MULTI-PLUNGER COORDINATED GAS LIFT LIQUID DRAINAGE SYSTEM AND LIQUID DRAINAGE METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20230287879A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-14

    申请号:US18025396

    申请日:2021-09-08

    Applicant: Xin HE

    Inventor: Xin HE

    CPC classification number: F04B47/12 E21B43/122

    Abstract: A multi-plunger coordinated gas lift liquid drainage system and liquid drainage method thereof, the system operates in a reciprocating manner. A large-section liquid column and a gas column within a tubing is divided into multiple units of liquid columns, plungers and gas columns by a plurality of plungers; the units form a series connection, and the plungers in the tubing move up and down respectively to transfer the liquid load cooperatively. A liquid is drained from a wellbore step by step, and the pressure formed by a small section of liquid column disappears each time a small section of liquid column is drained. The pressure of each stage of gas column thereunder is reduced, and the gas columns are expanded step by step.

    Antagonistic bacteria for controlling the Fusarium wilt of continuous cropping banana and their microbial organic fertilizer
    2.
    发明授权
    Antagonistic bacteria for controlling the Fusarium wilt of continuous cropping banana and their microbial organic fertilizer 有权
    用于控制连续播种香蕉镰刀菌及其微生物有机肥的拮抗菌

    公开(公告)号:US08518428B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US12747500

    申请日:2009-11-17

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the antagonistic bacteria for controlling the Fusarium wilt of continuous cropping banana and their microbial organic fertilizer. It belongs to technology of intensive agricultural production. The present invention separates two antagonistic bacteria NJN-6 and NJN-11 and produces the microbial organic fertilizer through inoculating the two said strains into pig manure compost and rapeseed cake compost to conduct solid-state fermentation. The microbial organic fertilizer is characterized in that in the fertilizer, the content of each of the antagonistic bacteria NJN-6 and NJN-11 is above 1×108 cfu/g, total nitrogen is 4˜5% (weight percent), above 90% (weight percent) of the total nitrogen is organic nitrogen, total nitrogen-phosphorus-kalium nutrient is 6˜10% (weight percent) and organic matter is 30˜35% (weight percent). The results of experiment showed the showed that the prevention rate of the Fusarium wilt of banana reached more than 80% and the incidence rate can be controlled to less than 5% even on the seriously diseased terraces (seasonal incidence rate of 15% or more). The fertilizer can control the wilt effectively if they are applied to soil in successive years.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于控制连续种植香蕉镰刀菌及其微生物有机肥的拮抗菌。 属于集约化农业生产技术。 本发明分离两种拮抗菌NJN-6和NJN-11,并通过将两种所述菌株接种到猪粪堆肥和菜籽饼堆肥中进行固态发酵来生产微生物有机肥料。 微生物有机肥的特征在于,在肥料中,每种拮抗菌NJN-6和NJN-11的含量高于1×10 8 cfu / g,总氮为4〜5%(重量百分比),高于90 总氮的百分比(重量百分比)为有机氮,总氮磷钾营养总量为6〜10%(重量百分比),有机质为30〜35%(重量百分比)。 实验结果表明,即使严重病态的梯田(季节性发病率在15%以上),香蕉枯萎病的防治率达到80%以上,发病率可控制在5%以下。 。 如果连续施用土壤,肥料可以有效地控制枯萎病。

    Circuit with a time to digital converter and phase measuring method
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit with a time to digital converter and phase measuring method 有权
    电路采用时间数字转换器和相位测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US08362932B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US13000732

    申请日:2009-06-30

    CPC classification number: H03L7/085 H03L7/091

    Abstract: Calibration data for calibrating time to digital conversion is obtained by switching a feed circuit of a time to digital converter between a normal operating mode or a calibration mode. A delay circuit with a delay circuit input and a plurality of taps outputs. A sampling register samples data from the data inputs. The feed circuit provides for selection of transitions of the oscillator signal that control timing of a first active transition at the clock circuit after a transition at the delay circuit input. A control circuit switches the feed circuit between normal operating mode and calibration mode, and controls the feed circuit successively to select a plurality of different transitions to control timing of the first active transition in the calibration mode. The control circuit reads out resulting data from the sampling register for each selection and determines calibration data for the oscillator signal from said data.

