Shell type needle roller bearing and method of producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Shell type needle roller bearing and method of producing the same 失效
    壳型滚针轴承及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5848846A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US900176

    申请日:1997-07-25

    摘要: A method of producing a shell type needle roller bearing having a shell type outer ring whose opposite ends in the axial direction thereof are bent radially inwardly to form flanges; and a plurality of needle rollers arranged along an inner circumferential area of the outer ring. The method comprises the steps of: a) bending one end of the outer ring radially inwardly to form a flange portion on one end of the outer ring for forming the outer ring in the specified shape; b) assembling hardened/tempered needle rollers or un-hardened needle rollers into the outer ring; c) bending other end of the outer ring radially inwardly to form another flange to form a final shape of the needle roller bearing; d) performing a carbonitriding treatment to the assembled needle roller bearing; and then e) performing hardening and tempering treatments to the assembled needle roller bearing.

    摘要翻译: 一种壳体型滚针轴承的制造方法,其具有壳体型外圈,其轴向相反端径向向内弯曲以形成凸缘; 以及沿着所述外圈的内周面区域布置的多个针辊。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)径向向内弯曲外环的一端,在外圈的一端形成凸缘部分,以形成规定形状的外圈; b)将硬化/回火的滚针或未硬化的滚针组装到外圈中; c)径向向内弯曲外环的另一端以形成另一个凸缘,以形成滚针轴承的最终形状; d)对组装的滚针轴承进行碳氮共渗处理; 然后e)对组装的滚针轴承进行淬火和回火处理。

    Encoding device, encoding method, encoding program, decoding device, decoding method, and decoding program
    2.
    发明授权
    Encoding device, encoding method, encoding program, decoding device, decoding method, and decoding program 失效
    编码装置,编码方法,编码程序,解码装置,解码方法和解码程序

    公开(公告)号:US08665943B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US11815708

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04B1/66

    摘要: The present invention relates to an encoding apparatus, an encoding method, an encoding program, a decoding apparatus, a decoding method and a decoding program for adaptively controlling an encoding bit rate. Coefficient data obtained using wavelet transform is quantized, and segmented into bit planes. The coefficient data is entropy encoded from the bit plane of the MSB in a direction from an upper bit position to a lower bit position. Entropy encoding is stopped at a bit position where an amount of code has reached a target amount. On the bit plane, the coefficient data is entropy encoded from a lower frequency region to a higher frequency region. Data greatly affecting subjective image quality of a decoded image is selectively output while the amount of code is easily controlled.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于自适应地控制编码比特率的编码装置,编码方法,编码程序,解码装置,解码方法和解码程序。 使用小波变换获得的系数数据被量化,并被分段成位平面。 系数数据从MSB的位平面在从高位位置到低位位置的方向熵编码。 熵编码在代码量达到目标量的位位置停止。 在位平面上,系数数据从较低频率区域向较高频率区域进行熵编码。 有选择地输出影响解码图像的主观图像质量的数据,同时容易控制代码量。

    Toner
    3.
    发明授权
    Toner 有权
    爽肤水

    公开(公告)号:US08574805B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US12909398

    申请日:2010-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a toner in which the problems in the techniques described are solved. That is, the object is to provide a toner which has an excellent charging characteristic regardless of the environment and which achieves high image quality over a long period of time.A toner includes toner particles including at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax, and at least one inorganic fine powder, the toner being characterized in that, in a thermally stimulated current spectrum of the toner measured with a thermally stimulated current measurement apparatus, the thermally stimulated current spectrum of the toner has a specific shape.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种调色剂,其中解决了所述技术中的问题。 也就是说,目的是提供一种具有优异的充电特性的调色剂,而不管环境如何,并且长时间地实现高图像质量。 调色剂包括至少包括粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡的调色剂颗粒和至少一种无机细粉,其特征在于,在热刺激电流测量中测量的调色剂的热刺激电流光谱中 装置中,调色剂的热刺激电流光谱具有特定的形状。

    Streptavidin having low immunogenicity and use thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Streptavidin having low immunogenicity and use thereof 有权
    具有低免疫原性的链霉亲和素及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08546537B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13202102

