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42 条记录 (耗时 0.032 秒)

    Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information
    1.
    发明申请
    Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information 有权
    用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络

    公开(公告)号：US20070103305A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11269237

    申请日：2005-11-08

    申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Geoffrey Lyon ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Shih Wang ,  R. Williams

    发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Geoffrey Lyon ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Shih Wang ,  R. Williams

    IPC分类号： G08B13/14 ,  G08B1/08 ,  G08B21/00

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 ,  H04L67/12

    摘要： A multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information includes a first tier having first tier nodes and a second tier having a second tier node. The second tier node is operable to receive detected condition information from at least one of the first tier nodes in a substantially autonomous manner. In addition, the second tier node is operable to at least one of store, process, and transmit the detected condition information. The network also includes a third tier having a third tier node configured to receive the detected condition information and to at least one of store and process the detected condition information.

    摘要翻译： 用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络包括具有第一层节点的第一层和具有第二层节点的第二层。 第二层节点可操作以基本上自主的方式从至少一个第一层节点接收检测到的条件信息。 此外，第二层节点可操作以存储，处理和发送检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。 网络还包括第三层，其具有被配置为接收检测到的条件信息的第三层节点以及存储和处理检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。

    Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information 有权
    用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络

    公开(公告)号：US07532119B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

    申请号：US11269237

    申请日：2005-11-08

    申请人： Alexandre M. Bratkovski ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Geoffrey Lyon ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Shih Yuang Wang ,  R. Stanley Williams

    发明人： Alexandre M. Bratkovski ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Geoffrey Lyon ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Shih Yuang Wang ,  R. Stanley Williams

    IPC分类号： G08B13/14

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 ,  H04L67/12

    摘要： A multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information includes a first tier having first tier nodes and a second tier having a second tier node. The second tier node is operable to receive detected condition information from at least one of the first tier nodes in a substantially autonomous manner. In addition, the second tier node is operable to at least one of store, process, and transmit the detected condition information. The network also includes a third tier having a third tier node configured to receive the detected condition information and to at least one of store and process the detected condition information.

    摘要翻译： 用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络包括具有第一层节点的第一层和具有第二层节点的第二层。 第二层节点可操作以基本上自主的方式从至少一个第一层节点接收检测到的条件信息。 此外，第二层节点可操作以存储，处理和发送检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。 网络还包括第三层，其具有被配置为接收检测到的条件信息的第三层节点以及存储和处理检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。

    Multi-stable molecular device
    6.
    发明申请
    Multi-stable molecular device 审中-公开
    多稳态分子装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070090344A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

    申请号：US11256856

    申请日：2005-10-24

    申请人： R. Williams ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Alexandre Bratkovski

    发明人： R. Williams ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Alexandre Bratkovski

    IPC分类号： H01L29/08

    CPC分类号： H01L29/0665 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L29/0673

    摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a molecular device is provided that can act as a finite state machine, such as a logic device or a memory device. The molecular device includes operating molecules having two or more rotors. Each rotor has an electric dipole moment and multiple discrete rotor configurational states. A rotor can be any suitable and effective group that has an electric dipole moment and multiple discrete rotor configurational states. An individual rotor configurational state can be substantially or completely independent of the rotor configurational states of other rotors. The rotor configurational states can be binary. The molecular configurational state of a multi-stable molecule of a device can be ascertained by measuring conductance.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了可以用作有限状态机的分子装置，例如逻辑装置或存储装置。 分子装置包括具有两个或更多个转子的操作分子。 每个转子具有电偶极矩和多个离散的转子配置状态。 转子可以是具有电偶极矩和多个离散转子配置状态的任何合适且有效的组。 各个转子结构状态可以基本上或完全独立于其它转子的转子构型状态。 转子配置状态可以是二进制的。 可以通过测量电导来确定器件的多稳态分子的分子结构状态。

