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    Apparatus and method for detecting performer's motion to interactively control performance of music or the like
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for detecting performer's motion to interactively control performance of music or the like 有权
    用于检测演员运动以交互地控制音乐等的表现的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07781666B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US11400710

    申请日：2006-04-07

    申请人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Satoshi Usa ,  Masaki Sato

    发明人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Satoshi Usa ,  Masaki Sato

    IPC分类号： G10H3/00

    CPC分类号： A63B71/0686 ,  A63B69/0028 ,  A63B2071/0625 ,  A63B2071/0647 ,  A63B2220/30 ,  A63B2220/34 ,  A63B2220/40 ,  A63B2220/803 ,  A63B2220/805 ,  A63B2225/50 ,  A63B2230/00 ,  A63B2230/065 ,  A63B2230/62 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H2220/135 ,  G10H2220/206 ,  G10H2220/371 ,  G10H2220/395 ,  G10H2240/211

    摘要： Performance interface system includes a motion detector provided for movement with a performer, and a control system for receiving detection data transmitted from the motion detector and controlling a performance of a tone in response to the received detection data. State of a performer's motion is detected via a sensor of the motion detector, and detection data representative of the detected motion state is transmitted to the control system. The control system receives the detection data from the motion detector, analyzes the performer's motion on the basis of the detection data, and then controls a tone performance in accordance with the analyzed data. With this arrangement, the performer can readily take part in the tone performance in the control system. For example, as the performer moves his or her hand, leg or trunk while listening to a manual or automatic performance of a music piece being carried out by a performance apparatus of the control system, the motion detector detects the performer's motion and transmits corresponding detection data to the control system, which in turn variably controls a predetermined one of tonal factors in the music piece performance. This arrangement can readily provide interactive performance control and thereby allows an inexperienced or unskilled performer to take part in a performance with enjoyment.

    摘要翻译： 性能接口系统包括提供用于与执行者一起移动的运动检测器，以及用于接收从运动检测器发送的检测数据和响应于接收到的检测数据来控制音调的性能的控制系统。 通过运动检测器的传感器检测执行者运动的状态，并将表示检测到的运动状态的检测数据发送到控制系统。 控制系统从运动检测器接收检测数据，根据检测数据对执行者的运动进行分析，然后根据分析数据控制色调性能。 通过这种安排，表演者可以容易地参与控制系统中的音色表现。 例如，当听众手动或自动执行由控制系统的演奏装置执行的乐曲时，表演者移动他或她的手，腿或躯干，运动检测器检测演员的运动并发送相应的检测 数据到控制系统，控制系统又可变地控制音乐作品中的预定音调因素。 这种布置可以容易地提供交互式的性能控制，从而允许没有经验的或不熟练的表演者享受表演。

    Magnetic recording medium and method of producing it
    5.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording medium and method of producing it 失效
    磁记录媒体及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US5470636A

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

    申请号：US851041

    申请日：1992-03-13

    申请人： Yukio Wakui ,  Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa

    发明人： Yukio Wakui ,  Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa

    IPC分类号： C25D11/18 ,  G11B5/73 ,  G11B5/84 ,  G11B5/66 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B32B3/10 ,  C25D5/00

    CPC分类号： G11B5/7325 ,  C25D11/18 ,  G11B5/8404 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/12042 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12667 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T428/31678

    摘要： A magnetic recording medium having a substrate made of aluminum or aluminum alloy and an anodic-oxide film, e.g., alumite film, formed by effecting the anodic oxidation process, wherein the surface of the alumite film has protruding portions formed in addition to micro-irregularities which are formed in response to the cell-pore structure of the alumite film and height of the protruding portions is higher than that of the micro-irregularity, and density of the protruding portions is ranging from 10.sup.2 to 10.sup.7 per one square millimeter, these protruding portions are formed by processing the alumite film in the fluorine-contained solution (e.g., hydrofluoric acid) or in solution containing one of the acid (HCl), base (NaOH) and strong-acid salt ((NH.sub.4)SO.sub.4), Cr film and magnetic film are sequentially formed on the alumite film by the sputtering process.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有由铝或铝合金制成的基板和通过进行阳极氧化工艺形成的阳极氧化膜（例如耐氧化铝膜）的磁记录介质，其中所述耐酸铝膜的表面除了具有微不规则性之外还形成有突出部分 其形成为响应于氧化铝膜的细胞孔结构，并且突出部分的高度高于微不规则性，并且突出部分的密度在每平方毫米范围内为102至107，这些突出 通过在含氟溶液（例如氢氟酸）中或在含有酸（HCl），碱（NaOH）和强酸盐（（NH 4）SO 4）之一的溶液中处理耐酸铝膜形成部分，Cr膜 并且通过溅射工艺在耐酸铝膜上依次形成磁性膜。