    申请日:2010-02-19

    IPC分类号: C07K14/00 C07H21/02

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a mutant streptavidin wherein the immunogenicity (antigenicity) in mammals of a streptavidin is reduced. The present invention provides a mutant streptavidin, which comprises an amino acid sequence in which (a) the arginine residue at position 72 is substituted with another amino acid residue, and (b) any one or more of the tyrosine residue at position 10, the tyrosine residue at position 71, the glutamic acid residue at position 89, the arginine residue at position 91, and the glutamic acid residue at position 104 are substituted with other amino acid residues, with respect to the amino acid sequence of a core streptavidin as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and which has decreased immunogenicity as compared with that of a wild-type streptavidin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种突变型链霉抗生物素蛋白,其中链霉亲和素的哺乳动物中的免疫原性(抗原性)降低。 本发明提供一种突变链霉抗生物素蛋白,其包含其中(a)第72位的精氨酸残基被另一个氨基酸残基取代的氨基酸序列,和(b)第10位的任何一个或多个酪氨酸残基, 相对于核心链霉亲和素的氨基酸序列,如图所示,位置71的酪氨酸残基,89位的谷氨酸残基,91位的精氨酸残基和104位的谷氨酸残基被其它氨基酸残基取代 与野生型链霉抗生物素蛋白相比具有降低的免疫原性。

    Camera system and image processing method
    5.
    发明授权
    Camera system and image processing method 有权
    相机系统和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08531543B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12965260

    申请日:2010-12-10

    申请人: Akira Sugiyama

    发明人: Akira Sugiyama

    IPC分类号: H04N5/228 H04N9/73

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a camera system including: a camera section including a subband dividing section configured to resolve image data of a color whose pixel positions are alternately shifted from each other into subband images, and a first transmission interface section configured to convert the subband images into a predetermined image signal, and output the image signal via a transmission line; and a camera control section including a second transmission interface section configured to convert the image signal input via the transmission line into the subband images, and an image decompressing section configured to decompress the subband images into the image data and synthesize the subband images into the image data output from the image pickup element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种相机系统,包括:相机部分,包括子带分割部分,被配置为将像素位置彼此交替移位的颜色的图像数据分离成子带图像;第一传输接口部分,被配置为将子带图像转换成 预定图像信号,经由传输线输出图像信号; 以及相机控制部,包括:第二传输接口部,被配置为将经由传输线输入的图像信号转换成子带图像;图像解压缩部,被配置为将子带图像解压缩到图像数据中,并将子带图像合成到图像中 从图像拾取元件输出的数据。

    Method of producing toner
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of producing toner 有权
    生产调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08440382B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US13153324

    申请日:2011-06-03

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/0804 G03G9/0806

    摘要: A method of stably producing a toner is provided. This method provides a long-term stabilization of material dispersion in a colorant-dispersed solution and inhibits segregation of the material and provides a more microfine and more uniform dispersion of the colorant in the toner, and moreover produces a toner that has a sharp toner particle diameter distribution. This method of producing toner has at least a colorant dispersion step of obtaining a colorant-dispersed solution by dispersing a pigment-containing colorant in a liquid mixture that contains the colorant and a dissolved resin solution or a polymerizable monomer, wherein the liquid mixture contains a nonionic surfactant and the nonionic surfactant has at least an oxyalkylene group and has a hydrophile-lipophile balance value (HLB value) of 9.0 or more and 17.0 or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种稳定地生产调色剂的方法。 该方法提供了在着色剂分散溶液中的材料分散体的长期稳定化,并且抑制了材料的偏析并且提供了更多的微细和更均匀的着色剂在调色剂中的分散体,并且还产生具有尖锐的调色剂颗粒 直径分布。 这种制造调色剂的方法至少具有着色剂分散步骤,其通过将含颜料的着色剂分散在含有着色剂的液体混合物和溶解的树脂溶液或可聚合单体中来获得着色剂分散溶液,其中液体混合物含有 非离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂至少具有氧化烯基,亲水亲油平衡值(HLB值)为9.0以上且17.0以下。

    Picture processing apparatus, picture processing method, picture processing program and recording medium
    7.
    发明授权
    Picture processing apparatus, picture processing method, picture processing program and recording medium 失效
    图像处理装置,图像处理方法,图像处理程序和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US08411741B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12008814

    申请日:2008-01-14

    IPC分类号: H04N19/00084

    摘要: Occurrence of mosquito noise of a macro block that contains even a small plain region is suppressed. One macro block is subdivided into sub blocks each of which is composed of four pixels×four lines. The average value of luminance levels of each sub block is calculated. The absolute values of the difference values between the luminance levels and the average value are obtained for each sub block. The minimum value of the average difference values of the 16 sub blocks of one macro block is selected and decided as an activity of the macro block. Corresponding to the decided activity, a quantizer scale of the macro block is decided. With the decided quantizer scale, the macro block is quantized. According to this method, since the size of each sub block is smaller than the size of a conventional sub block of eight pixels×eight lines, the average difference value of each sub block is more emphasized. Since the minimum value of the average difference values is designated as an activity of the macro block, an activity of a macro block that contains even a small plain portion can be more suppressed. As a result, a quantizer value of a macro block that contains an edge can be decreased. Thus, mosquito noise of a macro block that contains an edge portion of a picture can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 抑制了包含小平原区域的宏块的蚊式噪声的发生。 一个宏块被细分为每个由四个像素×四行组成的子块。 计算每个子块的亮度级别的平均值。 对于每个子块获得亮度级和平均值之间的差值的绝对值。 选择一个宏块的16个子块的平均差值的最小值,并将其确定为宏块的活动。 对应于决定的活动,确定宏块的量化器尺度。 用决定的量化器量表,宏块被量化。 根据该方法,由于每个子块的尺寸小于八像素×八行的常规子块的尺寸,因此更加强调每个子块的平均差值。 由于平均差值的最小值被指定为宏块的活动,所以可以更加抑制包含偶数小的平坦部分的宏块的活动。 结果,可以减少包含边缘的宏块的量化器值。 因此,可以抑制包含图像的边缘部分的宏块的蚊式噪声。

