Group VIII and/or Group VIb transition metal. The catalytic product may include a support material and amorphous carbon.
摘要翻译: 一种纯化单壁碳纳米管催化剂产品的方法,其具有提供包括单壁碳纳米管的催化产物和VIII族和/或VIb族过渡金属的步骤,将催化产物暴露于加热的氧化气体中以提供 包括单壁碳纳米管和VIII族和/或VIb族过渡金属的经处理的碳纳米管产物,并将经处理的碳纳米管产物暴露于酸以将单壁碳纳米管与VIII族和/或VIb族分离 过渡金属。 催化产物可以包括载体材料和无定形碳。
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公开(公告)号:US07563428B2
公开(公告)日:2009-07-21
申请号:US11338170
申请日:2006-01-24
IPC分类号: D01F9/12
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A method of producing a carbon nanotube product comprising a catalytic particle and single-walled carbon nanotubes deposited thereon. The catalytic particles preferably contain at least one metal from Group VIII, including for example Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, and Pt, and at least one metal from Group VIb including for example Mo, W and Cr. The catalytic particle preferably further comprises a support material such as silica. The carbon nanotube product is preferably formed by exposing the catalytic particle to a carbon-containing gas at a temperature sufficient to form the single-walled nanotubes as a primary portion of a solid carbon product on the catalytic particles.
摘要翻译: 一种生产包含催化颗粒和沉积在其上的单壁碳纳米管的碳纳米管产品的方法。 催化剂颗粒优选含有至少一种来自VIII族的金属,包括例如Co,Ni,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ir和Pt,以及至少一种来自VIb族的金属,包括例如Mo,W和Cr。 催化剂颗粒优选还包含载体材料如二氧化硅。 碳纳米管产物优选通过在足以形成作为催化颗粒上的固体碳产物的主要部分的单壁纳米管的温度下将催化颗粒暴露于含碳气体来形成。
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公开(公告)号:US20070116630A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-24
申请号:US11338170
申请日:2006-01-24
IPC分类号: D01F9/12
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A method of producing a carbon nanotube product comprising a catalytic particle and single-walled carbon nanotubes deposited thereon. The catalytic particles preferably contain at least one metal from Group VIII, including for example Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, and Pt, and at least one metal from Group VIb including for example Mo, W and Cr. The catalytic particle preferably further comprises a support material such as silica. The carbon nanotube product is preferably formed by exposing the catalytic particle to a carbon-containing gas at a temperature sufficient to form the single-walled nanotubes as a primary portion of a solid carbon product on the catalytic particles.
摘要翻译: 一种生产包含催化颗粒和沉积在其上的单壁碳纳米管的碳纳米管产品的方法。 催化剂颗粒优选含有至少一种来自VIII族的金属,包括例如Co,Ni,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ir和Pt,以及至少一种来自VIb族的金属,包括例如Mo,W和Cr。 催化剂颗粒优选还包含载体材料如二氧化硅。 碳纳米管产物优选通过在足以形成作为催化颗粒上的固体碳产物的主要部分的单壁纳米管的温度下将催化颗粒暴露于含碳气体来形成。
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公开(公告)号:US06994907B2
公开(公告)日:2006-02-07
申请号:US10423687
申请日:2003-04-25
IPC分类号: D01F9/12
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A carbon nanotube product formed from a metallic catalytic particle and single-walled carbon nanotubes deposited thereon. The catalytic particles preferably contain at least one metal from Group VIII, including for example Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, and Pt, and at least one metal from Group VIb including for example Mo, W and Cr. The metallic catalytic particle preferably further comprises a support material such as silica. The carbon nanotube product is preferably formed by exposing the metallic catalytic particle to a carbon-containing gas at a temperature sufficient to form the single-walled nanotubes as a primary portion of a solid carbon product on the metallic catalytic particles.
摘要翻译: 由金属催化剂颗粒和沉积在其上的单壁碳纳米管形成的碳纳米管产品。 催化剂颗粒优选含有至少一种来自VIII族的金属,包括例如Co,Ni,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ir和Pt,以及至少一种来自VIb族的金属,包括例如Mo,W和Cr。 金属催化剂颗粒优选还包含载体材料如二氧化硅。 碳纳米管产物优选通过在足以形成作为金属催化剂颗粒上的固体碳产物的主要部分的单壁纳米管的温度下将金属催化剂颗粒暴露于含碳气体来形成。
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公开(公告)号:US06962892B2
公开(公告)日:2005-11-08
申请号:US10754002
申请日:2004-01-08
CPC分类号: B82Y15/00 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10T428/2918
摘要: A metallic catalytic particle for producing single-walled carbon nanotubes. The catalytic particles contain at least one metal from Group VIII, including for example Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, and Pt, and at least one metal from Group VIb including for example Mo, W and Cr. The metal component is on a support such as silica.
摘要翻译: 用于制备单壁碳纳米管的金属催化剂颗粒。 催化剂颗粒含有至少一种来自第VIII族的金属,包括例如Co,Ni,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ir和Pt,以及至少一种VIb族金属,包括例如Mo,W和Cr。 金属组分在载体如二氧化硅上。
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公开(公告)号:US06955800B2
公开(公告)日:2005-10-18
申请号:US10145193
申请日:2002-05-13
CPC分类号: B01J8/388 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/006 , B01J38/12 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/64 , B01J2208/00292 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/17 , C01B2202/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1271 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1278 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/845
摘要: A method and apparatus for catalytic production of carbon nanotubes. Catalytic particles are exposed to different process conditions at successive stages wherein the catalytic particles do not come in contact with reactive (catalytic) gases until preferred process conditions have been attained, thereby controlling the quantity and form of carbon nanotubes produced. The method also contemplates methods and apparatus which recycle and reuse the gases and catalytic particulate materials, thereby maximizing cost efficiency, reducing wastes, reducing the need for additional raw materials, and producing the carbon nanotubes, especially SWNTs, in greater quantities and for lower costs.
摘要翻译: 一种催化生产碳纳米管的方法和装置。 催化颗粒在连续阶段暴露于不同的工艺条件,其中催化剂颗粒不与反应(催化)气体接触,直到获得优选的工艺条件,从而控制产生的碳纳米管的数量和形式。 该方法还考虑了再循环和再利用气体和催化颗粒材料的方法和设备,从而最大限度地提高成本效率,减少废物,减少对额外原材料的需求,以及大量生产碳纳米管,特别是SWNTs,并降低成本 。
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