Measuring probe with diaphragms and modules
    1.
    发明授权
    Measuring probe with diaphragms and modules 失效
    用隔膜和模块测量探头

    公开(公告)号:US06430833B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09701335

    申请日:2000-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01B500

    摘要: A measuring probe includes a suspension module 112 in which a stylus holder 140 is suspended from a housing on a pair of diaphragms 142, 144. At least one of the diaphragms is formed with spiral cut-outs whereby the stylus, which is connected at the centre of the diaphragms, is able to move transversely of the axis of the housing as the stylus holder pivots when transverse forces are applied to the stylus tip. A transducer module 110 is releasably supported on the suspension module by a kinematic mounting 116, 118 and is retained in position by magnets 120. The transducer module contains optical transducers 200, 210, 220 for measuring the deflection of the stylus.

    摘要翻译: 测量探头包括悬架模块112,触针支架140从一对隔膜142,144上的壳体悬挂在其中。至少一个隔膜形成有螺旋形切口,由此,触针 当横向力施加到触针尖端时,当触针支架枢转时,隔膜的中心能够横跨壳体的轴线移动。 换能器模块110通过运动学安装件116,118可释放地支撑在悬架模块上,并由磁体120保持在适当位置。换能器模块包含用于测量触针偏转的光学换能器200,210,220。

    Measuring probe with diaphragms and modules
    2.
    发明授权
    Measuring probe with diaphragms and modules 有权
    用隔膜和模块测量探头

    公开(公告)号:US07146741B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US10188811

    申请日:2002-07-05

    IPC分类号: G01B5/00

    摘要: A measuring probe includes a suspension module 112 in which a stylus holder 140 is suspended from a housing on a pair of diaphragms 142,144. At least one of the diaphragms is formed with spiral cut-outs whereby the stylus, which is connected at the center of the diaphragms, is able to move transversely of the axis of the housing as the stylus holder pivots when transverse forces are applied to the stylus tip. A transducer module 110 is releasably supported on the suspension module by a kinematic mounting 116,118 and is retained in position by magnets 120. The transducer module contains optical transducers 200,210,220 for measuring the deflection of the stylus.

    摘要翻译: 测量探头包括悬架模块112,触针支架140悬挂在一对隔膜142,144上的外壳上。 至少一个隔膜形成有螺旋形切口,由此当横向力被施加到触点板时,连接在隔膜中心的触针能够在壳体的轴线方向上横向移动, 触控笔尖。 传感器模块110通过运动学安装件116,118可释放地支撑在悬架模块上,并由磁体120保持在适当位置。 换能器模块包含用于测量触针偏转的光学传感器200,210,220。

    Tiltable table
    3.
    发明授权
    Tiltable table 有权
    可倾倒桌子

    公开(公告)号:US06681703B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10101375

    申请日:2002-03-20

    IPC分类号: A47B8500

    摘要: A tiltable table 10 is shown having (in this embodiment) two tilt positions to which top 20 and base 30 are repeatably repositionable. Support parts 32, 34, 36 and 38 provide a kinematic support in both of the two positions. Further embodiments provide more than two tilt positions. Positions are held by magnetic attraction, here, magnets, 40 and 42.

    摘要翻译: 示出了可倾斜台10(在该实施例中)具有两个倾斜位置,顶部20和基座30可重新定位到该倾斜位置。 支撑部件32,34,36和38在两个位置中都提供运动支撑。 另外的实施例提供多于两个的倾斜位置。 位置由磁吸引力,这里是磁体,40和42。

    Reactionless rotary drive mechanism
    4.
    发明授权
    Reactionless rotary drive mechanism 失效
    无反应的旋转驱动机构

    公开(公告)号:US06633143B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09936919

    申请日:2001-09-28

    IPC分类号: H02P154

    摘要: An articulating probe head includes motors 12 and 18 for driving respective output shafts 14 and 20 about respective orthogonal axes z and x to move a stylus 22 over the surface of a workpiece under the control of a controller 26. At least one of the motors is inertia balanced by mounting the stator 32 of the motor on bearings 42 to allow it to rotate in opposition to the rotation of the rotor 34. Control of the speed of the spinning stator is achieved by connecting it to the winding assembly 46 of an additional “back-to-earth” motor 47 the magnet assembly 48 of which is connected to the housing. The motor 47 acts as a brake to prevent overspeeding of the rotatable stator, and can have power supplied to it to ensure that the stator does not slow down excessively when the main motor is running at constant angular velocity. Control of the power supply to the motors is achieved by the controller 26.

