Underground access conduit
    1.
    发明授权
    Underground access conduit 失效
    地下通道

    公开(公告)号:US06354325B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09773395

    申请日:2001-01-31

    IPC分类号: F16L500

    摘要: A valve cover for enclosing an underground area surrounding the actuating mechanism of a flow control valve. The valve cover includes a body having a structure configured to position the valve cover in a desired orientation relative to the flow control valve. This positioning structure may be at least partially elastomeric, and configured to resiliently deform and urge against the flow control valve when the valve cover body is placed over the valve actuating mechanism. This maintains the valve cover body seated in a centered, leveled orientation relative to the valve actuating mechanism. The positioning structure may also be formed as a spacer configured to contact the valve actuating mechanism itself and space the actuating mechanism from the valve cover body. The valve cover body is configured so that, when it is installed, a valve tool may be freely inserted into the enclosed underground area and operatively engaged with the valve actuating mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 用于封闭围绕流量控制阀的致动机构的地下区域的阀盖。 阀盖包括具有构造成将阀盖相对于流量控制阀定位在期望取向的结构的主体。 该定位结构可以至少部分地是弹性体,并且构造成当阀盖体放置在阀致动机构上方时弹性地变形并推压流量控制阀。 这保持阀盖体相对于阀致动机构位于居中的水平方向。 定位结构也可以形成为被配置为接触阀致动机构本身并将致动机构从阀盖体空间定位的间隔件。 阀盖体构造成使得当其被安装时,阀工具可以自由地插入到封闭的地下区域中并与阀致动机构可操作地接合。

    Dual axis paper drive
    2.
    发明授权
    Dual axis paper drive 失效
    双轴纸驱动

    公开(公告)号:US4759649A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US18242

    申请日:1987-02-24

    CPC分类号: B41J11/28 B41J15/16

    摘要: Method and apparatus are provided for moving perforated continuous paper (10) through a dual axis printer (12), with both axes (14, 30) driven, while regulating the feed with the perforations and maintaining a controlled tension (38a) in the paper between the two driven axes. The novel approach in this invention is the addition of a set of spring-loaded friction surfaces (56a-62a), incorporated into a gear transmission (50), which limit the amount of torque which can be transmitted to the unregulated drive axis, with the direct effect of controlling the tension in the paper between the two axes.In order to create this tension, the unregulated axis is driven at a slightly greater speed than the regulated axis (with speed measured in terms of inches of paper per revolution of the driven gear (20)). In normal operation, the slack in the paper is taken up, to the point at which the tension is at the correct level, and then enough slip occurs at the friction surfaces to drive the same amount of paper at both the regulated drive (16) and unregulated drive (32). The unregulated drive is only overdriven slightly (e.g., about 0.2%) to allow accurate feeding of single sheets (which are not driven by the regulated drive). This slight overdrive requires only minimal slip at the friction surfaces when driving continuous paper and thus keeps the amount of wear small.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于通过双轴打印机(12)移动穿孔连续纸(10)的方法和装置,其中两个轴线(14,30)被驱动,同时用穿孔调节进给并且保持纸张中的受控张力(38a) 在两个从动轴之间。 本发明中的新颖方法是加入一组弹簧加载的摩擦表面(56a-62a),该弹簧加载的摩擦表面(56a-62a)被结合到齿轮传动装置(50)中,该齿轮传动装置(50)限制可传递到未调节的驱动轴的转矩的量, 控制两轴之间纸张张力的直接效果。 为了产生这种张力,未调节的轴线以比调节轴线稍快的速度被驱动(以从动齿轮(20)的每转一英寸的纸张的速度来测量)。 在正常操作中,纸张的松弛被吸收到张力处于正确水平的位置,然后在摩擦表面发生足够的滑动,以在调节驱动器(16)处驱动相同量的纸张, 和非稳压驱动器(32)。 未调节的驱动器仅稍微过载(例如,大约0.2%),以允许精确地馈送单个片材(其不被调节的驱动器驱动)。 这种轻微的超速传动在驱动连续纸时只需要在摩擦表面上的最小滑动,从而保持磨损量较小。

    Printer with improved anti-skew mechanisms
    3.
    发明授权
    Printer with improved anti-skew mechanisms 失效
    打印机具有改进的反倾斜机制

