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    Gel and powder making
    1.
    发明申请
    Gel and powder making 失效
    凝胶和粉末制作

    公开(公告)号：US20050226802A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

    申请号：US10510538

    申请日：2003-04-08

    申请人： Andrew Goodwin ,  Stuart Leadley ,  Pierre Chevalier

    发明人： Andrew Goodwin ,  Stuart Leadley ,  Pierre Chevalier

    IPC分类号： H05H1/24 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C16/515 ,  C01B33/12

    CPC分类号： C23C4/134 ,  C23C4/123

    摘要： A method of forming a gel and/or powder of a metallic oxide, metalloid oxide and/or a mixed oxide or resin thereof from one or more respective organometallic liquid precursor(s) and/or organometalloid liquid precursor(s) by oxidatively treating said liquid in a non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an ionised gas stream resulting therefrom and collecting the resulting product. The non-thermal equilibrium plasma is preferably atmospheric plasma glow discharge, continuous low pressure glow discharge plasma, low pressure pulse plasma or direct barrier discharge. The metallic oxides this invention particularly relates to are those in columns 3a and 4a of the periodic table namely, aluminium, gallium, indium, tin and lead and the transition metals. The metalloids may be selected from boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Preferred metalloid oxide products made according to the process of the present invention are in particular oxides of silicon including silicone resins and the like, boron, antimony and germanium.

    摘要翻译： 一种由一种或多种相应的有机金属液体前体和/或有机金属液体前体形成金属氧化物，准金属氧化物和/或其混合氧化物或树脂的凝胶和/或粉末的方法，通过氧化处理所述 非热平衡等离子体放电中的液体和/或由此产生的电离气流并收集所得产物。 非热平衡等离子体优选为大气等离子体辉光放电，连续低压辉光放电等离子体，低压脉冲等离子体或直接屏障放电。 本发明的金属氧化物特别涉及元素周期表的第3a和4a栏，即铝，镓，铟，锡和铅以及过渡金属。 准金属可以选自硼，硅，锗，砷，锑和碲。 根据本发明方法制备的优选的准金属氧化物产物特别是硅的氧化物，包括硅树脂等，硼，锑和锗。

    Gel and powder making
    2.
    发明授权
    Gel and powder making 失效
    凝胶和粉末制作

    公开(公告)号：US07438882B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

    申请号：US10510538

    申请日：2003-04-08

    申请人： Andrew James Goodwin ,  Stuart Leadley ,  Pierre Chevalier ,  Bhukandas Parbhoo

    发明人： Andrew James Goodwin ,  Stuart Leadley ,  Pierre Chevalier ,  Bhukandas Parbhoo

    IPC分类号： C01B33/18

    CPC分类号： C23C4/134 ,  C23C4/123

    摘要： A method of forming a gel and/or powder of a metallic oxide, metalloid oxide and/or a mixed oxide or resin thereof from one or more respective organometallic liquid precursor(s) and/or organometalloid liquid precursor(s) by oxidatively treating said liquid in a non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an ionised gas stream resulting therefrom and collecting the resulting product. The non-thermal equilibrium plasma is preferably atmospheric plasma glow discharge, continuous low pressure glow discharge plasma, low pressure pulse plasma or direct barrier discharge. The metallic oxides this invention particularly relates to are those in columns 3a and 4a of the periodic table namely, aluminium, gallium, indium, tin and lead and the transition metals. The metalloids may be selected from boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Preferred metalloid oxide products made according to the process of the present invention are in particular oxides of silicon including silicone resins and the like, boron, antimony and germanium.

    摘要翻译： 一种由一种或多种相应的有机金属液体前体和/或有机金属液体前体形成金属氧化物，准金属氧化物和/或其混合氧化物或树脂的凝胶和/或粉末的方法，通过氧化处理所述 非热平衡等离子体放电中的液体和/或由此产生的电离气流并收集所得产物。 非热平衡等离子体优选为大气等离子体辉光放电，连续低压辉光放电等离子体，低压脉冲等离子体或直接屏障放电。 本发明的金属氧化物特别涉及元素周期表的第3a和4a栏，即铝，镓，铟，锡和铅以及过渡金属。 准金属可以选自硼，硅，锗，砷，锑和碲。 根据本发明方法制备的优选的准金属氧化物产物特别是硅的氧化物，包括硅树脂等，硼，锑和锗。

