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公开(公告)号：US09534320B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13984673
申请日：2012-02-08
IPC分类号： C08J5/06 , C12P19/04 , D01F2/00 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/00 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/24 , C08L1/02 , D01D5/06 , D21C5/02 , D21H11/14 , D21H27/10
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/005 , C08J5/045 , C08J5/24 , C08L1/02 , C08L2205/16 , D01D5/06 , D21C5/02 , D21H11/14 , D21H27/10 , Y02W30/648
摘要： Method for fabricating fiber and film products and composites includes: introducing an aqueous gel of nanofibrillar cellulose into a volume of organic extraction agent miscible with water so that the aqueous gel is kept as a separate phase and forms one or several discrete physical entities containing the nanofibrillar cellulose within the phase; changing water with the organic extraction agent in said one or several discrete physical entities of nanofibrillar cellulose; and drying the nanofibrillar cellulose by removing the organic extraction agent from the one or several discrete physical entities of nanofibrillar cellulose. In the method the aqueous gel of nanofibrillar cellulose is introduced into the volume of organic extraction agent in the form of one or several elongated elements which form a fiber-like or ribbon-like or film-like product after drying.
摘要翻译： 用于制造纤维和薄膜产品和复合材料的方法包括：将纳米纤丝纤维素的水性凝胶引入到与水混溶的一定体积的有机萃取剂中，使得水凝胶保持为分离相，并形成一个或多个离散物理实体，其含有纳米纤维 相中的纤维素; 在纳米纤维素纤维素的一个或几个离散物理实体中用有机萃取剂改变水; 并通过从纳米纤维素纤维素的一个或多个离散物理实体去除有机萃取剂来干燥纳米纤维素纤维素。 在该方法中，将纳米纤丝纤维素的水性凝胶以一种或多种细长元件的形式引入有机萃取剂的体积中，其在干燥后形成纤维状或带状或薄膜状产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20140058077A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US13984673
申请日：2012-02-08
IPC分类号： D01F2/00
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/005 , C08J5/045 , C08J5/24 , C08L1/02 , C08L2205/16 , D01D5/06 , D21C5/02 , D21H11/14 , D21H27/10 , Y02W30/648
摘要： Method for fabricating fiber and film products and composites includes: introducing an aqueous gel of nanofibrillar cellulose into a volume of organic extraction agent miscible with water so that the aqueous gel is kept as a separate phase and forms one or several discrete physical entities containing the nanofibrillar cellulose within the phase; changing water with the organic extraction agent in said one or several discrete physical entities of nanofibrillar cellulose; and drying the nanofibrillar cellulose by removing the organic extraction agent from the one or several discrete physical entities of nanofibrillar cellulose. In the method the aqueous gel of nanofibrillar cellulose is introduced into the volume of organic extraction agent in the form of one or several elongated elements which form a fiber-like or ribbon-like or film-like product after drying.
摘要翻译： 用于制造纤维和薄膜产品和复合材料的方法包括：将纳米纤丝纤维素的水性凝胶引入到与水混溶的一定体积的有机萃取剂中，使得水凝胶保持为分离相，并形成一个或多个离散物理实体，其含有纳米纤维 相中的纤维素; 在纳米纤维素纤维素的一个或几个离散物理实体中用有机萃取剂改变水; 并通过从纳米纤维素纤维素的一个或多个离散物理实体去除有机萃取剂来干燥纳米纤维素纤维素。 在该方法中，将纳米纤丝纤维素的水性凝胶以一种或多种细长元件的形式引入有机萃取剂的体积中，其在干燥后形成纤维状或带状或薄膜状产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20130065026A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13582821
申请日：2011-03-03
申请人： Andreas Walther , Antti Laukkanen , Olli Ikkala
发明人： Andreas Walther , Antti Laukkanen , Olli Ikkala
CPC分类号： B32B37/1284 , B32B27/04 , B82Y30/00 , D21H27/32 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： A method for preparing composite structure self-assemblies. Structural segments are formed, which connect to each other through binder material. The structural segments are combined with the binder material to produce structural segments having the binder adhered thereto. The structural segments are combined to a form a composite structure through self-assembly, where the structural segments join to each other through said binder.
