公开(公告)号：US20060082248A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US10489237

申请日：2002-09-11

申请人： Andreas Lange ,  Wolfram Angerer ,  Uwe Muhlberger

发明人： Andreas Lange ,  Wolfram Angerer ,  Uwe Muhlberger

IPC分类号： H02K9/20 ,  H02K19/00 ,  H02K9/00 ,  H02K1/22

CPC分类号： H02K9/19

摘要： A method and apparatus for cooling a transverse flow synchronous machine is provided which uses a coolant that is entrained by the rotor rotation during operation of the synchronous machine and is sprayed into the intermediate spaces between the plurality of stepped elements along the surface of the outer stator thereby forming a coolant-air mixture.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于冷却横流同步电机的方法和装置，其使用在同步电机操作期间由转子旋转而夹带的冷却剂，并沿着外定子的表面喷射到多个台阶元件之间的中间空间 从而形成冷却剂 - 空气混合物。

公开(公告)号：US07026737B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-11

申请号：US10415252

申请日：2001-10-18

申请人： Wolfram Angerer ,  Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger

发明人： Wolfram Angerer ,  Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger

IPC分类号： H02K1/28

CPC分类号： H02K1/27 ,  H02K1/2786 ,  H02K1/28 ,  H02K7/1815 ,  H02K21/125 ,  H02K2201/12

摘要： The invention relates to a rotor for an electric machine, especially a synchronous machine with transverse flux, especially a synchronous generator, especially a TFM rotor. The invention is characterized by the following features: a support element; a pole structure which is located on a first end face in the area of the outer periphery of the support element and which comprises two rows of magnet arrangements, these magnet arrangements being magnetized alternately in the peripheral direction, and collectors or soft iron elements being located between the magnet arrangements and being separated by an intermediate layer of electrically and magnetically nonconductive material; on the second end face pointing away from the first end face, the support element has at least one partial area which forms a flange surface for applying to a connecting element and in which means are provided for guiding means for creating a rotationally fixed connection or partial elements of means for creating a rotationally fixed connection are located.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电机的转子，特别是具有横向磁通量的同步电机，特别是同步发电机，特别是TFM转子。 本发明的特征在于具有以下特征：支撑元件; 磁极结构位于支撑元件的外周的区域中的第一端面上，并且包括两排磁体布置，这些磁体布置沿圆周方向交替磁化，并且集合体或软铁元件位于 在磁体布置之间并被电和非磁性材料的中间层隔开; 在远离第一端面的第二端面上，支撑元件具有形成用于施加到连接元件的凸缘表面的至少一个部分区域，并且在该部分区域中设置有用于产生旋转固定连接或部分 定位用于创建旋转固定连接的装置的元件。

公开(公告)号：US5889348A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

申请号：US820117

申请日：1997-03-19

申请人： Uwe Muhlberger ,  Robert Muller ,  Andreas Lange ,  Wolfram Angerer

发明人： Uwe Muhlberger ,  Robert Muller ,  Andreas Lange ,  Wolfram Angerer

IPC分类号： H02K1/27 ,  H02K21/00 ,  H02K1/02 ,  H02K1/24

CPC分类号： H02K1/27

摘要： The invention relates to a rotor for an electric machine, specifically a transverse flow machine, comprising at least one support disk and at least one annular pole structure arranged on an end face of the support disk, coaxial to the rotor axis, and extending in axial direction. The pole structure comprises two adjacent rows, separated by an intermediate layer of magnetically and electrically nonconducting material (spacer ring), of the peripheral direction alternately magnetized magnet arrays with interposed collector or soft-iron elements. An end ring is coordinated with each pole structure. A plurality of magnet arrays features an inner and an outer magnet. The design of the collector or soft-iron elements adjoining a magnet array in the peripheral direction is such that they form in radial direction an inner stop and an outer stop for the magnet array.The invention is characterized in that an intermediate element is coordinated with a plurality of magnet arrays. The intermediate element is in a radial direction arranged between the inner and the outer magnet and extends beyond their axial length. The intermediate element is suited for insertion in mating grooves in the rings end ring, spacer ring and central support disk--adjoining the separate rows, of in peripheral direction having alternately magnetized magnet arrays with interposed collector or soft-iron elements.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电机的转子，特别是一种横向流动机器，其包括至少一个支撑盘和至少一个环形极结构，其布置在支承盘的与转子轴线同轴并且沿轴向延伸的端面上 方向。 磁极结构包括两个相邻的行，由具有插入的收集器或软铁元件的周向方向交替磁化的磁体阵列的磁和电不导电材料（间隔环）的中间层分隔开。 端环与每个杆结构协调。 多个磁体阵列具有内磁体和外磁体。 在周向上与磁体阵列相邻的集电体或软铁元件的设计使得它们在径向上形成用于磁体阵列的内部止动件和外部止动件。 本发明的特征在于，中间元件与多个磁体阵列配合。 中间元件处于径向方向上，布置在内磁体和外磁体之间并延伸超过其轴向长度。 中间元件适于插入环形端环，隔离环和中心支撑盘中的配合凹槽，邻接在周向上的分开的行，具有交替磁化的磁体阵列，其具有插入的收集器或软铁元件。