    Toner
    8.
    发明授权
    Toner 有权
    爽肤水

    公开(公告)号:US08367289B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12812869

    申请日:2009-02-24

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: A toner is provided which is excellent in development stability in both a low-temperature, low-humidity environment and a high-temperature, high-humidity environment over a long time period. The toner includes toner particles containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, and a fatty acid metal salt. The fatty acid metal salt has a volume-based median diameter (D50s) of 0.15 μm or more and 0.65 μm or less, and the liberation ratio of the fatty acid metal salt in the toner is 1.0% or more and 25.0% or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种调色剂,其在低温,低湿度环境和高温,高湿度环境下在长时间内具有优异的显影稳定性。 调色剂包括至少含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒和脂肪酸金属盐。 脂肪酸金属盐的体积基准中值粒径(D50s)为0.15μm以上且0.65μm以下,调色剂中的脂肪酸金属盐的释放率为1.0%以上且25.0%以下。

    TONER
    9.
    发明申请
    TONER 有权
    托尼

    公开(公告)号:US20120315574A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13578813

    申请日:2011-05-12

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner is provided that exhibits a high long-term image stability even during high-speed printing and that also exhibits an excellent environmental stability. The toner comprises a binder resin, a colorant, and a nonionic surfactant, wherein the nonionic surfactant has an oxyethylene group (EO) and an oxypropylene group (PO) and has a ratio of the number of moles of the oxypropylene group to the number of moles of the oxyethylene group (PO/EO) of at least 0.01 and not more than 5.00; and when A (μg/g) is defined as a nonionic surfactant content on the surface of the toner that can be extracted by methanol from 1 g of the toner and B (m2/g) is defined as a theoretical specific surface area determined from a toner particle diameter distribution obtained by a precision particle diameter distribution analyzer that operates based on an aperture electrical resistance method, a ratio A/B is at least 100 μg/m2 and not more than 9000 μg/m2.

    摘要翻译: 提供即使在高速印刷期间也表现出高的长期图像稳定性并且也表现出优异的环境稳定性的调色剂。 调色剂包括粘合剂树脂,着色剂和非离子表面活性剂,其中非离子表面活性剂具有氧化乙烯基(EO)和氧化亚丙基(PO),并且氧化丙烯基的摩尔数与 氧乙烯基(PO / EO)的摩尔数为至少0.01且不大于5.00; 并且当将A(μg/ g)定义为可从1g调色剂中由甲醇提取的调色剂表面上的非离子表面活性剂含量,B(m 2 / g)定义为从 通过基于孔径电阻法操作的精密粒径分布分析仪获得的调色剂粒径分布,A / B比至少为100μg/ m 2且不大于9000μg/ m 2。

    VEHICLE RUNNING CONTROL DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE RUNNING CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    车辆行驶控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110246042A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13131915

    申请日:2009-11-12

    IPC分类号: B60W30/14 F02D29/02

    摘要: A vehicle running control device including: a vehicle speed sensor which detects an actual vehicle speed; a target vehicle speed setting unit; a target drive force calculation unit; a drive force control unit; a vehicle speed lowering allowance value setting unit; and a target drive force upper limit calculation unit. If the actual vehicle speed lowering amount with respect to the target vehicle speed is within the lowering allowance value, the target drive force calculation unit limits the target drive force to be not greater than the target drive force upper limit and the drive force control unit executes drive force control in accordance with the limited target drive force.

    摘要翻译: 一种车辆行驶控制装置,包括:车速传感器,其检测实际车速; 目标车速设定单元; 目标驱动力计算单元; 驱动力控制单元; 车速降低允许值设定单元; 和目标驱动力上限运算部。 如果相对于目标车速的实际车速下降量在下降容许值内,则目标驱动力计算单元将目标驱动力限制为不大于目标驱动力上限,并且驱动力控制单元执行 驱动力控制按照目标驱动力有限。