    摘要翻译: 铰接式探头包括用于驱动各输出轴的电动机 12 18 20 关于相应的正交轴z和x在工件表面上移动触笔 22 在控制器 26 的控制下。 通过在 42 的轴承上安装电机的定子 32 ,至少有一个电机是惯性平衡的, 与转子 34 的旋转相对旋转。 通过将其连接到额外的“背对背”电机 47的绕组组件 46 来实现旋转定子的速度控制。 / BOLD> 磁体组件 48 连接到外壳。 马达 47 用作制动器,以防止可旋转定子的超速,并且可以向其供电,以确保定子在主电机是 以恒定的角速度运行。 通过控制器 26实现对电机的电源的控制。

    Method for performing measurements on positioning machines using triangularly arrayed support structures and pre-calibrated extendible measuring bars
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for performing measurements on positioning machines using triangularly arrayed support structures and pre-calibrated extendible measuring bars 失效
    使用三角阵列支撑结构和预校准的可扩展测量杆对定位机进行测量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06226884B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US08886062

    申请日:1997-07-03

    申请人: David R McMurtry

    发明人: David R McMurtry

    IPC分类号: G01B5008

    摘要: Apparatus which can be used to calibrate, or provide measurement data on, a machine. The apparatus comprises two structures each with three spherical supports spaced in a triangular array thereon. The supports may be balls or sockets. The structures are interconnected by six members and each support has the ends of two members connected to it. The members are passive extensible measuring bars and the structures are respectively connected to fixed and movable parts of a machine so that movement of the machine parts causes relative movement between the structures and varies the lengths of the measuring bars. From measurements of the lengths of the measuring bars the actual movement of the machine part can be determined. Calibration of the spherical supports is carried out using a measuring bar which is pre-calibrated in a Zerodur jig.

    摘要翻译: 可用于在机器上校准或提供测量数据的设备。 该装置包括两个结构,每个结构具有在其上以三角形阵列隔开的三个球形支撑。 支撑件可以是球或套筒。 这些结构由六个构件相互连接,每个支撑件的两个构件的端部与其连接。 这些构件是被动的可扩展测量杆,并且结构分别连接到机器的固定和可移动部件,使得机器部件的移动导致结构之间的相对运动并且改变测量棒的长度。 从测量棒的长度的测量可以确定机器部件的实际运动。 使用在Zerodur夹具中预先校准的测量棒来进行球形支撑体的校准。

    Scale reading apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Scale reading apparatus 有权
    刻度读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US07367128B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US10521168

    申请日:2003-07-16

    IPC分类号: G01D21/00

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34707 G01D5/34738

    摘要: A rotary ring system for use in scale reading apparatus comprises a rotary ring (12), provided with scale marks on its surface and at least one intermediate member (24). The at least one intermediate member (24) is fitted between the rotary ring (12) and the machine part (10) on which the rotary ring is to be mounted. Application of a force to the at least one intermediate member adjusts the effective radius of the rotary ring. The at least one intermediate member may be tangentially compliant.

