摘要:
The invention concerns a process for the oligomerization of ethylene into alpha-olefins, comprising a step for the oligomerization of ethylene, a step for deactivation of the catalyst, a and step for separation of the products, the reactor being provided with a cooling loop (100, 101, 102) by means of which at least a portion of the reaction effluent is moved through at least two switchable heat exchangers, said heat exchangers being cleaned alternately by means of an integrated cleaning device.
摘要:
The invention describes a catalytic composition obtained by interaction of an alkyl titanate on the one hand with a preformed mixture of an alkylaluminium and a Lewis base on the other hand. The invention also describes the use of said composition in a process for the selective dimerization of ethylene to 1-butene.
摘要:
The invention describes a process for oligomerization of olefins into compounds or into a mixture of compounds of general formula CpH2p with 4≦p≦80 that employs a catalytic composition that comprises at least one organometallic complex of an element of group IV that is selected from among titanium, zirconium, or hafnium, whereby said organometallic complex contains at least one alkoxy-type ligand that is functionalized by a heteroatom that is selected from among nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus or sulfur, or by an aromatic group.
摘要:
The invention describes a method for dimerization of ethylene implementing a step for treatment of raw effluent by neutralization, at the outlet of the reactor, of the catalyst for dimerization of ethylene into but-1-ene by a particular alcohol.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an oligomerization process implemented in a sequence of at least two gas/liquid reactors, placed in series, comprising at least one gas headspace recycle loop. The process more particularly relates to the oligomerization of ethylene to linear alpha-olefins such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, 1-octene or a mixture of linear alpha-olefins.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for oligomerization of ethylene, preferably for selective trimerization of ethylene to hex-1-ene, comprising simultaneously bringing ethylene into contact with the components of a catalytic composition based on chromium.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process for the selective dimerization of ethylene to 1-butene employing a catalytic composition comprising at least one alkoxy or aryloxy titanium compound, at least one additive selected from ether type compounds and at least one aluminium compound.
摘要:
A composition is described which comprises at least one chromium compound, at least one aryloxy compound of an element M selected from the group formed by magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium, with general formula [M(RO)2-nXn]y, in which RO is an aryloxy radical of a derivative ROH containing 6 to 80 carbon atoms, X is a halogen or a hydrocarbyl radical containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms, n is a whole number which may take the values 0 or 1 and y is a whole number in the range 1 to 10, and at least one additive selected from ether type compounds, which may or may not be cyclic, introduced in a near-stoichiometric quantity with respect to the element M.
摘要:
The present invention describes a process for the production of octenes from ethylene by dimerizing ethylene to butenes and by dimerizing butenes to octenes.
摘要:
Catalytic composition comprising at least one non-aqueous ionic liquid medium of general formula Q1+A1−, in which Q1+ represents an organic cation and A1− represents an anion, and at least one ionic component of general formula Q2+A2−, in which Q2+ represents an organic cation comprising at least one sulphonic acid or carboxylic acid function, and A2− represents an anion. The invention also relates to an isobutene dimerization process using the catalytic composition.