摘要翻译： 一种制备复合结构自组装的方法。 形成通过粘合剂材料彼此连接的结构段。 结构段与粘合剂材料组合以产生具有粘附在其上的粘合剂的结构段。 结构段通过自组装结合成复合结构，其中结构段通过所述粘合剂相互连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08613436B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13373517
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： Yahya Tas , Jürgen Garlichs , Andreas Walther
发明人： Yahya Tas , Jürgen Garlichs , Andreas Walther
IPC分类号： B42C7/00
CPC分类号： B42C11/04 , B42C7/005 , B65H2301/36212 , B65H2301/363
摘要： In a cover feeding device (1) for feeding covers (13, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3) separated from a magazine (3, 3′) to book blocks (14.1, 14.2, 14.3) that are transported while being clamped in book block grippers (2), it is proposed that the magazine (3, 3′) features at least a first lateral stop (6.1) that is arranged such that it can be fixed transverse to the withdrawal direction (12) and against which different covers (13, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3) intended, in particular, for book blocks (14.1, 14.2, 14.3) of different thickness can be jointly placed, and that at least the magazine (3, 3′) can be adjusted transverse to the withdrawal direction (12) such that an edge (17) of the spine region of the respective cover to be separated is withdrawn essentially in alignment with the rigid gripping jaw (2 a).
摘要翻译： 在用于将从盒（3,3'）分离的封盖（13,13.1,13.2,13.3）馈送到书夹（14.1,14.2,14.3）的封盖供给装置（1）中，所述书本块被夹紧在书芯夹具中 （2）中，提出了所述仓（3,3'）至少具有第一横向挡块（6.1），所述第一横向挡块（6.1）布置成使得其可以横向于所述抽出方向（12）和与所述不同盖（13） ，13.1,13.2,13.3）可以联合放置，特别是对于具有不同厚度的书本块（14.1,14.2,14.3），至少可以横向于抽出方向调整盒子（3,3'） （12），使得要分离的相应盖的脊区域的边缘（17）基本上与刚性夹爪（2a）对准地排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20110255939A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13066270
申请日：2011-04-12
申请人： Kai Winkelmann , Jürgen Garlichs , Andreas Walther
发明人： Kai Winkelmann , Jürgen Garlichs , Andreas Walther
IPC分类号： B42B5/00
摘要： In a machine (1) for manufacturing perfect-bound brochures (2) that includes a book block conveying device (10) with an endless conveying means (11), a plurality of clamps (14) that are arranged on the conveying means at a fixed pitch spacing (T) and serve for clamping book blocks (3, 3.1 . . . 3.8), and of at least one processing station (25, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 30) that can be adjusted in a motor-driven fashion, the cycle time (t0) referred to the conveyance of the clamps (14) by the pitch spacing (T) defined in the at least one processing station is divided into an adjusting segment (tv1, tv2) for resetting and/or adjusting the at least one processing station (25, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 30) in accordance with changing printed product characteristics and a processing segment (tB1, tB2) for processing the book blocks (3, 3.1 . . . 3.8) and/or covers (4, 4.1 . . . 4.4). The resetting of the at least one processing station to another printed product can take place within one work cycle (t0) of the respective processing station while the conveyance of the book blocks (3, 3.1 . . . 3.8) continues.
