摘要:
A PFC LED driver capable of reducing current ripple, comprising: a current source unit, having a control terminal coupled to a control voltage, which is a ratio of a full-wave rectified line input voltage, a first channel terminal coupled to a power line, and a second channel terminal used to generate an output current according to the control voltage; and at least one LED load unit, being in series with the current source unit, wherein each of the at least one LED load unit comprises: a first load, including a first parallel combination of an LED module and a capacitor, wherein the LED module has at least one light emitting diode; a diode, being in a first series combination with the first load; and a switch, being in a second parallel combination with the second series combination.
摘要:
A voltage level clamping circuit which can be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC) and a high-speed comparator module, wherein the IC includes a parasitic diode coupled between a first voltage source and a second voltage source. The voltage level clamping circuit includes a switch module coupled between the first voltage source and the second voltage source and a comparator module having an output terminal coupled to the switch module, a first input terminal coupled to the first voltage source, and a second input terminal coupled to the second voltage source, for comparing a voltage level of the first voltage source with a voltage level of the second voltage source to generate an output signal, and transmitting the output signal to the switch module to control a conducting state of the switch module to selectively clamp the voltage level of the second voltage source.
摘要:
A current-level controlling device for a power supply includes a reception end for receiving a current sense signal, a reference voltage generator for generating a reference voltage, an adaptive reference voltage generator, coupled to the reference voltage generator and the reception end, for adjusting the reference voltage according to variation of peak values of the current sense signal, so as to generate an adaptive reference voltage, a comparator, coupled to the reception end and the adaptive reference voltage generator, for comparing the current sense signal and the adaptive reference voltage, to generate a comparison result, and a control unit, coupled to the comparator, for controlling a switch transistor of the power supply according to the comparison result.
摘要:
A comparator circuit used in an analog-to-digital converter includes an input voltage signal line; a reference voltage signal line; a plurality of comparators connected to said input voltage signal line and said reference voltage signal line; a plurality of amplifiers corresponding separately to each of said plurality of comparators and connected respectively between said input voltage signal lines, said reference voltage signal lines, and their corresponding comparators; and a thermocode channel connected to outputs of said plurality of comparators. A plurality of resistors with resistances in a constant ratio are provided in said reference voltage signal line and each is connected between the inputs of two adjacent amplifiers. A plurality of averaging capacitors are provided and each is connected between the outputs of two adjacent comparators; wherein said plurality of averaging capacitors may have the same capacitance.
摘要:
A socket wrench includes a handle and an actuating head connected with the handle. The handle has a first end provided with a mounting portion and a second end provided with a grip. The mounting portion of the handle has an inner wall provided with a pivot hole pivotally mounted on the actuating head and has an outer wall provided with a first driving arm and a second driving arm. The actuating head has an upper end provided with an extension which has a distal end provided with an elongate guide slot. Each of the first driving arm and the second driving arm of the handle is slidably mounted in the guide slot of the actuating head. The actuating head has a lower end inserted into a socket which is mounted on one bolt of a wheel.
摘要:
A high side controller capable of sensing input voltage and output voltage of a power conversion circuit, including: a first switch, having a control end and two channel ends, the control end being coupled to a gate signal, and one of the two channel ends being coupled to a voltage signal, wherein the voltage signal is proportional to a negative version of the input voltage when the gate signal is active; an inverting amplification circuit, having an input end coupled to the other one of the two channel ends, and an output end for providing a first processed voltage; and a first sample and hold circuit, having a control input end coupled to the gate signal, an input end coupled to the first processed voltage, and an output end for providing a first sample voltage.
摘要:
An LED lighting circuit capable of preventing thermal breakdown, including: an LED module, having a top end coupled to a line voltage; and a controller, coupled to the line voltage and a bottom end of the LED module, the controller including: an amplifier, having a positive input end coupled to an adjustable reference voltage; a transistor, having a gate terminal coupled to an output end of the amplifier, a first channel terminal coupled to the bottom end of the LED module, and a second channel terminal coupled to a negative input end of the amplifier; a current sensing resistor, coupled between the second channel terminal and a ground; and a reference voltage generator, used for generating the adjustable reference voltage according to the line voltage.
摘要:
An LED driver circuit, including: an LED load, having a top end, a middle end, and a bottom end, wherein the top end is coupled to a line voltage; and a variable load device, having a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, wherein the first input end is coupled to the middle end of the LED load for receiving a first current, the second input end is coupled to the bottom end of the LED load for receiving a second current, and the output end is for providing an output current, which equals the sum of the first current and the second current, and wherein the first current increases/decreases as the second current decreases/increases.
摘要:
A fixed dead time PFC controller, comprising: an amplitude normalization circuit, used to generate a normalized signal according to a full-wave rectified input voltage; a comparator circuit, used to compare the normalized signal with a threshold voltage to generate a select signal, wherein the select signal exhibits a first state when the normalized signal is higher than the threshold voltage, and a second state when the normalized signal is lower than the threshold voltage; and a driving signal selection circuit, having a first input end coupled to a first driving signal, a second input end coupled to a second driving signal, a control end coupled to the select signal, and an output end for outputting a gate driving signal.
摘要:
This patent discloses an efficient PWM controller for generating a pulse signal in response to a feedback signal, capable of operating in a normal mode or a green mode, comprising: a capacitor for building a saw-tooth signal by current integration, the saw-tooth signal having a ramp-up period and a ramp-down period; a first composite current source for the ramp-up period, detachable into a first constant current source and a first variable current source; and a second composite current source for the ramp-down period, detachable into a second constant current source and a second variable current source; wherein, the first variable current source is attached to the first constant current source and the second variable current source is attached to the second constant current source respectively in the green mode.