摘要:
The invention discloses a three-DOF hybrid damping pantograph, comprising an electric driving transmission system fixed on a base, and collector heads, transverse dampers, parallel support frames as well as longitudinal dampers. Square auxiliary holes are arranged on the base, supporting insulators are arranged on four angles below the base; four transverse dampers are symmetrically fixed on the base, and arranged on the outside of the parallel support frames and connected with the parallel support frames through hinges; four longitudinal dampers are symmetrically fixed on the top of the parallel support frames; the collector heads are connected with the parallel support frames by the longitudinal dampers and separators are arranged on the collector heads. The invention can realize bearing and damping spatially in three directions, avoid pantograph detachment, catenary scraping and other safety accidents, and improve the structural stability of the pantograph and adaptability to the catenary.
摘要:
According to an embodiment of the present invention, on a radio resource block for Multi-BS MIMO, one of the coordinating base stations selects a mobile terminal at first, and informs the other base stations of the characterization information and the pre-coding information etc. of the selected mobile terminal, and the selection made by the other base stations will obey the selection result of the base station that selects at first. By applying the method and apparatus provided by the present invention, the joint selection of object terminals in the Multi-BS MIMO is realized, and such selection is distributed without any central scheduling device which is necessary in the central scheduling scheme. In addition, only very limited information exchange among the coordinating base stations is required to realize the present invention. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the object terminals selected by the coordinating base stations are matched well with each other such that the total performance of the system is improved; according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fairness among the base stations can be well satisfied.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and an apparatus of controlling co-channel interference in a base station of a wireless communication system based on collaborative MIMO and the corresponding method and apparatus of assisting a serving base station to control co-channel interference in a mobile station of a wireless communication system based on collaborative MIMO. Since the feedback mechanism based on the codebook is employed in the collaborative MIMO system in the present invention to enable the BS to obtain the precoding information, the present invention can be used to the both TDD mode and FDD mode. Moreover, since the precoding vectors selected by the different mobile stations for a same BS are always orthogonal, multi-user co-channel interference can be reduced.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel codebook-based multi-base station unite pre-coding scheme. In this invention, multiple cooperating base stations commonly transmit signals to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal estimates a channel matrix of a unite MIMO channel from the multiple cooperating base stations, and selects the optimal pre-coding matrix index from the pre-coding matrix codebook based on the unite MIMO channel matrix and feeds it back to the multiple cooperating base stations. Each cooperating base station selects the optimal pre-coding matrix based on the received pre-coding matrix index and uses the corresponding portion of the pre-coding matrix to perform unite pre-coding on the data. Namely, the respective partial pre-coding matrixes as employed by all cooperating base stations together form the pre-coding matrix that is optimal to the mobile terminal, and the pre-coding matrix as used by respective cooperating base stations is a part of the optimal pre-coding matrix. By using the codebook-based multi-base station unite pre-coding scheme according to the present invention, the user performance is improved, the complexity of implementation is low, and the demand on network connecting the base stations is very low.
摘要:
The present invention provides a transmitter having multiple transmitting antennas, comprising: SM/STC apparatus for performing spatial multiplexing or space-time coding diversity on data and for causing resulting signals to be transmitted parallel by multiple transmitting antennas; and a controller for controlling the SM/STC apparatus to operate in SM mode or STC diversity mode in accordance with a signal indicating the operating area which a receiver is located in. The present invention further a corresponding receiver, a base station device and user equipment each comprising the transmitter and receiver of the present invention, and a corresponding method of interference cancellation. The present invention can obtain both diversity gain and interference cancellation gain by performing interference cancellation at the receiver side when interference from other transmitters dominates in the channel. Therefore, the present invention can improve the system capacity and coverage without increasing the base station complexity or decreasing the spectrum usage efficiency at the cell edge.
摘要:
The present invention provides a transmitter having multiple transmitting antennas, comprising: SM/STC apparatus for performing spatial multiplexing or space-time coding diversity on data and for causing resulting signals to be transmitted parallel by multiple transmitting antennas; and a controller for controlling the SM/STC apparatus to operate in SM mode or STC diversity mode in accordance with a signal indicating the operating area which a receiver is located in. The present invention further a corresponding receiver, a base station device and user equipment each comprising the transmitter and receiver of the present invention, and a corresponding method of interference cancellation. The present invention can obtain both diversity gain and interference cancellation gain by performing interference cancellation at the receiver side when interference from other transmitters dominates in the channel. Therefore, the present invention can improve the system capacity and coverage without increasing the base station complexity or decreasing the spectrum usage efficiency at the cell edge.
摘要:
According to an embodiment of the present invention, on a radio resource block for Multi-BS MIMO, one of the coordinating base stations selects a mobile terminal at first, and informs the other base stations of the characterization information and the pre-coding information etc. of the selected mobile terminal, and the selection made by the other base stations will obey the selection result of the base station that selects at first. By applying the method and apparatus provided by the present invention, the joint selection of object terminals in the Multi-BS MIMO is realized, and such selection is distributed without any central scheduling device which is necessary in the central scheduling scheme. In addition, only very limited information exchange among the coordinating base stations is required to realize the present invention. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the object terminals selected by the coordinating base stations are matched well with each other such that the total performance of the system is improved; according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fairness among the base stations can be well satisfied.
摘要:
A solution for multiple base station collaborative communication in TDD (Time Division Duplex) and FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) systems is provided. To be specific, a serving base station and coordinating base station transmit detection signals with specific Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) features on one or more communication resources. The mobile station measures the detection signals on the one or more communication resources and generates indication information of the recommended collaborative communication modes based on the measurement results. Preferably the indexes of the time-frequency resources corresponding to the recommended collaborative communication modes are reported to the serving base station. Then the serving base station schedules at least one of the one or more mobile stations according to the indication information reported by the one or more stations and provides MIMO communication manner for the mobile station scheduled. The coverage of the cells is improved, the cell edge user throughput is increased and the inter-cell interference between neighboring base stations is decreased by exploiting the invention. Preferably the amount of uplink feedback information is decreased and the uplink bandwidth is saved.
摘要:
A method and device for controlling the serving BS and at least one coordinating BS for coordinating downlink data communication with the MS in a wireless telecommunication network based on CO-MIMO technology. The method comprises obtaining the MIMO downlink channel information between the serving BS and the MS and between the coordinating BS and the MS, determining the downlink signal precoding information between the serving BS and the MS and between the coordinating BS and the MS according to the channel information, and performing MIMO downlink data communication coordinately with the MS based on the downlink signal precoding information.
摘要:
A solution for multiple base station collaborative communication in TDD (Time Division Duplex) and FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) systems is provided. To be specific, a serving base station and coordinating base station transmit detection signals with specific Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) features on one or more communication resources. The mobile station measures the detection signals on the one or more communication resources and generates indication information of the recommended collaborative communication modes based on the measurement results. Preferably the indexes of the time-frequency resources corresponding to the recommended collaborative communication modes are reported to the serving base station. Then the serving base station schedules at least one of the one or more mobile stations according to the indication information reported by the one or more stations and provides MIMO communication manner for the mobile station scheduled. The coverage of the cells is improved, the cell edge user throughput is increased and the inter-cell interference between neighboring base stations is decreased by exploiting the invention. Preferably the amount of uplink feedback information is decreased and the uplink bandwidth is saved.