摘要:
A MIMO receiver for processing N data streams received by N antennas for a direct-sequence spread-spectrum wireless communication system comprising a linear equalizer operating at the chip level for performing linear chip level Inter-Chip Interference and all Inter-Stream Interference cancellation of said N data streams, and generating N output chip level data streams; de-spreading blocks for separately de-spreading the N outputs of the linear equalizer; and a non linear detector for performing spatial equalization and multi-stream detection.
摘要:
An OFDM receiver for processing an OFDM received signal to perform OFDM reception in presence of Doppler effects is provided. The receiver has at least two parallel processing chains, each processing chain has a time domain windowing for processing an OFDM block. The processing consisting of the multiplication, element by element of the OFDM block, by a set of predetermined coefficients.The receiver also has a DFT block (such as FFT) for demodulating said windowed OFDM symbol into the frequency domain equivalent wherein the windowings of the at least two parallel processing chains have complementary profiles so as to avoid any loss of information throughout the OFDM sample. The invention also provides a process to be used in an OFDM receiver.
摘要:
A method for conditionally stopping execution of a turbo decoder is proposed. The decoder has elementary decoders. Each elementary decoder performs a sequence of decoding operations and is arranged to receive an input from at least one other elementary decoder. The method determines for each specific decoding operation if the sequence of elementary decoding operations of the specific elementary decoder has substantially converged or substantially diverged. The method terminates the execution of decoding operations if a number of sequences has substantially converged or substantially diverged.
摘要:
An iterative decoding device (ITD) for a communication receiver comprises: i) a means (SISO1, SISO2, DI1, DI2, I1, I2) for decoding received encoded data blocks by means of a so-called next iteration initialization mechanism, a control means (CM) arranged to choose one of the first and second hard decision bits in order for the validity of a CRC field, associated to this received data block, to be checked, and Ëi) a first memory means (M1). The control means (CM) is also arranged, when the CRC field of a block is invalid, —to order the decoding means to store the final stakes associated to the block in the first memory means (M1), —to require the transmission of a redundant version of the block, and —when the redundant version is received, to initialize the decoding means (SISO1) with the stored final stakes before it applies the next iteration initialization mechanism to the received redundant version.
摘要:
A radio transceiver including—an antenna (201) switch having a control lead (226); —a RF and front end circuit (202) coupled to said antenna switch and operating in at least one 2G mode and at least one 3G mode; —a RF transceiver (209) coupled to said RF front end and operating in at least a first 2G and a second 3G mode; —a baseband (210) communicating with a set of peripherals and external devices; The radio transceiver is characterized by the fact that it includes: —control means (221) for controlling said antenna switch (201) in a isolated mode; —an programmable adaptive filter controlled by said control means for the purpose of introducing at least one notch for eliminating one corresponding spur. The radio transceiver preferably includes means (215) for performing, under control of said control means (221) a FFT computation for the purpose of elaborating a representation, in the time domain, of the different spurs and/or jammers spoiling the received signal when in isolated mode.
摘要:
Process for canceling Intercarrier Interference in a OFDM receiver receiving OFDM blocks in presence of Doppler, comprising the steps of: receiving a OFDM block comprising N samples; applying a FFT for the purpose of generating N frequency domain representations composing the received signal (R); multiplying said received signal (R) by the hermitian value of the channel (HH), with H being the channel estimate; applying on said received signal a preconditioned conjugate gradient algorithm based on a N×N P preconditioner matrix; Characterized in that said preconditioner matrix is computed at follows: Formula (19) and formula (20), where formula (I) is a LFIR×PN selection matrix obtained by extracting a predetermined number (LFIR) of rows from the identity matrix IPN, LFIR being a predetermined integer inferior to PN, with p corresponding to the basis expansion order chosen and N is the FFT size; formula (II) is equal to HFH, with H being the frequency-domain channel matrix and F being the N×N discrete-Fourier transform unitary matrix F; formula (III) is the N×N identity matrix; formula (IV) is the varience of the noise; formula (V) is being the 1×N vector containing 1 in n-th position and 0 elsewhere. S n ( I ) ℋ ( II ) I ( III ) σ ( IV ) 1 n ( V ) f n T = 1 n ℋ H ℋ S n T [ S n ℋ H ( ℋℋ H + σ z 2 I ) ℋ S n T ] - 1 ( 19 ) G ˘ = [ f 0 T S 0 f 1 T S 1 ⋮ f N - 1 T S N - 1 ] ( 20 )
摘要翻译:一种用于在存在多普勒的情况下接收OFDM块的OFDM接收机中消除载波间干扰的过程,包括以下步骤:接收包含N个采样的OFDM块; 施加FFT以产生构成接收信号(R)的N个频域表示; 将所述接收信号(R)乘以信道(HH)的毫微米值,其中H是信道估计; 在所述接收信号上应用基于N×N P预处理器矩阵的预条件共轭梯度算法; 其特征在于所述预处理器矩阵如下计算:公式(19)和公式(20),其中公式(I)是通过从单位矩阵IPN提取预定数量(LFIR)的行而获得的LFIR×PN选择矩阵, LFIR是一个低于PN的预定整数,p对应于所选的基本扩展顺序,N是FFT大小; 公式(II)等于HFH,其中H是频域信道矩阵,F是N×N离散傅里叶变换酉矩阵F; 公式(III)是N×N单位矩阵; 公式(IV)是噪声的变化; 公式(V)是在第n个位置包含1的1×N向量,其他地方是0。 (I)ℋ(II)I(III)&sgr; (IV)1 n(V)fn T = 1nℋHℋS n T[S nℋH(ℋℋH +&sgr; z 2 I)ℋS n T ] - 1(19)G˘= [f 0 T S 0 f 1 T S 1⋮f N - 1 T SN - 1](20)
摘要:
A Process for selecting a Precoding Matrix Index (PMI) in a Multiple In Multiple Out (MIMO) receiver of a wireless communications comprising a base station communicating with User Equipments through a downlink and uplink channel, said base station applying a precoding on the transmit symbol vector based on a matrix Pi being selected from a set of predefined matrices and identified by a PMI index computed by said UE and forwarded to said base station via said uplink; said process involving step of: —estimating (100) the MIMO channel matrix H of a given set of resources blocks comprising received symbol vectors; —estimating (200) the variance σ2 of the additive noise (AWGN)—computing (300) for each particular matrix comprised within said set of predefined matrix a cost function Fi (Pi, H, σ2n) being representative of the orthogonality of said matrix MIMO channel matrix H; —comparing (400) the values of said cost function Fi; and —transmitting (500) to said base station the index i corresponding to the Fi representative of the best conditionned MIMO channel matrix.
摘要:
A transmitting station (TS), for transmitting a plurality of symbols of a data signal in a communication system, comprises a process module (PM) arranged for adding subset of the symbols of the data signal to symbols of a predetermined signal prior to proceed to transmission of the data signal.
摘要:
The SINR (signal-to-interference+noise ratio) estimator comprises a low-pass filter (66) to filter a variance σκ computed from the received pilot symbol amplitude to obtain an estimated variance σκ with a reduced bias, wherein the low-pass filter has an adjustable coefficient and the estimator comprises an electronic controller able to adjust the value of the adjustable coefficient according to the number of pilot symbols received during a timeslot.
摘要:
The invention related to a turbo decoder comprising SISO decoding modules each other interconnected in a feedback control scheme having scaling modules for applying a scaling factor to extrinsic information delivered by said SISO decoding modules. The turbo decoder comprises a selection module for adaptively selecting said scaling factor based on a number of decoding iterations of the turbo decoder.