    Abstract translation: 用于校准数字转换时间的校准数据是通过在正常工作模式或校准模式之间切换时间到数字转换器的馈电电路而获得的。 具有延迟电路输入和多个抽头输出的延迟电路。 采样寄存器从数据输入端采样数据。 馈电电路提供选择振荡器信号的转变,其在延迟电路输入的转变之后控制时钟电路处的第一有源跃迁的定时。 控制电路在正常操作模式和校准模式之间切换供电电路,并且连续地控制馈电电路以选择多个不同的转变以控制校准模式中的第一主动转换的定时。 控制电路从每个选择的采样寄存器读出结果数据,并根据所述数据确定振荡器信号的校准数据。

    Digital modulator
    4.
    发明授权
    Digital modulator 有权
    数字调制器

    公开(公告)号:US08198949B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US13001894

    申请日:2009-07-01

    CPC classification number: H03C5/00

    Abstract: The present application relates to a digital modulator comprising an output stage comprising a number of unit cell arrays, and a sampling stage. The present application relates also to a communication device comprising said digital modulator, a method for digitally modulating and a computer program product. More particularly, the digital modulator comprises an output stage comprising a number of unit cell arrays, wherein the output stage comprises at least one carrier frequency signal input terminal configured to receive a carrier frequency signal. The digital modulator comprises a sampling stage connectable to the output stage, wherein the sampling stage is configured to oversample at least one data input signal. The digital modulator comprises at least one sampling clock generating device configured to generate at least one sampling clock signal depending on the number of arranged unit cell arrays and the carrier frequency signal.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种数字调制器,其包括包括多个单元阵列的输出级和采样级。 本申请还涉及包括所述数字调制器,数字调制方法和计算机程序产品的通信设备。 更具体地,数字调制器包括包括多个单元阵列的输出级,其中输出级包括被配置为接收载波频率信号的至少一个载波频率信号输入端。 数字调制器包括可连接到输出级的采样级,其中采样级被配置为对至少一个数据输入信号进行过采样。 数字调制器包括至少一个采样时钟产生装置,其被配置为根据排列的单元阵列的数量和载波频率信号产生至少一个采样时钟信号。

    MULTIMODE RECEIVER WITH A TRANSLATIONAL LOOP FOR INPUT MATCHING
    5.
    发明申请
    MULTIMODE RECEIVER WITH A TRANSLATIONAL LOOP FOR INPUT MATCHING 有权
    具有用于输入匹配的转换环路的多模接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20120033769A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13204059

    申请日:2011-08-05

    Applicant: Xin He

    Inventor: Xin He

    CPC classification number: H04B1/18

    Abstract: A multimode receiver has a transconductance amplifier having an input terminal and adapted to receive a voltage RF signal and to deliver a current RF signal. The amplifier has a current mixer coupled to the transconductance amplifier and adapted to receive the current RF signal, the current mixer being adapted to combine the current RF signal with a signal generated by a local oscillator, the mixer generating an intermediate frequency signal having a frequency that equals a combination of a frequency of the current RF signal and a frequency of the local oscillator. A low-pass filter is coupled to the mixer and is adapted to generate a low-pass current signal. A transimpedance amplifier is coupled to the low-pass filter and is adapted to receive the low-pass current signal, the transimpedance amplifier being adapted to generate an intermediate frequency voltage signal proportional with the low-pass current signal. A first switch is adapted to receive a signal proportional with the intermediate frequency voltage signal at a first end, a second end being coupled to the input terminal and a second switch is coupled between the input terminal and a reference terminal. The first and second switches are mutually exclusive in an ON state in a specific mode of operation of the multimode receiver.

    Abstract translation: 多模接收机具有跨导放大器,其具有输入端并适于接收电压RF信号并传送当前的RF信号。 放大器具有耦合到跨导放大器并适于接收当前RF信号的电流混频器,电流混频器适于将当前RF信号与由本地振荡器产生的信号组合,混频器产生具有频率的中频信号 这等于当前RF信号的频率与本地振荡器的频率的组合。 低通滤波器耦合到混频器并适于产生低通电流信号。 跨阻放大器耦合到低通滤波器并且适于接收低通电流信号,跨阻放大器适于产生与低通电流信号成比例的中频电压信号。 第一开关适于在第一端处接收与中频电压信号成比例的信号,第二端耦合到输入端子,第二开关耦合在输入端子和参考端子之间。 第一和第二开关在多模接收器的特定操作模式下处于ON状态下是互斥的。