摘要翻译： 在用于制造具有环形传送装置（11）的书本传送装置（10）的完美装订小册子（2）的机器（1）中，多个夹具（14）被布置在传送装置上 固定间距间距（T），用于夹紧书本块（3,3.1。。3.8）以及至少一个处理站（25,18,19,20,21,22,30），可在 将在至少一个处理站中定义的间距间隔（T）的钳位（14）的传送的循环时间（t0）分为用于复位的调整段（tv1，tv2）和 /或者根据改变的打印产品特性来调整至少一个处理站（25,18,19,20,21,22,30），以及用于处理书本块（3,3.1,3B）的处理段（tB1，tB2）。 3.8）和/或封面（4，4.1。。4.4）。 至少一个处理站到另一个打印产品的复位可以在相应处理站的一个工作周期（t0）内进行，同时继续传送书本块（3，3.1 ... 3.8）。
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公开(公告)号：US07497426B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11492665
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Andreas Walther
发明人： Andreas Walther
IPC分类号： B65G43/08
CPC分类号： B65H5/028 , B65H3/0875 , B65H3/48 , B65H39/043 , B65H39/055 , B65H2301/4352 , B65H2301/44718 , B65H2301/51214 , B65H2405/52
摘要： The invention pertains to a device for gathering sheets (3) with feeder stations (15) that are arranged in a row and consist of a magazine (20) for respectively accommodating a stack (4) of identical sheets, a separating device (50) that tilts an exposed edge region (3b) of the respective bottom sheet away from the stack (4) and a transport device (30) that withdraws the sheet from the stack parallel to the longitudinal direction of the edge region, and with a collecting conveyor (10) that features pushers (13) for the gathered stacks (2). In order to achieve a high processing speed, the invention proposes that the separating device (50) features at least one suction element (51) for tilting away at least one corner of the sheet (3), and that the transport device for withdrawing the sheet (3) is formed by a traction means conveyor (30) with individually actuated grippers (32) that are anchored on revolving traction means (31) within certain distances from one another and at least two of which take hold of the exposed edge region (3b), wherein the traction means conveyor (30) is inclined toward the collecting conveyor (10) in order to deposit the withdrawn sheet (3) on the stack (2) being formed directly in front of the pusher (13) of the collecting conveyor (10). The invention makes it possible to reliably decollate head-folded signatures if the suction element (51) is arranged on the upstream corner of the stack (4).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于收集具有馈送站（15）的纸张（3）的装置，该馈送站（15）排成一行并且由用于分别容纳相同纸张的堆叠（4）的盒（20）组成，分离装置（50） 使相应的底部片材的暴露的边缘区域（3b）倾斜离开堆叠（4）;以及传送装置（30），其从平行于边缘区域的纵向的堆叠中将片材从堆叠中取出，并且使用收集输送器 （10），其具有用于收集的堆叠（2）的推动器（13）。 为了实现高处理速度，本发明提出了分离装置（50）具有至少一个用于倾斜片材（3）的至少一个角部的抽吸元件（51），并且用于取出 片材（3）由牵引装置输送机（30）形成，所述牵引装置输送机（30）具有单独致动的夹持器（32），其被锚定在旋转牵引装置（31）上一定距离内，并且其中至少两个抓住暴露的边缘区域 （3b），其中所述牵引装置输送机（30）朝向所述收集输送机（10）倾斜，以将所述退出的纸张（3）沉积在所述堆叠（2）上，直接形成在所述堆叠 收集输送机（10）。 如果抽吸元件（51）布置在堆叠（4）的上游角上，本发明使得可以可靠地去掉头部折叠签名。
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公开(公告)号：US09368263B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US13997153
申请日：2011-12-21
CPC分类号： H01F7/021 , H01F7/0221
摘要： A magnet assembly, having a disk-shaped magnet, which is made predominantly of metal material and has a through-hole and, by the through-hole, can be placed onto a region of a shaft made of plastic by a press fit. In the region of the magnet placed onto the shaft, the shaft has a diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the through-hole. The shaft has a plurality of radially protruding projections in the region of the magnet placed onto the shaft. The projections are distributed evenly on the circumference of the shaft and, with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, having a radius, the double of which is oversized relative to the diameter of the through-hole before the magnet is placed onto the projections of the shaft.
