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公开(公告)号：US11623196B1
公开(公告)日：2023-04-11
申请号：US17681283
申请日：2022-02-25
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
Abstract: A universal chemical processor (UCP) including a reactor vessel having a central longitudinal axis and main chamber comprises a first inlet port for a main feedstock, a second inlet port for a fluidizing medium and a third inlet port for one or more reactants. The UCP also includes a reactive radioactive chemical processor (R2CP) that contains a radioactive element positioned extending along the longitudinal axis in the main chamber. In operation, a fluidized bed can be supported in the main chamber when a fluidizing medium and feedstock are supplied to the main chamber through the first and second inlet ports and the radioactive element of the R2CP emits ionizing radiation that is capable of ionizing feedstock and reactants, inducing chemical reactions, and sterilizing and decomposing any organic materials within a radiation zone.
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公开(公告)号：US20240301531A1
公开(公告)日：2024-09-12
申请号：US18662476
申请日：2024-05-13
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
Abstract: A method for beneficiation of mineralogical materials that comprises using a one or more of a suite of processes including fluidized bed separation, plasma-based stimulation or enhancement of chemical reactions using a Reactive X-Ray Chemical Processor, field enhancement of chemical reactions and process and drying. All of the processes can be used singly, jointly, simultaneously or sequentially in multiple stages. The methods are nearly non-polluting and serve to replace polluting wet chemistry and other beneficiation techniques.
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公开(公告)号：US20230201785A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-29
申请号：US18111348
申请日：2023-02-17
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
CPC classification number: B01J8/42 , B01J19/02 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1818 , B01J19/125 , B01J19/082 , B01J8/1872 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2219/0277 , B01J2208/00769 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/0286
Abstract: A universal chemical processor (UCP) including a reactor vessel having a central longitudinal axis and main chamber comprises a first inlet port for a main feedstock, a second inlet port for a fluidizing medium and a third inlet port for one or more reactants. The UCP also includes a reactive radioactive chemical processor (R2CP) that contains a radioactive element positioned extending along the longitudinal axis in the main chamber. In operation, a fluidized bed can be supported in the main chamber when a fluidizing medium and feedstock are supplied to the main chamber through the first and second inlet ports and the radioactive element of the R2CP emits ionizing radiation that is capable of ionizing feedstock and reactants, inducing chemical reactions, and sterilizing and decomposing any organic materials within a radiation zone.
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公开(公告)号：US11652281B1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-16
申请号：US17719954
申请日：2022-04-13
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach
Abstract: The present disclosure describes a fractal antenna comprising a plurality of antenna elements having a two-dimensional fractal shape and an electrical circuit coupled to the plurality of antenna elements operative to provide electrical power to and maintain phase relationships between the plurality of antenna elements. The electrical circuit provides a signal to the plurality of antenna elements that cause the antenna elements to radiate in the high-frequency (HF) and/or low-frequency (LF) bands. Also described is an antenna comprising a three-dimensional fractal, near-fractal, or super-fractal antenna having a fractal, near-fractal or super-fractal shape.
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公开(公告)号：US20230129947A1
公开(公告)日：2023-04-27
申请号：US17508498
申请日：2021-10-22
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
Abstract: A method for beneficiation of mineralogical materials that comprises using a one or more of a suite of processes including fluidized bed separation, plasma-based stimulation or enhancement of chemical reactions using a Reactive X-Ray Chemical Processor, field enhancement of chemical reactions and process and drying. All of the processes can be used singly, jointly, simultaneously or sequentially in multiple stages. The methods are nearly non-polluting and serve to replace polluting wet chemistry and other beneficiation techniques.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20230128332A1
公开(公告)日：2023-04-27
申请号：US17681283
申请日：2022-02-25
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
Abstract: A universal chemical processor (UCP) including a reactor vessel having a central longitudinal axis and main chamber comprises a first inlet port for a main feedstock, a second inlet port for a fluidizing medium and a third inlet port for one or more reactants. The UCP also includes a reactive radioactive chemical processor (R2CP) that contains a radioactive element positioned extending along the longitudinal axis in the main chamber. In operation, a fluidized bed can be supported in the main chamber when a fluidizing medium and feedstock are supplied to the main chamber through the first and second inlet ports and the radioactive element of the R2CP emits ionizing radiation that is capable of ionizing feedstock and reactants, inducing chemical reactions, and sterilizing and decomposing any organic materials within a radiation zone.
