Endoscope
    1.
    发明授权
    Endoscope 失效
    内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4773395A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US048895

    申请日:1987-05-12

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005 A61B1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B1/0056 A61B1/0057

    摘要: An endoscope according to the present invention comprises an observation optical system and an insertion section which includes a bending tube. A plurality of segments, which are rockably connected to one another, are arranged in the bending tube, and wire guides are fixed to the inner peripheral surface of each segment. One end of each of bending-control wires is fixed to the segment at the distal end portion of the bending tube. The other end of each wire extends to the proximal end portion of the insertion section, through the wire guides of the other segments. In this arrangement, the bending tube is bent by pulling the other ends of the bending-control wires. The endoscope further includes bending means arranged in the bending tube and adapted to bend, when the bending-control wire is pulled, the bending tube for moving the observation optical system such that the center of the system moves from the center of the insertion section to the periphery thereof. Thus, even though the bending tube is bent sharply, the position of a flexible tube of the insertion section, which may possibly obstruct the field of view, can be shifted to the right or left from the center of the field, thereby keeping the view field entire.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的内窥镜包括观察光学系统和包括弯曲管的插入部。 在弯曲管中布置有彼此可摆动地连接的多个段,并且线引导件固定到每个段的内周表面。 每个弯曲控制线的一端固定在弯曲管的远端部分的段上。 每条线的另一端通过其它段的导线引导件延伸到插入部分的近端部分。 在这种布置中,弯曲管通过拉动弯曲控制线的另一端而弯曲。 所述内窥镜还包括弯曲装置,所述弯曲装置设置在所述弯曲管中,并且适于在所述弯曲控制线被拉动时弯曲所述弯曲管,所述弯曲管用于使所述观察光学系统移动,使得所述系统的中心从所述插入部的中心移动到 其周边。 因此,即使弯曲管弯曲弯曲,插入部的柔性管的位置也可能会妨碍视野,可以从场的中心向右或向左移动,从而保持视场 场整。

    Endoscope system including endoscope and protection cover
    7.
    发明授权
    Endoscope system including endoscope and protection cover 失效
    内镜系统包括内窥镜和保护盖

    公开(公告)号:US5993380A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US592515

    申请日:1996-01-26

    摘要: In an endoscope system including an endoscope having an insertion section to be inserted into a cavity under inspection, a bending portion which is provided in said insertion section near a distal end thereof and is bendable in at least two different directions and an operation section to which a proximal end of the insertion section is connected and a disposable protection cover having an insertion section cover for covering said insertion section of the endoscope and having formed therein an insertion section inserting channel into which said insertion section of the endoscope is insertable and at least one conduit channel, said insertion section and bending portion of the endoscope are formed to have a non-circular lateral cross section, a direction in which said non-circular cross section has a larger size is aligned with a direction in which said bending portion is bent by a maximum bending angle or a direction in which said non-circular cross section has a smaller size is aligned with a direction in which said bending portion is bent by a minimum bending angle.

    摘要翻译: 一种内窥镜系统,其具有:内窥镜,具有插入到被检查的腔内的插入部;弯曲部,其设置在所述插入部的远端附近,并且能够沿至少两个不同方向弯曲;操作部, 连接插入部的基端部和一次性保护盖,其具有用于覆盖内窥镜的插入部的插入部盖,并且在其中形成有插入部,插入部插入通道,内窥镜的插入部可插入其中,并且至少一个 所述插入部和所述内窥镜的弯曲部形成为具有非圆形横截面,所述非圆形截面具有较大尺寸的方向与所述弯曲部弯曲的方向对齐 通过最大弯曲角度或所述非圆形横截面具有较小尺寸的方向对齐 其中所述弯曲部分弯曲最小弯曲角度的方向。

    Channeled endoscope cover fitted type endoscope
    8.
    发明授权
    Channeled endoscope cover fitted type endoscope 失效
    内窥镜内窥镜插入式内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US5722933A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US806707

    申请日:1997-02-27

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00 A61B1/012 A61B1/04

    CPC分类号: A61B1/00142 A61B1/012

    摘要: A cover-fit endoscope can be used while being covered with a cover so that it is watertight. An appliance channel is extended through the cover and an appliance insertion inlet of the channel is open. This opening of the appliance insertion inlet is provided with an integral appliance plug. It is therefore possible to prevent the contaminated appliance plug from being fitted to the sterilized cover by mistake, and also to prevent leakage of the body fluids. Thus, the cover-fit endoscope is kept from contamination. The cover and the appliance plug are both discarded after use. The need for washing and disinfecting the cover-fit endoscope is eliminated, and use of the sterilized appliance plug is always ensured to reduce a fear of infection.

    摘要翻译: 可以使用盖合内窥镜,同时覆盖盖子,使其不透水。 器具通道延伸穿过盖子,通道的器具插入口打开。 设备插入口的这个开口设置有一体的电器插头。 因此,可以防止被污染的电器插头错误地装配到灭菌的盖子上,并且还可以防止体液泄漏。 因此,覆盖内窥镜不受污染。 使用后盖和电器插头都被丢弃。 消除了对罩盖内窥镜进行洗涤和消毒的需要,并且总是确保使用消毒的电器插头以减少感染的恐惧。