Ceramic coating on battery separators

    公开(公告)号:US10756321B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-25

    申请号:US16245750

    申请日:2019-01-11

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to electrochemical energy storage devices such as Li-ion batteries, and more particularly to a method of providing uniform ceramic coatings with controlled thicknesses for separators in such storage devices. Some embodiments of the invention utilize a layer by layer coating of nano/micro-sized particles dispersed in a solvent, which can be aqueous or non-aqueous. Other embodiments of the invention utilize a dry process such as PVD for depositing a ceramic film on a porous polyolefin separator. According to certain aspects of the invention, advantages of this approach include the ability to achieve a denser more uniform film with better controlled thickness with less waste and higher yield than current ceramic coating technology. An advantage of a ceramic coated separator is increased safety of cells.

    Water-based binder for high voltage cathode material for Li-ion battery
    2.
    发明授权
    Water-based binder for high voltage cathode material for Li-ion battery 有权
    锂离子电池用高压阴极材料用水性粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US09331331B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US13766558

    申请日:2013-02-13

    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to using water-based binders for high voltage cathode materials, such as LMNO (spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4), in Li-ion batteries. An example of a water compatible polymer binder according to some embodiments of the present invention is a combination of CMC (carboxymethylcellulose) and a second water compatible polymer that produce coatings of adequate thickness and loading (mAh/cm2). A method of forming a cathode for a Li-ion battery may include: preparing an aqueous solution of CMC; mixing together LMNO and carbon black; combining the LMNO and carbon black mixture with the CMC solution, an aqueous polyacrylic solution and distilled water, and mixing to form a slurry; coating a conductive substrate with the slurry; and drying the coated substrate, forming a cathode layer on the substrate. Furthermore, this invention describes a cathode for Li-ion batteries and tools for carrying out the above method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及使用锂离子电池中的高电压阴极材料如LMNO(尖晶石LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4)的水性粘合剂。 根据本发明的一些实施方案的水相容性聚合物粘合剂的实例是CMC(羧甲基纤维素)和产生足够厚度和负载(mAh / cm 2)的涂层的第二水相容性聚合物的组合。 形成锂离子电池阴极的方法可以包括:制备CMC的水溶液; 混合在一起的LMNO和炭黑; 将LMNO和炭黑混合物与CMC溶液,水性聚丙烯酸溶液和蒸馏水结合,混合形成浆料; 用浆料涂覆导电基材; 并干燥涂覆的基底,在基底上形成阴极层。 此外,本发明描述了用于实施上述方法的用于锂离子电池的阴极和工具。

    Ceramic coating on battery separators

    公开(公告)号:US10193116B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US14652018

    申请日:2013-12-11

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to electrochemical energy storage devices such as Li-ion batteries, and more particularly to a method of providing uniform ceramic coatings with controlled thicknesses for separators in such storage devices. Some embodiments of the invention utilize a layer by layer coating of nano/micro-sized particles dispersed in a solvent, which can be aqueous or non-aqueous. Other embodiments of the invention utilize a dry process such as PVD for depositing a ceramic film on a porous polyolefin separator. According to certain aspects of the invention, advantages of this approach include the ability to achieve a denser more uniform film with better controlled thickness with less waste and higher yield than current ceramic coating technology. An advantage of a ceramic coated separator is increased safety of cells.

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