公开(公告)号：US20240002229A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-04

申请号：US18346304

申请日：2023-07-03

Applicant: Bis Science LLC

Inventor： Paul DABNEY ,  Marc W. GUNDERSON

IPC: C01B15/027 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/00 ,  A61L2/26 ,  A61L2/22 ,  A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/18

CPC classification number: C01B15/027 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  A61L2/26 ,  A61L2/22 ,  A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/186 ,  B01J2219/0801 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  A61L2101/02

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses for producing one or more of photon enhanced oxidizing agents, trioxygen, hydrogen and its ions, oxygen and its ions, ROS and electronically modified oxygen derivatives from oxidizing agents that are exposed to photon emissions at a wavelength in a range of 0.01 nm to 845 nm, wherein wavelengths that photo-dissociate trioxygen may be excluded. The methods, systems and apparatuses enhance the effectiveness of photo-oxidation, photocatalytic, and/or photochemical reactions or a combination of these reactions.

公开(公告)号：US11820655B2

公开(公告)日：2023-11-21

申请号：US16612135

申请日：2018-05-11

Applicant: Global Analyzer Systems Limited

Inventor： Charles Anim Odame-Ankrah ,  Brian Wayne Rosentreter

IPC: C01B21/24 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/26

CPC classification number: C01B21/24 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/129 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  B01J2219/1946

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of controlling back reactions or recombination reactions of product molecules formed in a dissociation reaction of reactant molecules of a fluid sample, in a reaction chamber. The method comprises introducing the fluid sample into the reaction chamber through one or more inlets, initiating the dissociation reaction of the reactant molecules of the fluid sample in the reaction chamber to form the product molecules, creating a patterned flow of the fluid sample in the reaction chamber to reduce/minimize disordered and/or turbulent mixing of the reactant molecules and/or product molecules in the fluid sample, and conveying the fluid sample comprising the product molecules out from the reaction chamber through one or more outlets.

公开(公告)号：US09789461B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-17

申请号：US15472985

申请日：2017-03-29

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: A61L11/00 ,  B01D39/18 ,  G21K5/10 ,  B01J19/08 ,  D21B1/02 ,  B65G27/04 ,  H01J37/20

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, while cooling equipment and the biomass to prevent overheating and possible distortion and/or degradation. The biomass is conveyed by a conveyor, which conveys the biomass under an electron beam from an electron beam accelerator. The conveyor can be cooled with cooling fluid. The conveyor can also vibrate to facilitate exposure to the electron beam. The conveyor can be configured as a trough that can be optionally cooled.

公开(公告)号：US20170140845A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US15298139

申请日：2016-10-19

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: G21F3/00 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C13K13/00 ,  C13K1/02 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/40 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B19/00 ,  A61L2/08

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, in a vault in which the equipment is protected from radiation and hazardous gases by equipment enclosures. The equipment enclosures may be purged with gas.

公开(公告)号：US20170087374A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-30

申请号：US15299822

申请日：2016-10-21

Applicant: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Vijay Krishna ,  Brij M. Moudgil ,  Benjamin L. Koopman

IPC: A61N5/06 ,  A61N5/02 ,  A61N1/40 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: A61N5/062 ,  A61N1/403 ,  A61N5/00 ,  A61N5/025 ,  A61N5/0625 ,  A61N5/10 ,  A61N2005/0659 ,  A61N2005/0661 ,  A61N2005/0663 ,  A61N2005/067 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/129 ,  C06B23/001 ,  C06C9/00

Abstract: A method of irradiating a target region containing at least one fullerene comprising molecule promotes the heating or combustion of the target region. The heating method can be employed in a variety of applications including: selective targeting and destruction of cancer cells, detonation of explosives, ignition of a combustible mixture, photolithographic processes, and writing of optical storage media.

公开(公告)号：US09499939B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US15136343

申请日：2016-04-22

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: A61L2/08 ,  D21B1/02 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10B19/00 ,  G21F3/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/22 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J37/20

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, in a vault in which the equipment is protected from radiation and hazardous gases by equipment enclosures. The equipment enclosures may be purged with gas.

Abstract translation: 加工生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的中间体和产品，例如能量，燃料，食品或材料。 例如，描述了可用于处理储存库中的原料（例如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料）的系统和方法，其中设备通过设备外壳防止辐射和有害气体。 设备外壳可能会被气体吹扫。

公开(公告)号：US09475028B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US12479300

申请日：2009-06-05

Applicant: Vijay Krishna ,  Brij Moudgil ,  Ben Koopman

Inventor： Vijay Krishna ,  Brij Moudgil ,  Ben Koopman

IPC: B23K26/04 ,  B01J19/12 ,  A61N5/00 ,  C06B23/00 ,  C06C9/00 ,  A61N5/06 ,  A61N5/10

CPC classification number: A61N5/062 ,  A61N1/403 ,  A61N5/00 ,  A61N5/025 ,  A61N5/0625 ,  A61N5/10 ,  A61N2005/0659 ,  A61N2005/0661 ,  A61N2005/0663 ,  A61N2005/067 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/129 ,  C06B23/001 ,  C06C9/00

Abstract: A method of irradiating a target region containing at least one fullerene comprising molecule promotes the heating or combustion of the target region. The heating method can be employed in a variety of applications including: selective targeting and destruction of cancer cells, detonation of explosives, ignition of a combustible mixture, photolithographic processes, and writing of optical storage media.

Abstract translation: 照射含​​有至少一个含有富勒烯的分子的靶区域的方法促进了靶区域的加热或燃烧。 加热方法可以用于各种应用，包括：癌细胞的选择性靶向和破坏，爆炸物的爆炸，可燃混合物的点燃，光刻工艺和光存储介质的写入。

公开(公告)号：US09278331B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-08

申请号：US14635677

申请日：2015-03-02

Applicant: IMMUNOLIGHT, LLC.

