公开(公告)号：US5260195A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-09

申请号：US638263

申请日：1991-01-03

申请人： Abol F. Azhar ,  Arthur M. Usmani ,  Anthony D. Burke ,  Jill DuBois-Bousamra ,  Eric R. Diebold ,  Myron C. Rapkin ,  Mark T. Skarstedt

发明人： Abol F. Azhar ,  Arthur M. Usmani ,  Anthony D. Burke ,  Jill DuBois-Bousamra ,  Eric R. Diebold ,  Myron C. Rapkin ,  Mark T. Skarstedt

IPC分类号： C12N9/96 ,  C12N11/08 ,  C12Q1/00 ,  C12Q1/26 ,  C12Q1/28 ,  G01N33/52

CPC分类号： C12N11/08 ,  G01N33/525 ,  Y10S435/805

摘要： Non-aqueous, polymeric reagent film compositions for use with analytical test devices of the dry chemistry type are described. The film compositions are prepared from an organic solution of a copolymer formed by interaction of at least two monomers wherein(a) the first monomer is a hydroxylated acrylate of the general formula ##STR1## where R1 is hydrogen or, more preferably, methyl, and R2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and(b) the second monomer is a neutral acrylate of the general formula ##STR2## where R1 is hydrogen or, more preferably, methyl, and R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms.Preferably, a third monomer is also included which is an amine-containing acrylate of the general formula ##STR3## where R1 is hydrogen or, more preferably, methyl, and R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aminoalkyl or glycidyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a surfactant polyethylene glycol group having from 10 to 30 carbon atoms. The film further comprises at least one enzyme in powder form dispersed therein and, optionally, a chromogenic indicator. The film composition is especially useful for determining components in body fluids, for example, for detecting glucose in whole blood, by rapid techniques.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于干化学类型的分析测试装置的非水性聚合物试剂膜组合物。 膜组合物由通过至少两种单体的相互作用形成的共聚物的有机溶液制备，其中（a）第一单体是通式为“IMAGE”的羟基化丙烯酸酯，其中R 1是氢或更优选甲基，和 R2是具有1至5个碳原子的羟烷基，和（b）第二单体是通式为“IMAGE”的中性丙烯酸酯，其中R 1是氢或更优选甲基，R 3是取代或未取代的烷基 具有1至8个碳原子的基团。 优选地，还包括第三单体，其是通式为“IMAGE”的含胺丙烯酸酯，其中R 1是氢或更优选甲基，R 4是具有1至5个碳的取代或未取代的氨基烷基或缩水甘油基 原子或具有10至30个碳原子的表面活性剂聚乙二醇基团。 该膜还包含分散在其中的至少一种粉末形式的酶，以及任选的显色指示剂。 通过快速技术，该膜组合物特别可用于测定体液中的组分，例如用于检测全血中的葡萄糖。

公开(公告)号：US4308328A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-29

申请号：US160532

申请日：1980-06-18

申请人： Ival O. Salyer ,  Arthur M. Usmani

发明人： Ival O. Salyer ,  Arthur M. Usmani

IPC分类号： G03C1/815 ,  G03C11/10 ,  G03C7/00

CPC分类号： G03C11/10 ,  G03C1/8155

摘要： Inclusion of a stabilizer selected from phenyl and naphthyl esters of benzene and naphthalene carboxylic acids and mixtures thereof in an article, e.g. a photographic element, comprising an organic dye or precursor thereof increases stability of the dye against ultraviolet radiation. Particularly good results are achieved when the stabilizer is dispersed in a polymer of relatively high solubility parameter and low crystallinity.

摘要翻译： 在制品中包含选自苯和萘羧酸的苯基和萘酯的稳定剂及其混合物，例如。 包含有机染料或其前体的照相元件增加了染料对紫外线辐射的稳定性。 当稳定剂分散在具有较高溶解度参数和低结晶度的聚合物中时，可获得特别好的结果。

公开(公告)号：US5451621A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-19

申请号：US290052

申请日：1994-08-15

申请人： Arthur M. Usmani ,  William B. Gorman ,  Gary S. Thompson ,  Edward G. Kane

发明人： Arthur M. Usmani ,  William B. Gorman ,  Gary S. Thompson ,  Edward G. Kane

IPC分类号： C08L53/02 ,  C08L95/00

CPC分类号： C08L95/00 ,  C08L53/02

摘要： An asphalt material, useful for forming a membrane, comprises a mixture of from about 47 to about 74 parts by weight of asphalt, from about 7 to about 15 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, from about 15 to about 25 parts by weight of a filler component, and from about 1 to about 5 parts by weight of polypropylene homopolymer. A method for preparing a modified-asphalt material comprises the steps of forming a mixture by admixing from about 47 to about 74 parts by weight of asphalt; from about 7 to about 15 parts by weight of a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer; from about 15 to about 25 parts by weight of a filler; and from about 1 to about 5 parts by weight of a polypropylene homopolymer; wherein the polypropylene homopolymer inhibits high temperature crosslinking of the styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer.

