摘要:
Biodegradable polymer compositions suitable for intraperitoneal administration to treat a mammalian subject having ovarian cancer are described, wherein the polymer compositions provide extended release of the antineoplastic agent into the peritoneum of the subject. The subject compositions can increase the median survival rate from the cancer by at least about 10%, as compared with the median survival rate obtained by administration of a composition comprising the same dosage of the antineoplastic agent without the biodegradable polymer. Solid articles and methods for treating ovarian cancer are also described.
摘要:
Polymeric drug conjugates in controlled release matrices are provided which allow sustained concentrations of therapeutic agents within a treated area for a prolonged period. The polymeric drug conjugates hydrolytically degrade in the extracellular space in a controlled, pre-specified pattern, releasing active drug. The conjugates diffuse within the tissue reaching a greater distance from the matrix than free drug would, because of their reduced rate of clearance from the tissue via the capillary system.
摘要:
Biodegradable terephthalate polymers are described comprising the recurring monomeric units shown in formula I: wherein R is a divalent organic moiety; R′ is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic residue; x is ≧1; and n is 0-5,000, wherein the biodegradable polymer is biocompatible before and upon biodegradation. Processes for preparing the polymers, compositions containing the polymers and biologically active substances, articles useful for implantation or injection into the body fabricated from the compositions, and methods for controllably releasing biologically active substances using the polymers, are also described.
摘要:
A medical device is described comprising a biodegradable terephthalate copolymer comprising the recurring monomeric units shown in formula I: wherein R is a divalent organic moiety; R′ is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic residue; x is ≧1; and n is 3-7, 500, where the biodegradable polymer is sufficiently pure to be biocompatible and is capable of forming biocompatible residues upon biodegradation. Compositions containing the copolymers and biologically active substances, articles useful for implantation or injection into the body fabricated from the compositions, and methods for controllably releasing biologically active substances using the copolymers, are also described.
摘要翻译:描述了包含可生物降解的对苯二甲酸酯共聚物的医疗装置,其包含式I所示的重复单体单元:其中R是二价有机部分; R'是脂族,芳族或杂环残基; x = 1; andn为3-7,500,其中生物可降解聚合物足够纯以生物相容性,并且在生物降解时能够形成生物相容性残基。含有共聚物和生物活性物质的组合物,用于植入或注射到由组合物制造的身体中的制品 ,以及使用共聚物可控地释放生物活性物质的方法。
摘要:
A resource allocation method and apparatus of a multi-relay orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system are disclosed. The resource allocation method of a multi-relay orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system includes: obtaining actual channel information; obtaining resource allocation parameters according to a mathematical optimization problem based on the actual channel information, where the resource allocation parameters include at least two of subcarrier power allocation, relay selection and subcarrier pairing, and the mathematical optimization problem is a mathematical optimization problem set for the subcarrier power allocation, relay selection and subcarrier pairing by using an end-to-end transmission rate optimization principle and based on channel information; and transmitting a signal according to the resource allocation parameters. The foregoing technical solutions optimize system performance.
摘要:
Biodegradeable polymer compositions suitable for intraperitoneal administration to treat a mammalian subject having ovarian cancer are described, wherein the polymer compositions provide extended release of the antineoplastic agent into the peritoneum of the subject. The subject compositions can increase the median survival rate from the cancer by at least about 10%, as compared with the median survival rate obtained by administration of a composition comprising the same dosage of the antineoplastic agent without the biodegradeable polymer. Solid articles and methods for treating ovarian cancer are also described.
摘要:
Biodegradable polymer compositions suitable for intraperitoneal administration to treat a mammalian subject having ovarian cancer are described, wherein the polymer compositions provide extended release of the antineoplastic agent into the peritoneum of the subject. The subject compositions can increase the median survival rate from the cancer by at least about 10%, as compared with the median survival rate obtained by administration of a composition comprising the same dosage of the antineoplastic agent without the biodegradable polymer. Solid articles and methods for treating ovarian cancer are also described.
摘要:
The present invension relates to compositions of a biocompatible polymer and a antineoplastic agent for treating central nervous system neoplasms, and methods of using and making the same. In certain embodiments, the polymer contains phosphorous linkages. In other embodiments, the antineoplastic agent is an antineoplastic taxane. In still other embodiments, the subject methods of treatment use electromagnetic radiation.
摘要:
Biodegradable terephthalate polymers are described comprising the recurring monomeric units shown in formula I: wherein R is a divalent organic moiety; R′ is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic residue; x is ≧1; and n is 0-5,000, wherein the biodegradable polymer is biocompatible before and upon biodegradation. Processes for preparing the polymers, compositions containing the polymers and biologically active substances, articles useful for implantation or injection into the body fabricated from the compositions, and methods for controllably releasing biologically active substances using the polymers, are also described.
摘要:
Biodegradable, flowable or flexible polymer compositions are described comprising a polymer having the recurring monomeric units shown in formula I: wherein: each of R and R′ is independently straight or branched alkylene, either unsubstituted or substituted with one or more non-interfering substituents; L is a divalent cycloaliphatic group; R″ is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heterocyclic or heterocycloxy; and n is 5 to 1,000, wherein said biodegradable polymer is biocompatible before and upon biodegradation. In one embodiment, one or more of R, R′ or R″ is a biologically active substance. Amorphous compositions containing a biologically active substance, in addition to the polymer, and methods for controllably releasing biologically active substances using the compositions, are also described.