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公开(公告)号：US06968669B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10288988
申请日：2002-11-06
CPC分类号： B65B9/213 , B65B9/2056 , B65B61/186
摘要： Methods and apparatus for forming and filling a flexible package are provided in which cross seals are made substantially parallel to a central axis (60) of fitments (40). The cross seals (68, 82) are substantially parallel to the vertical plane that includes the central axis (60) of the fitment (40), and may comprise at least a section angled toward the fitment (66, 84, 86) to create an angled side.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于形成和填充柔性包装的方法和装置，其中横向密封基本上平行于配件（40）的中心轴线（60）。 十字密封件（68,82）基本上平行于包括配件（40）的中心轴线（60）的垂直平面，并且可以包括至少一个朝向配件（66,84,86）成角度的部分，以形成 有角度的一面。
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公开(公告)号：US06423212B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09773381
申请日：2001-01-31
申请人： Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Robert S. Bosko
IPC分类号： B01D6502
摘要： A microbial resistant water purification and collection system includes a reverse osmosis filter assembly 19 having a filter inlet in selective fluid communication with a system inlet and a filter outlet in fluid communication with a water storage container 12 for storing filtrate. At least a portion of the storage container is located at an elevation above the filter membrane such that filling of the storage container creates a head pressure in the storage container relative to the filter membrane to enable a backflow of filtrate therethrough. A mechanical shut-off valve 27 is interposed the system inlet 11 and the filter inlet to block fluid communication therebetween, wherein activation of the shut-off valve occurs by the physical contact thereof with the storage container upon reaching a minimum head pressure in the storage container relative to the filter membrane.
摘要翻译： 微生物抗性水净化和收集系统包括反渗透过滤器组件19，其具有与系统入口选择性流体连通的过滤器入口和与用于储存滤液的储水容器12流体连通的过滤器出口。 存储容器的至少一部分位于过滤膜上方的高度处，使得储存容器的填充在储存容器中相对于过滤膜产生头部压力，以使滤液能够通过其流过。 机械截止阀27插入系统入口11和过滤器入口以阻止其间的流体连通，其中关闭阀的启动通过在存储容器中达到最小头部压力时与储存容器的物理接触而发生 容器相对于过滤膜。
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公开(公告)号：US06712342B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10045239
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Robert S. Bosko
IPC分类号： B01F304
CPC分类号： B01F3/04241 , B01D61/08 , B01F3/04815 , B01F2003/04404 , B01F2003/049 , B67D1/0058 , C02F1/441 , Y10S261/07
摘要： Methods and apparatus for beverage dispensing are provided with a carbonator (12) that includes a plurality of hydrophobic hollow fibers (32). A pre-carbonation circuit (28) may also be included. A water treatment system (14) may be used to supply water to the carbonator (12) and/or the pre-carbonation circuit (28).
摘要翻译： 用于饮料分配的方法和装置设置有包括多个疏水性中空纤维（32）的碳酸化器（12）。 还可以包括预碳化回路（28）。 水处理系统（14）可用于向碳酸化器（12）和/或预碳酸化回路（28）供水。
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公开(公告)号：US5927099A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US820018
申请日：1997-03-18
申请人： Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Robert S. Bosko
CPC分类号： B01D61/025 , B01D61/08 , C02F1/441 , F25C1/12
摘要： Energy and water consumption of a commercial icemaker are greatly reduced by capturing the excess water running off the freezer plates and mixing it with new water to provide a pre-chilled water supply to the freezer plates. The resulting decrease in water demand makes practical the filtration of the new water by reverse osmosis to keep the recirculating water free of pathogens, and to reduce maintenance of the freezer plates by largely eliminating dissolved mineral contaminants from the new water.
摘要翻译： 通过捕获从冷冻板流出的多余的水并将其与新的水混合以向冷冻板提供预冷的水供给，大大降低了商业制冰机的能量和水消耗。 水需求的减少使得通过反渗透过滤新水以使再循环水不含病原体，并且通过大量消除来自新水的溶解的矿物污染物来减少冷冻板的维护。
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5.发明授权Liquid storage system with unpressurized reservoir engagable with level sensors 失效液体储存系统，具有与水平传感器接合的非加压储存器
公开(公告)号：US5256279A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US905578
申请日：1992-07-02
申请人： Hal P. Voznick , Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Hal P. Voznick , Robert S. Bosko
CPC分类号： B01D61/12 , B01D17/0214 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/10
摘要： A liquid storage system comprising a flexible, closed and freely expandable reservoir for storing liquid medium-containing material. A supply conduit conducts liquid, for example, from a reverse osmosis module, to the reservoir to expand the reservoir. A control valve is movable between an open position in which the control valve allows liquid to flow through the supply conduit to the reservoir and a closed position in which the valve blocks flow of liquid through the supply conduit to the reservoir. A discharge conduit is provided for delivering liquid from the reservoir, and a pump may be used for pumping the liquid from the reservoir through the discharge conduit. The control valve is controlled by a level sensor operable by expansion of the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 一种液体储存系统，包括用于储存含液体介质的材料的柔性封闭且可自由扩展的储存器。 供应导管将液体例如从反渗透模块传导到储存器以使储存器膨胀。 控制阀可在其中控制阀允许液体通过供应管道流到储存器的打开位置和关闭位置之间移动，在该关闭位置，阀块将液体通过供应管道流动到储存器。 提供排放管道用于从储存器输送液体，并且可以使用泵来泵送来自储存器的液体通过排出管道。 控制阀由可通过储存器的膨胀操作的液位传感器控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20090272922A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US10583825
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Robert S. Bosko
IPC分类号： F16K31/145 , F16K7/00 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： F16K7/17 , Y10T29/49716 , Y10T137/5109 , Y10T137/5283
摘要： A normally open non-electric valve includes a flow path through an apertured valve seat. cavity isolated from the flow path is sealingly closed off adjacent the valve seat by a flexible diaphragm. The diaphragm is sufficiently flexible to be pushed and held away from the valve seat by fluid flowing in the flow path. When it is desired to close the valve, a pressure medium is introduced into the cavity so as to force the diaphragm against the valve seat and interrupt the fluid flow in the flow path. The normally open valve can inexpensively be converted from an inexpensive electric solenoid valve by removing the plunger, spring and coil from the electric valve, closing off the plunger cavity with a flexible diaphragm, and selectably introducing a pressure medium into the cavity when it is desired to close the valve.