公开(公告)号：US07216732B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

申请号：US10030530

申请日：2001-04-24

申请人： Wolfram Angerer ,  Uwe Muhlberger

发明人： Wolfram Angerer ,  Uwe Muhlberger

IPC分类号： B60K6/02

CPC分类号： B60K6/26 ,  B60K1/00 ,  B60K6/32 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60K17/046 ,  B60K17/165 ,  B60L3/003 ,  B60L7/06 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L2240/36 ,  H02K7/106 ,  H02K7/116 ,  H02K11/0094 ,  H02K11/048 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T10/641 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T90/34

摘要： The invention relates to a shaft drive unit, in particular an electrical drive unit for driving a wheel shaft in vehicles; having an electrical machine comprising a rotor and a stator; having a transmission unit, comprising at least one input connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the rotor of the electrical machine, and at least one output connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the wheel shaft. The electrical machine, the input and the output of the transmission unit and the wheel shaft are arranged coaxially with respect to one another. The electrical machine has at least one associated converter unit and one associated braking resistor unit. The converter unit forms a physical unit with the electrical machine. The braking resistor unit is arranged in the immediate physical vicinity of the electrical machine and around the circumference of the input or output drive shaft of the electrical machine or of the wheel shaft.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种轴驱动单元，特别涉及用于驱动车辆中的车轮轴的电驱动单元; 具有包括转子和定子的电机; 具有传动单元，包括以旋转固定的方式连接到电机的转子的至少一个输入端和至少一个以旋转固定的方式连接到轮轴的输出端。 电机，传动单元和轮轴的输入和输出彼此同轴设置。 电机具有至少一个相关联的转换器单元和一个相关联的制动电阻器单元。 转换器单元与电机形成物理单元。 制动电阻器单元布置在电机的紧邻物体附近，并且围绕电机的输入或输出驱动轴的圆周或轮轴布置。

公开(公告)号：US20070252448A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11578360

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Uwe Muhlberger ,  Andreas Lange ,  Rolf Hoffmann

发明人： Uwe Muhlberger ,  Andreas Lange ,  Rolf Hoffmann

IPC分类号： H02K21/14

CPC分类号： H02K1/145 ,  H02K1/20 ,  H02K21/227 ,  H02K2201/12

摘要： The invention relates to a stator module for a synchronous machine with transversal flux guidance, in particular a transversal flux machine having at least one phase, having a stator unit that is provided for the single phase and bearing an armature winding and that, in the assembled position, is provided for a rotor with the formation of an air gap, which is arranged in the radial direction in relation to the axis of rotation of the rotor of the synchronous machine. Said stator unit comprises two rows of teeth that are arranged in succession in the circumferential direction, the rows being connected together by means of a yoke unit for conduction of the magnetic flux. The invention is characterized by the following features: the yoke has an annular design; the yoke unit comprises magnetic lamination sheets stacked in succession in the circumferential direction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于具有横向磁通引导的同步电机的定子模块，特别是具有至少一个相位的横向磁通机，其具有为单相设置并承载电枢绕组的定子单元，并且在组装 为转子提供了形成气隙的转子，该空气间隙相对于同步电机的转子的旋转轴线在径向方向上布置。 所述定子单元包括在圆周方向上连续布置的两排齿，所述排通过用于传导磁通量的磁轭单元连接在一起。 本发明的特征在于以下特征：轭具有环形设计; 轭单元包括在圆周方向上连续层叠的磁性层叠片。

