公开(公告)号：US20130118184A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13487433

申请日：2012-06-04

申请人： Alexander Groholski ,  Mark D. DiManna ,  Brian M. Bassett ,  Louise Barriss ,  Colin A. Sanford ,  John Notte IV

发明人： Alexander Groholski ,  Shawn McVey ,  Mark D. DiManna ,  Brian M. Bassett ,  Richard Comunale ,  Louise Barriss ,  Colin A. Sanford ,  John Notte IV

IPC分类号： F17C13/02

CPC分类号： F17C13/02 ,  F25D3/12 ,  F25D19/006 ,  H01J37/08 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01J2237/002 ,  H01J2237/0807 ,  H01J2237/2001

摘要： Cooled charged particle sources and methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, a charged particle source is thermally coupled to a solid cryogen, such as solid nitrogen. The thermal coupling can be design to provide good thermal conductivity to maintain the charged particle source at a desirably low temperature.

摘要翻译： 公开了冷却的带电粒子源和方法。 在一些实施方案中，带电粒子源与固体冷冻剂如固体氮热偶合。 热耦合可以设计成提供良好的导热性，以将带电粒子源保持在期望的低温。

公开(公告)号：US09000396B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13277658

申请日：2011-10-20

申请人： Raymond Hill ,  Shawn McVey ,  John Notte, IV

发明人： Raymond Hill ,  Shawn McVey ,  John Notte, IV

IPC分类号： G01K1/08 ,  H01J43/06 ,  H01J37/244

CPC分类号： H01J43/06 ,  H01J37/244 ,  H01J2237/2444 ,  H01J2237/24455 ,  H01J2237/2448 ,  H01J2237/24495 ,  H01J2237/24564 ,  H01J2237/24571 ,  H01J2237/2802

摘要： Disclosed are devices, systems, and methods are disclosed that include: (a) a first material layer positioned on a first surface of a support structure and configured to generate secondary electrons in response to incident charged particles that strike the first layer, the first layer including an aperture configured to permit a portion of the incident charged particles to pass through the aperture; and (b) a second material layer positioned on a second surface of the support structure and separated from the first layer by a distance of 0.5 cm or more, the second layer being configured to generate secondary electrons in response to charged particles that pass through the aperture and strike the second layer, where the device is a charged particle detector.

摘要翻译： 公开了包括以下的装置，系统和方法：（a）第一材料层，其位于支撑结构的第一表面上并被配置为响应于撞击第一层的入射带电粒子产生二次电子，第一层 包括被配置为允许所述入射带电粒子的一部分通过所述孔的孔; 和（b）第二材料层，其位于所述支撑结构的第二表面上并且与所述第一层分离0.5cm或更大的距离，所述第二层被配置为响应于穿过所述第一层的带电粒子而产生二次电子 孔并撞击第二层，其中装置是带电粒子检测器。

公开(公告)号：US20120068068A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

申请号：US13277658

申请日：2011-10-20

申请人： Raymond Hill ,  Shawn McVey ,  John Notte, IV

发明人： Raymond Hill ,  Shawn McVey ,  John Notte, IV

IPC分类号： H01J37/26 ,  G01T1/28

CPC分类号： H01J43/06 ,  H01J37/244 ,  H01J2237/2444 ,  H01J2237/24455 ,  H01J2237/2448 ,  H01J2237/24495 ,  H01J2237/24564 ,  H01J2237/24571 ,  H01J2237/2802

摘要： Disclosed are devices, systems, and methods are disclosed that include: (a) a first material layer positioned on a first surface of a support structure and configured to generate secondary electrons in response to incident charged particles that strike the first layer, the first layer including an aperture configured to permit a portion of the incident charged particles to pass through the aperture; and (b) a second material layer positioned on a second surface of the support structure and separated from the first layer by a distance of 0.5 cm or more, the second layer being configured to generate secondary electrons in response to charged particles that pass through the aperture and strike the second layer, where the device is a charged particle detector.

摘要翻译： 公开了包括以下的装置，系统和方法：（a）第一材料层，其位于支撑结构的第一表面上并被配置为响应于撞击第一层的入射带电粒子产生二次电子，第一层 包括被配置为允许所述入射带电粒子的一部分通过所述孔的孔; 和（b）第二材料层，其位于所述支撑结构的第二表面上并且与所述第一层分离0.5cm或更大的距离，所述第二层被配置为响应于穿过所述第一层的带电粒子而产生二次电子 孔并撞击第二层，其中装置是带电粒子检测器。