摘要:
A fluid pressure control apparatus for controlling a solenoid valve to increase and decrease a fluid pressure by varying a valve opening degree includes a controller to control the fluid pressure by varying a command current for driving the solenoid valve. The controller calculates a hysteresis correction quantity to reduce a hysteresis effect of a hysteresis characteristic of the fluid pressure outputted from the solenoid valve with respect to the command current varied in an increasing direction and a decreasing direction, and varies the command current to control the fluid pressure to a target pressure in accordance with the hysteresis correction quantity. The controller calculates the hysteresis correction quantity in accordance with a turn-to-turn variation quantity determined from a current difference between a first command current value at a first changeover of a varying direction of the command current from one of the increasing and decreasing directions to the other and a second command current value at a second changeover of the varying direction of the command current before the first changeover.
摘要:
A device for measuring a physical value, such as a vibratory gyroscope, is provided. The device comprises a vibrator; a driving means for exciting a driving vibration in the vibrator; a detecting means for obtaining an output signal based on a detection vibration excited in the vibrator in response with the physical value; and a detection circuit for processing the output signal to provide a detection signal corresponding with the physical value. The vibrator has at least one bending vibration arms 1A and 1B vibrating in bending mode along a specified plane (X-Y plane). The bending vibration arm comprises at least a pair of base parts 2A, 2B and a connecting part 3 connecting the base parts 2A, 2B. The connecting and base parts define a pair of recesses 8A, 8B.
摘要:
A data transfer system including an exchange, wherein the exchange transfers data by sharing a plurality of channels by a time division multiplex mode. In this case, the exchange transfers the data by variably allocating respective time slots to be occupied by the respective channels. That is, it is possible to allot any line speed to any channel and therefore possible to mix signals with different data transfer speeds in the frames. This results in an exchange network with a high degree of freedom of transfer for the subscriber terminal equipment.
摘要:
Novel compound semiconductors are of the general formula, X.sub.5 YZ.sub.4, wherein X is a member selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag and mixtures thereof, Y is a member selected from the group consisting of Al Ga, Tl and mixtures thereof, and Z is a member selected from the group consisting of Se, S, Te and mixtures thereof. Typical of the compound semiconductors are Cu.sub.5 AlSe.sub.4 and Ag.sub.5 AlSe.sub.4. These compound semiconductors are especially useful for making blue to UV light-emitting devices which include n-type and p-type compound semiconductor layers made of the above compound semiconductors.
摘要翻译:新型化合物半导体具有通式X 5 Y Z 4,其中X为选自Cu,Ag及其混合物的成员,Y为选自Al Ga,Tl及其混合物的成员,Z为 选自Se,S,Te及其混合物的成员。 典型的化合物半导体是Cu5AlSe4和Ag5AlSe4。 这些化合物半导体特别可用于制造蓝色至UV发光器件,其包括由上述化合物半导体制成的n型和p型化合物半导体层。
摘要:
Novel compound semiconductors are of the general formula, X.sub.5 YZ.sub.4, wherein X is a member selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag and mixtures thereof, Y is a member selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, Tl and mixtures thereof, and Z is a member selected from the group consisting of Se, S, Te and mixtures thereof. Typical of the compound semiconductors are Cu.sub.5 AlSe.sub.4 and Ag.sub.4 AlSe.sub.4. These compound semiconductors are especially useful for making blue to UV light-emitting devices which include n-type and p-type compound semiconductor layers made of the above compound semiconductors.
摘要翻译:新型化合物半导体具有通式X 5 YZ 4,其中X是选自Cu,Ag及其混合物的成员,Y是选自Al,Ga,Tl及其混合物的成员,Z 是选自Se,S,Te及其混合物的成员。 典型的化合物半导体是Cu5AlSe4和Ag4AlSe4。 这些化合物半导体特别可用于制造蓝色至UV发光器件,其包括由上述化合物半导体制成的n型和p型化合物半导体层。
摘要:
A supporting and driving mechanism including a rotatable body and a supporting unit for assuring stable support and rotation of the rotatable body for a long time. The mechanism includes an axis member at either end of the rotatable body, a driven gear at one end of the rotatable body, two rollers and a driving gear of the supporting unit. The two rollers are placed parallel to each other and the distance between the closed surfaces of the rollers is smaller than the diameter of the axis member of the rotatable body. The driving gear engages the driven gear and transmits a driving force to the driven gear of the rotatable body. The driving force applied from the driving gear to the driven gear directs between the centers of the two rollers when the driving force is translated so that the origin of the force is brought to the center of the axis member of the rotatable body. Thus the axis member is pressed toward the two rollers while the rotatable body is driven by the supporting unit, whereby the position of the axis member is fixed and the stable rotation of the rotatable body is assured for a long time.
摘要:
A light-transmitting plastic resin sheet capable of exhibiting intense multicolor effects is provided. The sheet has positioned therein individual layers of at least two optically colored nacreous pigments of different optical color. The pigment crystals within an individual layer are oriented in parallel spaced relationship with respect to each other. The individual layers are positioned at an angle to each other so that the color transmitted by one of the layers intensifies the purity of the color reflected by another of the layers.
摘要:
A hydraulic pressure control apparatus includes: a solenoid valve; a hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amount calculation section configured to calculate a hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amount; and a command current control section configured to control the command current in accordance with the hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amount, the hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amount calculation section having, as a reference map, a full hysteresis characteristic, and being configured to make a plurality of reduction maps each of which is obtained by reducing the reference map in accordance with a turn-round position at one of minor loops from a past to a present time when the minor loop continues, and to calculate the hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amount by summation of the hysteresis hydraulic pressure correction amounts obtained by the plurality of the reduction maps in the same command current position.
摘要:
A fluid pressure control apparatus for controlling a solenoid valve to increase and decrease a fluid pressure by varying a valve opening degree includes a controller to control the fluid pressure by varying a command current for driving the solenoid valve. The controller calculates a hysteresis correction quantity to reduce a hysteresis effect of a hysteresis characteristic of the fluid pressure outputted from the solenoid valve with respect to the command current varied in an increasing direction and a decreasing direction, and varies the command current to control the fluid pressure to a target pressure in accordance with the hysteresis correction quantity. The controller calculates the hysteresis correction quantity in accordance with a turn-to-turn variation quantity determined from a current difference between a first command current value at a first changeover of a varying direction of the command current from one of the increasing and decreasing directions to the other and a second command current value at a second changeover of the varying direction of the command current before the first changeover.
摘要:
A compact and thin piezo-electric resonator is provided having a high air-tightness and available at a low cost, in which a piezo-electric resonator element is provided in a housing having a structure which permits adjustment of the frequency after sealing the housing. Further, a surface-mounting type piezo-electric resonator is provided, in which a piezo-electric resonator element is provided in a housing, having a structure which permits frequency adjustment through an opening provided in a base or a lid forming the housing.