    Dynamically variable separation among nanoparticles for nano-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (NERS) molecular sensing
    7.
    发明申请
    Dynamically variable separation among nanoparticles for nano-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (NERS) molecular sensing 有权
    用于纳米增强拉曼光谱（NERS）分子感测的纳米颗粒之间的动态变化分离

    公开(公告)号：US20070086001A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

    申请号：US11252134

    申请日：2005-10-17

    申请人： M. Islam ,  Shih-Yuan Wang ,  R. Williams ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Wei Wu ,  Zhiyong Li

    发明人： M. Islam ,  Shih-Yuan Wang ,  R. Williams ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Wei Wu ,  Zhiyong Li

    IPC分类号： G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/65

    CPC分类号： G01N21/658

    摘要： A NERS-active structure includes a deformable, active nanoparticle support structure for supporting a first nanoparticle and a second nanoparticle that is disposed proximate the first nanoparticle. The nanoparticles each comprise a NERS-active material. The deformable, active nanoparticle support structure is configured to vary the distance between the first nanoparticle and the second nanoparticle while performing NERS. Various active nanoparticle support structures are disclosed. A NERS system includes such a NERS-active structure, a radiation source for generating radiation scatterable by an analyte located proximate the NERS-active structure, and a radiation detector for detecting Raman scattered radiation scattered by the analyte. A method for performing NERS includes providing such a NERS-active structure, providing an analyte at a location proximate the NERS-active structure, irradiating the NERS-active structure and the analyte with radiation, varying the distance between the nanoparticles, and detecting Raman scattered radiation scattered by the analyte.

    摘要翻译： NERS活性结构包括用于支撑第一纳米颗粒的可变形的活性纳米颗粒支撑结构和邻近第一纳米颗粒设置的第二纳米颗粒。 纳米颗粒各自包含NERS-活性材料。 可变形的活性纳米颗粒支撑结构被配置为在执行NERS的同时改变第一纳米颗粒和第二纳米颗粒之间的距离。 公开了各种活性纳米颗粒载体结构。 NERS系统包括这样的NERS-活性结构，用于产生由位于NERS-活性结构附近的分析物可散射的辐射的辐射源，以及用于检测被分析物散射的拉曼散射辐射的辐射检测器。 执行NERS的方法包括提供这样的NERS活性结构，在靠近NERS-活性结构的位置提供分析物，用辐射照射NERS-活性结构和分析物，改变纳米颗粒之间的距离并检测拉曼散射 被分析物散射的辐射。

    Switching device and methods for controlling electron tunneling therein
    8.
    发明申请
    Switching device and methods for controlling electron tunneling therein 有权
    用于控制电子隧穿的开关装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070252128A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

    申请号：US11414578

    申请日：2006-04-28

    申请人： R. Williams ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Douglas Ohlberg ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Duncan Stewart

    发明人： R. Williams ,  Zhiyong Li ,  Douglas Ohlberg ,  Philip Kuekes ,  Duncan Stewart

    IPC分类号： H01L29/02 ,  H01L47/00

    CPC分类号： G11C13/02 ,  G11C13/0009 ,  G11C2213/77 ,  H01L51/0591

    摘要： A switching device includes at least one bottom electrode and at least one top electrode. The top electrode crosses the bottom electrode at a non-zero angle, thereby forming a junction. A metal oxide layer is established on at least one of the bottom electrode or the top electrode. A molecular layer including a monolayer of organic molecules and a source of water molecules is established in the junction. Upon introduction of a forward bias, the molecular layer facilitates a redox reaction between the electrodes, thereby reducing a tunneling gap between the electrodes.

    摘要翻译： 开关装置包括至少一个底部电极和至少一个顶部电极。 顶部电极以非零角度穿过底部电极，从而形成结。 在底电极或顶电极中的至少一个上建立金属氧化物层。 在连接处建立了包括有机分子单层和水分子源的分子层。 在引入正向偏压时，分子层促进电极之间的氧化还原反应，从而减少电极之间的隧道间隙。