    摘要翻译: 用于秤读取装置的旋转环系统包括在其表面上设置有刻度标记的旋转环(12)和至少一个中间构件(24)。 所述至少一个中间构件(24)装配在所述旋转环(12)与要安装所述旋转环的机器部件(10)之间。 向至少一个中间构件施加力调节旋转环的有效半径。 至少一个中间构件可以是切向顺应的。

    Coordinate positioning machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Coordinate positioning machine 有权
    坐标定位机

    公开(公告)号:US06336375B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09599609

    申请日:2000-06-23

    IPC分类号: B25J1800

    摘要: A coordinate positioning machine comprises a fixed structure including a table and a supporting frame, rigidly connected together. A movable arm is suspended from the frame by means of three powered telescopic struts, each of which is universally pivotally connected to both the arm and the frame. As a consequence, the movable arm is able to move with three rotational degrees of freedom. Movement of the arm with each of these degrees of freedom is constrained by a passive device, connected to the arm and the fixed structure, and which eliminates all rotational movement of the arm, while simultaneously permitting translation thereof.

    摘要翻译: 坐标定位机包括一个固定结构,包括一个刚性连接在一起的工作台和一个支撑框架。 可移动臂通过三个动力伸缩支柱悬挂在框架上,每个支撑杆通常可枢转地连接到臂和框架。 因此,可移动臂能够以三个旋转自由度移动。 具有这些自由度中的每一个的臂的运动受到连接到臂和固定结构的无源装置的限制,并且消除了臂的所有旋转运动,同时允许其平移。

    Frequency tuneable laser device
    8.
    发明授权
    Frequency tuneable laser device 有权
    可调频激光器

    公开(公告)号:US09236712B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US13132182

    申请日:2009-12-16

    摘要: A frequency tuneable or chirped laser device is described that includes a laser cavity formed from a plurality of optical components. The optical components include a laser source for generating a beam of light, a spectral tuning element and one or more further optical components for directing the beam of light on to the spectral tuning element. At least one of the plurality of optical components is moveable in a first degree of freedom; such movement simultaneously altering the effective optical path length of the laser cavity and the tuning frequency of the spectral tuning element. The effective optical path length and the tuning frequency of the device are substantially insensitive to any movement of said at least one moveable optical component in degrees of freedom other than the first degree of freedom. This provides frequency tuning in which mode hopping is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包括由多个光学部件形成的激光腔的可调谐或啁啾激光装置。 光学部件包括用于产生光束的激光源,光谱调谐元件和用于将光束引导到光谱调谐元件的一个或多个另外的光学部件。 所述多个光学部件中的至少一个能够以第一自由度移动; 这种移动同时改变激光腔的有效光程长度和光谱调谐元件的调谐频率。 器件的有效光程长度和调谐频率对除了第一自由度以外的自由度的所述至少一个可移动光学部件的任何运动基本上不敏感。 这提供了抑制模式跳变的频率调谐。

    Articulating device
    9.
    发明授权
    Articulating device 有权
    铰接装置

    公开(公告)号:US07350310B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11340609

    申请日:2006-01-27

    IPC分类号: G01B5/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of moving an articulating mechanism (22,410) for a measuring device, comprising the steps of: releasing two bodies (14,16, 410a,410b) which form the articulating mechanism allowing relative movement thereof; moving one of the bodies with respect to the other until a desired position is reached; and re-constraining the two bodies so they are relatively fixed, perhaps as part of a locking process, characterised in that relative movement prior to re-constraining at the desired position occurs under particular conditions. The particular conditions including moving from the same direction; and stopping, slowing down or maintaining the condition at a position adjacent to the desired position. Also disclosed is a method of positioning an articulating mechanism (22,410) for a measuring device which is controlled by a potentiometer and a controller (11) for a measuring device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种移动用于测量装置的铰接机构(22,410)的方法,包括以下步骤:释放形成铰接机构的两个主体(14,16,410a,410b),允许其相对移动; 将一个物体相对于另一个移动到达到期望的位置; 并且重新限制两个体,使得它们相对固定,可能作为锁定过程的一部分,其特征在于,在特定条件下发生在期望位置处重新约束之前的相对运动。 特定条件包括从同一方向移动; 并且在与期望位置相邻的位置处停止,减缓或维持状态。 还公开了一种定位用于由电位器和用于测量装置的控制器(11)控制的测量装置的关节运动机构(22,410)的方法。