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公开(公告)号：US11471848B1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-18
申请号：US17508469
申请日：2021-10-22
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
IPC: B01J8/42 , A61L2/26 , B01J8/00 , B01J19/12 , B01J19/26 , C01B7/19 , C01B25/223 , C01F11/46 , C01B15/027 , C02F1/30 , B63H21/12 , B63H11/02 , B63B35/32 , A61L2/08 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/00 , C02F103/08
Abstract: A universal chemical processor (UCP) including a reactor vessel with a main chamber, comprises inlets for feedstock, a fluidizing medium and reactants. The UCP further includes a reactive X-ray chemical processor (RXCP) having a large area hollow cylindrical cold cathode in the main chamber, a grid positioned concentrically with respect to the cathode, and an anode positioned concentrically with respect to the cathode and grid. In operation, when activated, the cathode of the RXCP emits electrodes onto the anode, which then emits X-rays into a radiation zone within the main chamber capable of ionizing feedstock and reactants, inducing chemical reactions, and sterilizing and decomposing organic materials within the radiation zone, and wherein, a fluidized bed is supported in the main chamber when the fluidizing medium and feedstock are supplied. The RXCP and the fluidized bed portions can be operated separately or in conjunction to achieve unanticipated results.
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公开(公告)号：US11329480B1
公开(公告)日：2022-05-10
申请号：US17193643
申请日：2021-03-05
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： John Cappelletti , Gediminas Campe , Curtis Birnbach
Abstract: A method for protecting an electrical transmission system having an electrical transmission line coupled to electrical equipment from hazardous EMI comprises receiving at least one pulse of hazardous EMI on the transmission line, and shunting current induced on the electrical transmission line by the at least one pulse of hazardous EMI to ground through at least one static series spark gap apparatus in such manner as to bypass high speed transient voltages from the electrical equipment to ground via a low impedance means and prevent damage thereto, wherein the static series spark gap apparatus has a rise time that is typically 2 nanoseconds or less.
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公开(公告)号：US11883814B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-30
申请号：US18111348
申请日：2023-02-17
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
CPC classification number: B01J8/42 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1872 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/082 , B01J19/125 , G21F5/04 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00769 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/0277 , B01J2219/0286
Abstract: A universal chemical processor (UCP) including a reactor vessel having a central longitudinal axis and main chamber comprises a first inlet port for a main feedstock, a second inlet port for a fluidizing medium and a third inlet port for one or more reactants. The UCP also includes a reactive radioactive chemical processor (R2CP) that contains a radioactive element positioned extending along the longitudinal axis in the main chamber. In operation, a fluidized bed can be supported in the main chamber when a fluidizing medium and feedstock are supplied to the main chamber through the first and second inlet ports and the radioactive element of the R2CP emits ionizing radiation that is capable of ionizing feedstock and reactants, inducing chemical reactions, and sterilizing and decomposing any organic materials within a radiation zone.
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公开(公告)号：US12104223B2
公开(公告)日：2024-10-01
申请号：US17508498
申请日：2021-10-22
Applicant: Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
Inventor： Curtis Birnbach , William Joyce
Abstract: A method for beneficiation of mineralogical materials that comprises using a one or more of a suite of processes including fluidized bed separation, plasma-based stimulation or enhancement of chemical reactions using a Reactive X-Ray Chemical Processor, field enhancement of chemical reactions and process and drying. All of the processes can be used singly, jointly, simultaneously or sequentially in multiple stages. The methods are nearly non-polluting and serve to replace polluting wet chemistry and other beneficiation techniques.
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