    Circuit With a Time to Digital Converter and Phase Measuring Method
    6.
    发明申请
    Circuit With a Time to Digital Converter and Phase Measuring Method 有权
    具有数字转换器和相位测量方法的电路

    公开(公告)号:US20120019296A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13000732

    申请日:2009-06-30

    CPC classification number: H03L7/085 H03L7/091

    Abstract: Calibration data for calibrating time to digital conversion is obtained by switching a feed circuit (20) of a time to digital converter between a normal operating mode or a calibration mode. A delay circuit (22) with a delay circuit input and a plurality of taps outputs respective, differently delayed versions of a signal from a delay circuit input. A sampling register (24) has data inputs coupled to the taps, and samples data from the data inputs in response to an active transition at a clock input. When in the normal operating mode, the feed circuit (2) feeds an oscillator signal of an oscillator circuit (10) to the delay circuit input and a reference signal to the clock input of the sampling register (24). When in the calibration mode, the feed circuit (20) supplies signals with transitions having timing controlled by the oscillator signal to both the delay circuit input and the clock input. The feed circuit (20) provides for selection of transitions of the oscillator signal that control timing of a first active transition at the clock circuit after a transition at the delay circuit input. A control circuit (28) switches the feed circuit between the normal operating mode and the calibration mode, and controls the feed circuit (20) successively to select a plurality of different transitions to control timing of the first active transition in the calibration mode. The control circuit reads out resulting data from the sampling register (24) for each selection and determine calibration data for the oscillator signal from said data.

    Abstract translation: 通过在正常操作模式或校准模式之间切换时间到数字转换器的馈电电路(20)来获得校准数字转换时间的校准数据。 具有延迟电路输入和多个抽头的延迟电路(22)输出来自延迟电路输入的信号的相应不同延迟的版本。 采样寄存器(24)具有耦合到抽头的数据输入,并响应于在时钟输入处的有源转换从数据输入端采样数据。 当处于正常工作模式时,馈电电路(2)将振荡器电路(10)的振荡器信号馈送到延迟电路输入端,并将参考信号馈送到采样寄存器(24)的时钟输入端。 当处于校准模式时,馈电电路(20)将具有由振荡器信号控制的定时的转换信号提供给延迟电路输入和时钟输入。 馈电电路(20)提供选择振荡器信号的转换,该振荡器信号在延迟电路输入的转变之后控制时钟电路处的第一有源跃迁的定时。 控制电路(28)在正常操作模式和校准模式之间切换供电电路,并且连续地控制馈电电路(20)以选择多个不同的转变以控制校准模式中的第一主动转换的定时。 控制电路从每个选择的采样寄存器(24)中读出结果数据,并根据所述数据确定振荡器信号的校准数据。

    Diesel emission reduction using internal exhaust gas recirculation
    7.
    发明授权
    Diesel emission reduction using internal exhaust gas recirculation 有权
    使用内部排气再循环进行柴油减排

    公开(公告)号:US08100116B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12499475

    申请日:2009-07-08

    CPC classification number: F02D13/0265 F02M26/01 Y02T10/18

    Abstract: A method for controlling combustion in a direct-injection diesel engine includes monitoring a crankshaft rotational position of a cylinder of the engine, monitoring an engine load, determining an intake stroke within the cylinder based upon the crankshaft rotational position, and when the engine load is less than a threshold engine load, opening an exhaust valve for the cylinder during a portion of the intake stroke.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制直喷式柴油发动机中的燃烧的方法,包括监测发动机气缸的曲轴旋转位置,监测发动机负荷,基于曲轴旋转位置确定气缸内的进气冲程,以及当发动机负载为 小于阈值的发动机负载,在进气冲程的一部分期间打开气缸的排气阀。

    ANTAGONISTIC BACTERIA FOR CONTROLLING THE FUSARIUM WILT OF CONTINUOUS CROPPING BANANA AND THEIR MICROBIAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER
    8.
    发明申请
    ANTAGONISTIC BACTERIA FOR CONTROLLING THE FUSARIUM WILT OF CONTINUOUS CROPPING BANANA AND THEIR MICROBIAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER 有权
    用于控制连续栽培番茄及其微生物肥料的FUSARIUM WILT的拮抗菌

    公开(公告)号:US20110214463A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US12747500