    Apparatus and Method for Detecting Performer's Motion to Interactively Control Performance of Music or the Like
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Detecting Performer's Motion to Interactively Control Performance of Music or the Like 有权
    用于检测执行者运动以交互式控制音乐等的性能的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100263518A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

    申请号：US12780745

    申请日：2010-05-14

    申请人： Yoshiki NISHITANI ,  Satoshi USA ,  Masaki Sato ,  Eiko Kobayashi

    发明人： Yoshiki NISHITANI ,  Satoshi USA ,  Masaki Sato ,  Eiko Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： G10H7/00

    CPC分类号： A63B71/0686 ,  A63B69/0028 ,  A63B2071/0625 ,  A63B2071/0647 ,  A63B2220/30 ,  A63B2220/34 ,  A63B2220/40 ,  A63B2220/803 ,  A63B2220/805 ,  A63B2225/50 ,  A63B2230/00 ,  A63B2230/065 ,  A63B2230/62 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H2220/135 ,  G10H2220/206 ,  G10H2220/371 ,  G10H2220/395 ,  G10H2240/211

    摘要： Performance interface system includes a motion detector provided for movement with a performer, and a control system for receiving detection data transmitted from the motion detector and controlling a performance of a tone in response to the received detection data. State of a performer's motion is detected via a sensor of the motion detector, and detection data representative of the detected motion state is transmitted to the control system. The control system receives the detection data from the motion detector, analyzes the performer's motion on the basis of the detection data, and then controls a tone performance in accordance with the analyzed data. With this arrangement, the performer can readily take part in the tone performance in the control system. For example, as the performer moves his or her hand, leg or trunk while listening to a manual or automatic performance of a music piece being carried out by a performance apparatus of the control system, the motion detector detects the performer's motion and transmits corresponding detection data to the control system, which in turn variably controls a predetermined one of tonal factors in the music piece performance. This arrangement can readily provide interactive performance control and thereby allows an inexperienced or unskilled performer to take part in a performance with enjoyment.

    摘要翻译： 性能接口系统包括提供用于与执行者一起移动的运动检测器，以及用于接收从运动检测器发送的检测数据和响应于接收到的检测数据来控制音调的性能的控制系统。 通过运动检测器的传感器检测执行者运动的状态，并将表示检测到的运动状态的检测数据发送到控制系统。 控制系统从运动检测器接收检测数据，根据检测数据对执行者的运动进行分析，然后根据分析数据控制色调性能。 通过这种安排，表演者可以容易地参与控制系统中的音色表现。 例如，当听众手动或自动执行由控制系统的演奏装置执行的乐曲时，表演者移动他或她的手，腿或躯干，运动检测器检测演员的运动并发送相应的检测 数据到控制系统，控制系统又可变地控制音乐作品中的预定音调因素。 这种布置可以容易地提供交互式的性能控制，从而允许没有经验的或不熟练的表演者享受表演。

    Musical tone control apparatus and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Musical tone control apparatus and method 失效
    乐音控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07528318B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-05

    申请号：US11871301

    申请日：2007-10-12

    申请人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa ,  Nagayuki Kato ,  Masaharu Ono

    发明人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa ,  Nagayuki Kato ,  Masaharu Ono

    IPC分类号： G10H1/06

    CPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H2210/381 ,  G10H2220/395 ,  G10H2230/245