摘要翻译： 可用于形成膜的沥青材料包含约47至约74重量份沥青，约7至约15重量份的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物，约15至约25 重量份的填料组分和约1至约5份重量的聚丙烯均聚物。 制备改性沥青材料的方法包括以下步骤：通过混合约47至约74份重量的沥青来形成混合物; 约7至约15重量份的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物; 约15至约25重量份的填料; 和约1至约5重量份的聚丙烯均聚物; 其中聚丙烯均聚物抑制苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物的高温交联。

公开(公告)号：US5516817A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

申请号：US430082

申请日：1995-04-27

申请人： Carter C. Slusher ,  Eric A. Ogren ,  William B. Gorman ,  Gary S. Thompson ,  Edward G. Kane ,  Arthur M. Usmani

发明人： Carter C. Slusher ,  Eric A. Ogren ,  William B. Gorman ,  Gary S. Thompson ,  Edward G. Kane ,  Arthur M. Usmani

IPC分类号： C08K5/00 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C09K21/04 ,  C09K21/12

CPC分类号： C08K5/0066 ,  C08L95/00

摘要： A flame retardant asphalt material useful for the processing and formation of a roofing membrane includes from about 40 to about 50 parts by weight of asphalt; from about 10 to about 20 parts by weight of a copolymer; from 0 to about 5 parts by weight of polypropylene homopolymer having at least about 45 percent by weight of crystallinity; from about 10 to about 40 parts by weight of a functional filler having a decomposition temperature above the processing temperature of the material; from about 0 to about 15 parts by weight of a non-functional filler; and, from about 0.5 to about 10 parts by weight of an intumescent material.

摘要翻译： 用于加工和形成屋顶膜的阻燃沥青材料包括约40至约50重量份的沥青; 约10至约20重量份的共聚物; 0至约5重量份的具有至少约45重量％结晶度的聚丙烯均聚物; 约10至约40重量份的分解温度高于材料的加工温度的功能填料; 约0至约15重量份的非功能填料; 和约0.5至约10重量份的膨胀材料。

公开(公告)号：US4230551A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-28

申请号：US618995

申请日：1975-10-02

申请人： Ival O. Salyer ,  Arthur M. Usmani

发明人： Ival O. Salyer ,  Arthur M. Usmani

IPC分类号： C08G12/00 ,  C08G12/12 ,  C08G12/32 ,  C08G12/38 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C25D15/00 ,  C25B3/10

CPC分类号： C08J9/00 ,  C08G12/00 ,  C08G12/12 ,  C08G12/32 ,  C08G12/38 ,  C08J2361/20

摘要： The invention is a process for making porous amine/aldehyde structures or powders comprising solid approximately-spherical cross-linked particles of less than 10 microns, said process comprising electrolyzing aqueous solutions of urea-formaldehyde prepolymer, melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer or mixtures thereof under electrolysis conditions sufficient to initiate condensation polymerization and formation of said structures or powders. The structures are all broadly designated as open pore urea-formaldehyde structures (OPUF) even though, of course, the ones made from melamine and formaldehyde without urea will have no urea in them. If the reactor is stirred during polymerization powders consisting of primary spherical particles and small porous agglomerates, are formed.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种制备多孔胺/醛结构或包含小于10微米的固体近球形交联颗粒的粉末的方法，所述方法包括在电解下电解脲 - 甲醛预聚物，三聚氰胺 - 甲醛预聚物或其混合物的水溶液 足以引发缩合聚合和形成所述结构或粉末的条件。 尽管当然，由三聚氰胺和不含尿素的甲醛制成的结构也不会含有尿素，这些结构都被广泛地称为开孔尿素 - 甲醛结构（OPUF）。 如果在聚合期间搅拌反应器，则由初级球形颗粒和小的多孔附聚物形成粉末。

公开(公告)号：US5744524A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

申请号：US816672

申请日：1997-03-13

申请人： Eraj D. Manandhar ,  Arthur M. Usmani

发明人： Eraj D. Manandhar ,  Arthur M. Usmani

IPC分类号： E04D5/10 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L95/00

CPC分类号： C08L95/00

摘要： An asphaltic compound according to the invention includes from about 70 to about 45 parts by weight of asphalt; from about 15 to about 25 parts by weight of a polymer modifier for said asphalt; from about 15 to about 25 parts by weight of a filler; and, from about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight of a dispersing agent. The dispersing agent can be selected from the group consisting of stearic acid, tri(dioctyl) pyrophosphate titanate, tri(dioctyl) pyrophosphate-O, neoalkoxy tridodecylbenzenesulfonyl titanate, lecithin, aluminum stearate, maleic anhydride-modified ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, maleic anhydride grafted propylene-ethylene copolymer, ethoxylated alcohol, and mixtures thereof.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的沥青化合物包括约70至约45重量份的沥青; 约15至约25重量份的用于所述沥青的聚合物改性剂; 约15至约25重量份的填料; 和约0.1至约5重量份的分散剂。 分散剂可以选自硬脂酸，三（二辛基）焦磷酸钛酸酯，三（二辛基）焦磷酸酯-O，新烷氧基十三烷基苯磺酰基钛酸酯，卵磷脂，硬脂酸铝，马来酸酐改性的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物，马来酸 酸酐接枝丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物，乙氧基化醇及其混合物。