公开(公告)号：US20080218021A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12033289

申请日：2008-02-19

申请人： Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Rolf Hoffmann ,  Joana Verde

发明人： Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Rolf Hoffmann ,  Joana Verde

IPC分类号： H02K1/27

CPC分类号： H02K41/03 ,  H02K21/125 ,  H02K21/227 ,  H02K2201/12

摘要： The invention relates to a rotor arrangement for a unilateral transverse flux machine with flux concentration which is in interaction via an air gap with a coaxially arranged stator arrangement with stator poles and interposed annular winding, and comprises rotor pole shoes in the circumferential direction with interposed permanent magnets with changing poling, characterized in that a rotor pole unit with rotor pole shoes is provided for each stator pole unit of the stator pole arrangement, with adjacent rotor pole shoes of one phase being connected with one keeper (10) each.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于单向横向磁通机的转子装置，其具有通过气隙与具有定子极和插入的环形绕组的同轴布置的定子装置相互作用的通量集中，并且包括转子极靴在圆周方向上具有中间永久 具有变化极化的磁体，其特征在于，为定子极装置的每个定子极单元设置具有转子极靴的转子极单元，其中一相的相邻转子极靴分别与一个保持器（10）连接。

公开(公告)号：US06288467B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09402807

申请日：2000-01-05

申请人： Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger

发明人： Andreas Lange ,  Uwe Muhlberger

IPC分类号： H02K127

CPC分类号： H02K1/27

摘要： The invention relates to a rotor for an electrical machine, specially a transversal flow machine, having at least one pole structure. The pole structure encompasses two adjacent rows of magnet arrangements which are alternatively magnetized in the peripheral direction. The rows are separated by an intermediate layer made of magnetically and electrically non-conductive material (intermediate ring). The magnet arrangements having of inter-lying collector and soft iron elements. The magnet arrangements interlock with adjacent collector or soft iron elements in the peripheral direction. The collector or soft magnet elements are at least partially provided with an insulating layer. The invention is characterized in that at least one of the collector or soft iron elements that is adjacent in the periphery of the magnet arrangement is devoid of a radially external stop providing at least indirect support for the magnet arrangements in radial direction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电机的转子，特别是具有至少一个极结构的横向流动机。 磁极结构包括两个相邻排的磁体排列，这些排列在周向方向上交替磁化。 这些行由磁性和非导电材料（中间环）制成的中间层分开。 磁体布置具有相互间的收集器和软铁元件。 磁铁装置在周向方向与相邻的集电器或软铁元件互锁。 收集器或软磁体元件至少部分地设置有绝缘层。 本发明的特征在于，在磁体装置的周边中相邻的收集器或软铁元件中的至少一个没有径向外部止动件至少提供沿径向方向的磁体装置的间接支撑。

公开(公告)号：US5670835A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US721003

申请日：1996-09-26

申请人： Robert Muller ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Bernhard Wust

发明人： Robert Muller ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Bernhard Wust

IPC分类号： H02K1/20 ,  H02K1/27 ,  H02K9/00 ,  H02K9/20 ,  H02K9/22 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/14 ,  H02K5/24

CPC分类号： H02K9/005 ,  H02K21/125 ,  H02K9/20 ,  H02K9/22 ,  H02K1/27 ,  H02K2201/12

摘要： A cooling apparatus is provided for an AC generator, particularly for a transverse-flow generator having a stator with at least one armature winding, as well as a rotor disposed opposite the armature winding. Collector rings are secured to a carrier disk attached to a rotor shaft. The collector rings have a plurality of polarized magnets and magnetizable collector elements in alternating sequence disposed therein. At least one cooling channel through which a coolant can flow is provided in the vicinity of the carrier disk. The cooling channel is separated from the carrier disk only by a channel cover which has a minimal thickness and by the air gap between the rotor and the stator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于交流发电机的冷却装置，特别是用于具有至少一个电枢绕组的定子的横流发生器以及与电枢绕组相对设置的转子。 收集器环固定到​​附接到转子轴的托盘上。 集电环具有交替顺序地设置在其中的多个极化磁体和可磁化集电器元件。 至少一个冷却剂可以流过的冷却通道设置在载体盘的附近。 冷却通道仅通过具有最小厚度的通道盖和转子和定子之间的气隙与载体盘分离。