    公开(公告)号:US5152622A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US722744

    申请日:1991-06-28

    IPC分类号: B41J13/10 B41J13/30

    CPC分类号: B41J13/30 B41J13/103

    摘要: The invented printer includes a paper drive and mechanisms which hold paper in proper alignment in the drive. Specifically, it includes a pressure plate capable of bringing a sheet of paper into contact with a drive roller so that the paper is properly aligned, a wrapper which keeps paper in proper contact with the drive roller, a media edge contactor that presses against paper, a carriage guide support which helps to insure proper alignment of the paper during printing, and a back-out restraint to prevent paper from backing out of the printer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的打印机包括纸张驱动器和在驱动器中保持正确对准的纸张的机构。 具体而言,它包括能够使一张纸与驱动辊接触以使纸张正确对准的压板,使纸保持与驱动辊正确接触的包装纸,压纸的介质边缘接触器, 一个滑架导轨支架,有助于确保打印过程中纸张的正确对齐,以及一个退出限制,以防止纸张从打印机中退出。

    Active paper drop for printers
    5.
    发明授权
    Active paper drop for printers 失效
    适用于打印机的有效纸张

    公开(公告)号:US4794859A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US113041

    申请日:1987-10-23

    摘要: An active paper drop mechanism (20) for ink-jet printers is provided. The mechanism comprises a pair of opposed, movable rail members (22) associated with opposed walls (14) of a horizontal-disposed output collection tray (12) for receiving sheets (10) of printed media.In particular, each rail member is provided with return spring (26) that act to maintain the rails in a closed position. In that position, the rails support a sheet of the print medium during the printing operation, thus giving the ink on the previously printed-on sheet (10') time to dry.The rails are provided with a wing member (32) and are pivotally secured (38) in the floor of the output tray, with the pivot point spaced inwardly from the wing member. Downward pressure against the wing member thus causes the rail to rotate outward from its closed position, into a recess (24) provided in the side of the output tray. This provides sufficient clearance for the sheet to drop into the output stack. Upon release of the downward pressure, the spring causes the rail member to return to its original closed position.

    Ink-jet printer with printhead carriage alignment mechanism
    6.
    发明授权
    Ink-jet printer with printhead carriage alignment mechanism 失效
    具有打印头支架对准机构的喷墨打印机

    公开(公告)号:US4872026A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US149454

    申请日:1988-01-28

    摘要: A novel ink-jet printer (10) is provided. The print provides both paper supply tray (12) and paper collection tray (18) in the front (14) of the printer for ease of paper handling and reduced footprint. The paper collection tray is provided with a pair of opposed output rails (22) which support a sheet of paper (16c) during printing to permit ink on a sheet of paper (16b) previously printed to dry. A paper handling mechanism is provided which eliminates a sheet pickup motor and associated elements. The paper handling mechanism is configured to pick off a sheet of paper from a stack of input paper, bring it around paper drive rollers (24) onto a platen (26), where the printing operation, employing a printhead cartridge (32), occurs. The printer further includes a service station (230) for clearing clogged nozzles in the printhead (33) and removing bubbles therefrom, for covering the nozzles with a protective cap (266), and for wiping contaminants off the nozzles. Reference pads (200) are provided for aligning and securing the printing cartridge in a carriage (35). The carriage is associated with a carriage guide (27), to which the carriage and print medium are referenced. The resulting printer is easy to manufacture, has reduced complexity by eliminating components in the paper drive mechanism and is lower in cost.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种新颖的喷墨打印机(10)。 该打印机在打印机的前面(14)内提供供纸托盘(12)和纸张收集盘(18),以方便纸张处理和减少占地面积。 纸张收集盘设置有一对相对的输出轨道(22),其在打印期间支撑一张纸(16c),以允许预先打印干燥的纸张(16b)上的油墨。 提供了纸张处理机构,其消除了纸张拾取电动机和相关元件。 纸张处理机构被配置为从一叠输入纸张拾取一张纸,将纸张驱动辊(24)周围带到压板(26)上,其中使用打印头墨盒(32)的打印操作发生 。 打印机还包括用于清除打印头(33)中堵塞的喷嘴并从其中除去气泡的维修站(230),用于用保护盖(266)覆盖喷嘴,并且用于从喷嘴擦拭污染物。 提供参考焊盘(200)用于将打印盒对准和固定在托架(35)中。 托架与托架引导件(27)相关联,托架和打印介质被引用到托架引导件(27)上。 所得到的打印机易于制造,通过消除纸张驱动机构中的部件并降低了成本,降低了复杂性。