    申请日:2009-11-17

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the antagonistic bacteria for controlling the Fusarium wilt of continuous cropping banana and their microbial organic fertilizer. It belongs to technology of intensive agricultural production. The present invention separates two antagonistic bacteria NJN-6 and NJN-11 and produces the microbial organic fertilizer through inoculating the two said strains into pig manure compost and rapeseed cake compost to conduct solid-state fermentation. The microbial organic fertilizer is characterized in that in the fertilizer, the content of each of the antagonistic bacteria NJN-6 and NJN-11 is above 1×108 cfu/g, total nitrogen is 4˜5% (weight percent), above 90% (weight percent) of the total nitrogen is organic nitrogen, total nitrogen-phosphorus-kalium nutrient is 6˜10% (weight percent) and organic matter is 30˜35% (weight percent). The results of experiment showed the showed that the prevention rate of the Fusarium wilt of banana reached more than 80% and the incidence rate can be controlled to less than 5% even on the seriously diseased terraces (seasonal incidence rate of 15% or more). The fertilizer can control the wilt effectively if they are applied to soil in successive years.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于控制连续种植香蕉镰刀菌及其微生物有机肥的拮抗菌。 属于集约化农业生产技术。 本发明分离两种拮抗菌NJN-6和NJN-11,并通过将两种所述菌株接种到猪粪堆肥和菜籽饼堆肥中进行固态发酵来生产微生物有机肥料。 微生物有机肥的特征在于,在化肥中,每种拮抗菌NJN-6和NJN-11的含量高于1×10 8 cfu / g,总氮为4〜5%(重量%),高于90 总氮的%(重量百分比)为有机氮,总氮磷钾营养总量为6〜10%(重量百分比),有机质为30〜35%(重量百分比)。 实验结果表明,即使严重病态的梯田(季节性发病率在15%以上),香蕉枯萎病的防治率达到80%以上,发病率可控制在5%以下。 。 如果连续施用土壤,肥料可以有效地控制枯萎病。

    Ball screw device having cooling structure
    9.
    发明申请
    Ball screw device having cooling structure 有权
    具有冷却结构的滚珠丝杠装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110154924A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12655448

    申请日:2009-12-30

    Abstract: A ball screw device includes a ball nut having a bore for receiving a screw shaft, and having a number of longitudinal channels and compartments for forming a zigzag shaped fluid flowing passage in the ball nut, a number of deflecting members engaged with the compartments of the ball nut and each having a recess for communicating adjacent channels with each other, the outer peripheral surfaces of the deflecting members are tilted relative to the ball nut for allowing the deflecting members to be expanded when the deflecting members are expanded, a cooling agent flows through the zigzag shaped fluid flowing passage for cooling the ball nut and for preventing the ball nut from being overheated.

    Abstract translation: 滚珠丝杠装置包括具有用于容纳螺杆轴的孔的滚珠螺母,并且具有多个纵向通道和隔室,用于在滚珠螺母中形成之字形流体流动通道,多个偏转构件与 滚珠螺母,每个都具有用于使相邻通道彼此连通的凹部,偏转构件的外周表面相对于滚珠螺母倾斜,用于当偏转构件膨胀时允许偏转构件膨胀,冷却剂流过 用于冷却滚珠螺母并且用于防止滚珠螺母过热的之字形流体流动通道。

    DUAL-MODE MIXER CIRCUIT AND METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    DUAL-MODE MIXER CIRCUIT AND METHOD 有权
    双模式混频器电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100120377A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12598764

    申请日:2008-05-08

    Applicant: Xin He

    Inventor: Xin He

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixer circuit and method of frequency transformation, wherein an input signal is switched in accordance with a first local oscillator signal and in accordance with at least one second local oscillator signal having a smaller duty cycle than said first local oscillator signal, or having a respective predetermined phase shift with respect to said first local oscillator signal. Output signals obtained by the switching in accordance with the first and at least one second local oscillator signals are summed and the polarity of one of said first local oscillator signal and said at least one second local oscillator signal is switched in response to a control input, to thereby switch between a harmonic-rejection mode and a sub-harmonic mixing mode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种混频器电路和频率变换方法,其中根据第一本地振荡器信号切换输入信号,并且根据至少一个具有比所述第一本机振荡器信号更小的占空比的第二本地振荡器信号 或相对于所述第一本地振荡器信号具有相应的预定相移。 通过根据第一和至少一个第二本地振荡器信号的切换而获得的输出信号被相加,并且响应于控制输入来切换所述第一本地振荡器信号和所述至少一个第二本地振荡器信号之一的极性, 从而在谐波抑制模式和次谐波混合模式之间切换。

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