公开(公告)号：US4077502A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-07

申请号：US678906

申请日：1976-04-21

申请人： Martin Nitsche ,  Hellmut Weinrich ,  Uwe Muhlberger

发明人： Martin Nitsche ,  Hellmut Weinrich ,  Uwe Muhlberger

IPC分类号： F16H47/08 ,  B60T1/087 ,  F16H45/00 ,  F16H47/06 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/62 ,  F16H63/44 ,  F16H63/46 ,  B60K29/02

CPC分类号： F16H47/06 ,  B60T1/087 ,  F16H45/00 ,  F16H61/62 ,  F16H2045/002

摘要： A hydrodynamic-mechanical vehicle drive wherein an engine drives the primary portion of an input clutch whose secondary portion can receive torque with varying degrees of slip and rotates the pump of a counter-rotating hydrodynamic torque converter, either directly or through the medium of a differential. The turbine of the converter is adjacent to the inlet side of the pump and drives the input shaft of a reversing gearing which utilizes a friction clutch to drive the take-off shaft forwardly and a friction brake to drive the take-off shaft in reverse. The turbine and the pump rotate in the same direction during hydrodynamic braking and the pump is then rotated at a speed which depends on the degree of slip of primary portion of the input clutch relative to the secondary portion. The clutch or the brake of the reversing gearing operates without slip during hydrodynamic braking, and the converter has a guide blade ring which is disposed between the pump and the turbine, as considered in the direction of fluid flow in the converter chamber from the pump toward the turbine. The ring changes the direction in which the fluid circulates under the action of the pump. The control system of the drive includes a control valve or an analogous component which changes over the reversing gearing in response to a braking command, and means for automatically increasing the slip of the input clutch when the control valve changes over the reversing gearing.

摘要翻译： 一种流体力学机械车辆驱动器，其中发动机驱动输入离合器的主要部分，其次级部分可以以不同程度的滑移接收扭矩，并且直接或通过差速器的介质旋转反向旋转的液力变矩器的泵 。 变流器的涡轮与泵的入口侧相邻，驱动换向齿轮传动装置的输入轴，该换向齿轮使用摩擦离合器向前驱动牵引轴，摩擦制动器反向驱动牵引轴。 在流体动力学制动期间，涡轮机和泵在相同的方向上旋转，然后以取决于输入离合器相对于次级部分的主要部分的滑动程度的速度旋转泵。 换向齿轮传动装置的离合器或制动器在流体动力学制动期间不发生滑动，并且转换器具有设置在泵和涡轮机之间的引导叶片环，如沿着转换器室中从泵向流体流动的方向 涡轮机。 环在泵的作用下改变流体循环的方向。 驱动器的控制系统包括响应于制动指令而改变换向齿轮传动的控制阀或类似部件，以及当控制阀转过换向齿轮时自动增加输入离合器的滑差的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5717262A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US721238

申请日：1996-09-26

申请人： Robert Muller ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Bernhard Wust

发明人： Robert Muller ,  Uwe Muhlberger ,  Bernhard Wust

IPC分类号： H02K1/20 ,  H02K1/27 ,  H02K9/00 ,  H02K9/20 ,  H02K9/22 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/14 ,  H02K5/24

CPC分类号： H02K9/005 ,  H02K21/125 ,  H02K9/20 ,  H02K9/22 ,  H02K1/27 ,  H02K2201/12

摘要： A cooling apparatus is provided for an AC generator, particularly for a transverse-flow generator having a stator with at least one armature winding, as well as a rotor disposed opposite the armature winding. Collector rings are secured to a carrier disk attached to a rotor shaft. The collector rings have a plurality of polarized magnets and magnetizable collector elements in alternating sequence disposed therein. At least one cooling channel through which a coolant can flow is provided in the vicinity of the carrier disk. The cooling channel is separated from the carrier disk only by a channel cover which has a minimal thickness and by the air gap between the rotor and the stator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于交流发电机的冷却装置，特别是用于具有至少一个电枢绕组的定子的横流发生器以及与电枢绕组相对设置的转子。 收集器环固定到​​附接到转子轴的托盘上。 集电环具有交替顺序地设置在其中的多个极化磁体和可磁化集电器元件。 至少一个冷却剂可以流过的冷却通道设置在载体盘的附近。 冷却通道仅通过具有最小厚度的通道盖和转子和定子之间的气隙与载体盘分离。