Inventor： Frederic A. Bourke, Jr.

IPC: B01J19/12

CPC classification number: A61N5/10 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  A23L3/263 ,  A23L3/28 ,  A23L5/32 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K41/0057 ,  A61K41/0066 ,  A61L2/0011 ,  A61L2/0047 ,  A61L2/0076 ,  A61L2/082 ,  A61L2/088 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L2202/21 ,  A61L2202/22 ,  A61M1/3683 ,  A61N5/062 ,  A61N5/0624 ,  A61N2005/0661 ,  A61N2005/0662 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  A61N2005/1089 ,  A61N2005/1098 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J31/0275 ,  B01J31/2295 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/0072 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B01J2231/005 ,  B01J2531/005 ,  B01J2531/008 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/305 ,  C02F1/307 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08J2300/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09J5/00 ,  C09J201/00 ,  C09J2205/31 ,  C12H1/06 ,  G02B5/008 ,  G21K5/00 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S977/774 ,  Y10S977/777 ,  Y10S977/896 ,  Y10S977/915 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: A method and a system for producing a change in a medium. The method places in a vicinity of the medium at least one energy modulation agent. The method applies an initiation energy to the medium. The initiation energy interacts with the energy modulation agent to directly or indirectly produce the change in the medium. The system includes an initiation energy source configured to apply an initiation energy to the medium to activate the energy modulation agent.

公开(公告)号：US09005406B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US14157039

申请日：2014-01-16

Applicant: Immunolight, LLC.

Inventor： Frederic A. Bourke, Jr.

IPC: B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/08 ,  A61N5/06 ,  A23L3/26 ,  A61L2/00 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/72 ,  A61L2/08 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/16 ,  C08J3/28 ,  G21K5/00 ,  A23L1/025 ,  C02F1/32 ,  A61K41/00 ,  A61N5/10 ,  B82Y20/00

CPC classification number: A61N5/10 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  A23L3/263 ,  A23L3/28 ,  A23L5/32 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K41/0057 ,  A61K41/0066 ,  A61L2/0011 ,  A61L2/0047 ,  A61L2/0076 ,  A61L2/082 ,  A61L2/088 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L2202/21 ,  A61L2202/22 ,  A61M1/3683 ,  A61N5/062 ,  A61N5/0624 ,  A61N2005/0661 ,  A61N2005/0662 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  A61N2005/1089 ,  A61N2005/1098 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J31/0275 ,  B01J31/2295 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/0072 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B01J2231/005 ,  B01J2531/005 ,  B01J2531/008 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/305 ,  C02F1/307 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08J2300/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09J5/00 ,  C09J201/00 ,  C09J2205/31 ,  C12H1/06 ,  G02B5/008 ,  G21K5/00 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S977/774 ,  Y10S977/777 ,  Y10S977/896 ,  Y10S977/915 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: A method and a system for producing a change in a medium. The method places in a vicinity of the medium at least one energy modulation agent. The method applies an initiation energy to the medium. The initiation energy interacts with the energy modulation agent to directly or indirectly produce the change in the medium. The system includes an initiation energy source configured to apply an initiation energy to the medium to activate the energy modulation agent.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生介质变化的方法和系统。 该方法在介质附近放置至少一种能量调节剂。 该方法对介质施加引发能量。 引发能与能量调节剂相互作用直接或间接产生介质中的变化。 该系统包括引发能量源，其被配置为向介质施加引发能量以激活能量调节剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140163303A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14165026

申请日：2014-01-27

Applicant: IMMUNOLIGHT, LLC.

Inventor： Frederic Avery BOURKE, JR. ,  Tuan VO-DINH

IPC: A61N5/06 ,  A61K41/00 ,  A61N5/10

CPC classification number: A61N5/10 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  A23L3/263 ,  A23L3/28 ,  A23L5/32 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K41/0057 ,  A61K41/0066 ,  A61L2/0011 ,  A61L2/0047 ,  A61L2/0076 ,  A61L2/082 ,  A61L2/088 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L2202/21 ,  A61L2202/22 ,  A61M1/3683 ,  A61N5/062 ,  A61N5/0624 ,  A61N2005/0661 ,  A61N2005/0662 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  A61N2005/1089 ,  A61N2005/1098 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J31/0275 ,  B01J31/2295 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/0072 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B01J2231/005 ,  B01J2531/005 ,  B01J2531/008 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/305 ,  C02F1/307 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08J2300/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09J5/00 ,  C09J201/00 ,  C09J2205/31 ,  C12H1/06 ,  G02B5/008 ,  G21K5/00 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S977/774 ,  Y10S977/777 ,  Y10S977/896 ,  Y10S977/915 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: A method and a system for producing a change in a medium disposed in an artificial container. The method places in a vicinity of the medium at least one of a plasmonics agent and an energy modulation agent. The method applies an initiation energy through the artificial container to the medium. The initiation energy interacts with the plasmonics agent or the energy modulation agent to directly or indirectly produce the change in the medium. The system includes an initiation energy source configured to apply an initiation energy to the medium to activate the plasmonics agent or the energy modulation agent.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生设置在人造容器中的介质的变化的方法和系统。 该方法在介质附近放置等离子体激元和能量调节剂中的至少一种。 该方法将引发能量通过人造容器施加到介质。 起始能量与等离子体激元试剂或能量调节剂相互作用直接或间接地产生介质中的变化。 该系统包括引发能量源，其被配置为向介质施加起始能量以激活等离子体激元试剂或能量调节剂。