    摘要： There is provided a musical tone control apparatus that enables a user to easily play a musical instrument without spoiling the user's feeling that he is actually playing a musical instrument. A storage device stores musical piece data containing interval data indicative of intervals of musical tones constituting a musical piece. A motion of an operator is detected. A controller provides control so as to instruct a musical tone output device capable of outputting musical tones to adopt the intervals as one of characteristic amounts relating to musical tones to be output from the musical tone output device, according to the interval data, and instruct the musical tone output device to adopt at least one of the characteristic amounts other than the intervals according to the detected motion of the operator.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种乐音控制装置，其使得用户能够轻松地播放乐器而不会损害用户实际上正在玩乐器的感觉。 存储装置存储包含指示构成音乐作品的乐音的间隔的间隔数据的乐曲数据。 检测到操作者的动作。 控制器提供控制，以便指示能够输出乐音的乐音输出装置根据间隔数据将间隔作为与乐音输出装置输出的音调相关的特征量之一，并指示 乐音输出装置根据检测到的运动员的运动采取除了间隔之外的特征量中的至少一个。

    Stereo sounding method, stereo sounding system, and musical tone generation control system
    8.
    发明授权
    Stereo sounding method, stereo sounding system, and musical tone generation control system 失效
    立体声探测方法，立体声系统和乐音发音控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US07512246B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

    申请号：US10834817

    申请日：2004-04-28

    申请人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa ,  Akira Miki ,  Kenji Ishida

    发明人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenichi Miyazawa ,  Akira Miki ,  Kenji Ishida

    IPC分类号： H04B1/00

    CPC分类号： H04S1/00 ,  H04R5/02 ,  H04R2205/024

    摘要： A stereo sounding method which can provide realistic sounds such as stereo sounds for a large number of listeners while reducing the number of speakers. A stereo sounding system is comprised of a plurality of stereo sound sources, and a plurality of speakers. A smaller number of speakers than twice the number of the plurality of stereo sound sources are arranged, and an R-channel output from at least one stereo sound source among the plurality of stereo sound sources and an L-channel output from a stereo sound source other than the at least one stereo sound source are mixed, and the mixing result is output to at least one of the arranged speakers.

    摘要翻译： 一种立体声探测方法，可以为大量听众提供逼真的声音，如立体声，同时减少扬声器的数量。 立体声系统由多个立体声源和多个扬声器构成。 布置数量少于多个立体声源的数量的两倍的扬声器，并且从多个立体声源中的至少一个立体声源输出的R声道和来自立体声源的L声道输出 除了至少一个立体声源之外，将混合结果输出到布置的扬声器中的至少一个。

    Automatic performance apparatus and automatic performance program
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic performance apparatus and automatic performance program 失效
    自动演奏装置和自动演奏程序

    公开(公告)号：US07314993B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

    申请号：US10898733

    申请日：2004-07-23

    申请人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenji Ishida

    发明人： Yoshiki Nishitani ,  Kenji Ishida

    IPC分类号： G10H7/00

    CPC分类号： G10H1/0008 ,  G10H2220/201 ,  G10H2240/056 ,  G10H2240/211

    摘要： An automatic performance apparatus which enables expressive ensemble performance to be carried out with a sense of uniformity. Operation signals according to operation by at least one operator, and identification information for identifying a plurality of operating elements are output from these operating elements. Operation-related information indicative of the relationship between respective ones of the plurality of operating elements and respective ones of a plurality of channels, and the master-slave relationship between the plurality of operating elements are stored in a storage. When the operation signals and the identification information are output from the plurality of operating elements, the operation-related information is referred to determine corresponding ones of the channels to the identification information, a sounding event of a musical tone to be sounded next is read out from the performance data for each of the corresponding ones of the channels, and a sounding process on the readout sounding event is carried out by a sounding processing device. The sounding process is controlled such that the position of a sounding event corresponding to at least one of the operating elements as a slave never goes beyond the position of a sounding event corresponding to one of the operating elements as a master, which is to be processed next.

    摘要翻译： 一种自动演奏装置，其能够以均匀的感觉进行表现性的合奏表演。 根据至少一个操作者的操作的操作信号和用于识别多个操作元件的识别信息从这些操作元件输出。 指示多个操作元件中的相应操作元件与多个通道中的相应元件之间的关系的操作相关信息以及多个操作元件之间的主 - 从关系被存储在存储器中。 当从多个操作元件输出操作信号和识别信息时，参考与操作相关的信息来确定与识别信息相对应的通道，接下来要发出的音调的发声事件被读出 从针对每个通道中的每一个的性能数据，并且通过探测处理装置执行读出探测事件的探测过程。 控制探测过程，使得与至少一个操作元件相对应的探测事件的位置作为从设备，不会超过与操作元件之一相对应的探测事件的位置，作为要处理的主设备 下一个。