摘要翻译： 常开非电动阀包括通过有孔阀座的流路。 从流路隔离的空腔通过柔性隔膜被密封地封闭在阀座附近。 隔膜具有足够的柔性，通过在流动路径中流动的流体被推动并远离阀座。 当需要关闭阀时，将压力介质引入空腔中，以迫使隔膜抵靠阀座并中断流动路径中的流体流动。 常开阀可以通过从电动阀移除柱塞，弹簧和线圈从便宜的电磁阀转换成便宜的电磁阀，并且当需要时可以将压力介质引入空腔中 关闭阀门。
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公开(公告)号：US5004535A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US339392
申请日：1989-04-17
申请人： Robert S. Bosko , Thomas C. Barnes
发明人： Robert S. Bosko , Thomas C. Barnes
摘要： A reverse osmosis water purification system includes a support structure dimensioned and arranged to facilitate manual transportation, purification components mounted on the support structure for producing product water and waste water from feedwater by reverse osmosis, and pump components mounted on the support structure for pumping feedwater from a separate source to the purification means. An accumulator may be included for accumulating the feedwater under pressure, and the support structure may take the form of a suitcase-like component housing a battery supply, a solar panel, water pressure and amperage instrumentation, electrical connectors for various external power sources, and water line connectors for feedwater inlet and both product water and waste water outlet purposes.
摘要翻译： 反渗透水净化系统包括尺寸和布置以便于手动运输的支撑结构，安装在支撑结构上的净化部件，用于通过反渗透从给水产生产物水和废水，以及安装在支撑结构上的泵部件，用于泵送给水 纯化装置的独立来源。 可以包括用于在给压水下积聚积水器的蓄能器，并且支撑结构可以采取容纳电池电源，太阳能电池板，水压和电流表装置的手提箱状部件的形式，用于各种外部电源的电连接器，以及 用于给水进水口的水管连接器和产品水和废水出口目的。
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公开(公告)号：US07264731B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10045301
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： Robert S. Bosko
发明人： Robert S. Bosko
CPC分类号： B01D61/08 , B01D61/12 , B67D1/0021 , B67D1/0858 , B67D2210/00018 , C02F1/441 , F25C1/12 , F25C2400/14
摘要： Units (10), systems (100), and methods with treated water are provided in which a treated water source (12, 104) is included integrally in a host piece of equipment (10, 102). The host piece of equipment (10, 102) includes host functions such as ice making (14, 106). Other equipment, such as dispenser (108) may be coupled to the equipment (102) to share the treated water from treated water source (104).
摘要翻译： 提供了单元（10），系统（100）和具有处理过的水的方法，其中经处理的水源（12,104）整体地包含在设备的主体（10,102）中。 主机设备（10,102）包括主机功能，例如制冰（14,106）。 诸如分配器（108）的其它设备可以联接到设备（102）以共享经处理的水源（104）的经处理的水。
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公开(公告)号：US06579447B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09912868
申请日：2001-07-25
IPC分类号： B01D2966
CPC分类号： B01D36/02 , B01D29/117 , B01D29/606 , B01D29/663
摘要： A self-cleaning prefilter system generally includes a system inlet 11, a sediment filter 13 having a selectively openable drain port 18, a chemical injector 21, a pressure accumulator 28 having a upper chamber 31 in open fluid communication with the filter outlet 16, and a system outlet 12. A controller 33 in communication with a plurality of valves (V1, V2, V3) initiates a backwashing mode such that upon opening of the drain valve V3, fluid within the upper chamber 31 of the pressure accumulator is driven back towards the sediment filter to backwash the filter screen thereof. Contemporaneously, chemicals within the chemical injector 21 are driven along with the backwash flow via capillary 24.
摘要翻译： 自清洁预过滤器系统通常包括系统入口11，具有可选择打开的排放口18的沉积物过滤器13，化学注入器21，具有与过滤器出口16开放流体连通的上部室31的压力蓄能器28，以及 与多个阀（V1，V2，V3）连通的控制器33启动反冲洗模式，使得在打开排水阀V3时，压力储存器的上室31内的流体被驱回 沉淀物过滤器反洗其过滤网。 同时，化学注射器21内的化学物质与反冲洗流经毛细管24一起被驱动。
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