摘要翻译： 具有盘状磁体的磁体组件可以通过压配合被放置在由塑料制成的轴的区域上，其主要由金属材料制成并具有通孔和通孔构成。 在放置在轴上的磁体的区域中，轴的直径小于通孔的直径。 轴在磁体的位于轴上的区域中具有多个径向突出的凸起。 凸起均匀地分布在轴的圆周上，并且相对于轴的纵向轴线具有半径，其半径相对于在将磁体放置在突起之间的通孔的直径超过尺寸 的轴。
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公开(公告)号：US09326085B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13442649
申请日：2012-04-09
IPC分类号： H04S5/00 , G10L19/008 , H04R5/04
CPC分类号： H04S5/005 , G10L19/008 , H04R5/04
摘要： A transient detector is provided for generating an ambience signal suitable for being emitted via loudspeakers for which there is no special loudspeaker signal to detect a transient period. A synthesis signal generator produces a synthesis signal which fulfills the transient condition on the one hand and the continuity condition for the synthesis signal on the other hand. A signal substituter will then substitute a portion of the examination signal by the synthesis signal to obtain an ambience signal for the surround channels.
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公开(公告)号：US08781133B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13155477
申请日：2011-06-08
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04S3/002 , H04S2400/11
摘要： An apparatus for generating a multi-channel audio signal based on an input audio signal comprises a main signal upmixer, a section selector, a section signal upmixer and a combiner. The main signal upmixer is configured to provide a main multi-channel audio signal based on the input audio signal. The section selector is configured to select or not select a section of the input audio signal based on an analysis of the input audio signal. The selected section of the input audio signal, a processed selected section of the input audio signal or a reference signal associated with the selected section of the input audio signal is provided as section signal. The section signal upmixer is configured to provide a section upmix signal based on the section signal, and the combiner is configured to overlay the main multi-channel audio signal and the section upmix signal to obtain the multi-channel audio signal.
摘要翻译： 一种用于基于输入音频信号产生多声道音频信号的装置包括主信号上混混器，分段选择器，分段信号上混合器和组合器。 主信号上混合器被配置为基于输入音频信号提供主多声道音频信号。 分段选择器被配置为基于对输入音频信号的分析来选择或不选择输入音频信号的一部分。 输入音频信号的选择部分，输入音频信号的经处理的选择部分或与输入音频信号的所选部分相关联的参考信号被提供为部分信号。 分段信号上混混合器被配置为基于分段信号提供分段上混信号，并且组合器被配置为覆盖主多声道音频信号和分段上混信号以获得多声道音频信号。
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10.发明授权Apparatus and method for generating an ambient signal from an audio signal, apparatus and method for deriving a multi-channel audio signal from an audio signal and computer program 有权用于从音频信号生成环境信号的装置和方法，用于从音频信号和计算机程序导出多声道音频信号的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08346565B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12440058
申请日：2007-10-23
CPC分类号： H04S5/005 , G10L19/008 , G10L19/02 , H04S2420/03
摘要： An apparatus for generating an ambient signal from an audio signal includes a compressor for lossy compression of a representation of the audio signal so as to obtain a compressed representation of the audio signal describing a compressed audio signal. The apparatus for generating the ambient signal further includes a calculator for calculating a difference between the compressed representation of the audio signal and the representation of the audio signal so as to obtain a discrimination representation. The apparatus further includes a provider for providing the ambient signal using the discrimination representation. An apparatus for deriving a multi-channel audio signal from an audio signal includes an apparatus for generating an ambient signal from an audio signal, an apparatus for providing the audio signal as a front-loudspeaker signal and an apparatus for providing the ambient signal as a back-loudspeaker signal.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从音频信号产生环境信号的装置包括用于对音频信号的表示进行有损压缩的压缩器，以便获得描述压缩音频信号的音频信号的压缩表示。 用于生成环境信号的装置还包括用于计算音频信号的压缩表示和音频信号的表示之间的差的计算器，以便获得鉴别表示。 该装置还包括提供者，用于使用识别表示来提供环境信号。 用于从音频信号导出多声道音频信号的装置包括用于从音频信号产生环境信号的装置，用于提供音频信号作为前置扬声器信号的装置，以及用于将环境信号提供为 后置扬声器信号。
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