    Method for packing articles, and machine for performing the method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for packing articles, and machine for performing the method 失效
    用于包装物品的方法和用于执行该方法的机器

    公开(公告)号：US5197260A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-30

    申请号：US688703

    申请日：1991-04-22

    申请人： Pierre Chevalier ,  Gilbert E. Veniard

    发明人： Pierre Chevalier ,  Gilbert E. Veniard

    IPC分类号： B65B11/00 ,  B65B11/22 ,  B65B25/14

    CPC分类号： B65B11/004 ,  B65B11/22 ,  B65B25/14

    摘要： The invention relates to a machine for packing articles of different sizes which is accordingly intended to use containers that vary in their dimensions and particularly in height.It is characterized in that it includes a working plane 20 and a reference plane 22 that are substantially perpendicular to one another, and an ascending ramp 24-105-106 extending from one to the other, movable devices 23, 23a kinematically connected to a motor 45, guides located on the path that the closure panels 6 must follow in the course of the displacement of container-article sets 1, at least one pressure element 27-54 having a smooth active base 29, mounted to be movable perpendicular to the working plane 20 and elastically urged toward it, at least one pressure element 30-60 having a smooth active face 34, mounted to be movable perpendicular to the reference plane 22 and elastically urged toward it, and means 70 to 72 intended for the fixation of panels 6 of containers 1 equipped with their contents A.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于包装不同尺寸的制品的机器，其相应地旨在使用在其尺寸，特别是高度上变化的容器。 其特征在于，其包括基本上彼此垂直的工作平面20和参考平面22以及从一个延伸到另一个的上升斜面24-105-106，运动地连接到电动机的可移动装置23,23 如图45所示，位于封闭板6必须在容器 - 物品组1的位移过程中必须遵循的路径上的导轨，至少一个具有平滑有源底座29的压力元件27-54，其被安装成可垂直于工作 平面20并朝向其弹性地推动，具有平滑有源面34的至少一个压力元件30-60安装成可垂直于参考平面22移动并朝向其弹性地推动，以及用于固定面板的装置70至72 6个装有其内容物的容器1

    Fillers, pigments and mineral powders treated with organopolysiloxanes
    7.
    发明授权
    Fillers, pigments and mineral powders treated with organopolysiloxanes 有权
    用有机聚硅氧烷处理的填料，颜料和矿物粉末

    公开(公告)号：US09115285B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

    申请号：US12441436

    申请日：2007-09-17

    申请人： Pierre Chevalier

    发明人： Pierre Chevalier

    IPC分类号： C08K9/00 ,  C08L83/00 ,  C09C3/12 ,  C09C1/00 ,  C09C1/02 ,  C09C1/36 ,  C09C1/40 ,  C09C1/42

    CPC分类号： C09C3/12 ,  C01P2004/84 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C09C1/0093 ,  C09C1/024 ,  C09C1/3684 ,  C09C1/40 ,  C09C1/42

    摘要： A filler, pigment or mineral powder surface treated with a silicon compound is described. The silicon compound is a polydiorganosiloxane having at least one terminal group of the formula —SiR″(OR′)2 or —Si(OR′)3, wherein R″ represents an alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group and each R′ represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The filler, pigment or mineral powder treated is hydrophobic and is used in composites or industrial processes.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用硅化合物处理的填料，颜料或矿物粉末表面。 硅化合物是具有至少一个式-SiR“（OR'）2或-Si（OR'）3的末端基团的聚二有机硅氧烷，其中R”表示烷基，取代的烷基，烯基或芳基，每个R' 表示碳原子数1〜4的烷基。 处理的填料，颜料或矿物粉末是疏水性的，用于复合材料或工业过程。

    Fillers, Pigments and Mineral Powders Treated With Organopolysiloxanes
    10.
    发明申请
    Fillers, Pigments and Mineral Powders Treated With Organopolysiloxanes 有权
    用有机聚硅氧烷处理的填料，颜料和矿物粉末

    公开(公告)号：US20090318614A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

    申请号：US12441436

    申请日：2007-09-17

    申请人： Pierre Chevalier

    发明人： Pierre Chevalier

    IPC分类号： C08L83/04

    CPC分类号： C09C3/12 ,  C01P2004/84 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C09C1/0093 ,  C09C1/024 ,  C09C1/3684 ,  C09C1/40 ,  C09C1/42

    摘要： A filler, pigment or mineral powder surface treated with a silicon compound is described. The silicon compound is a polydiorganosiloxane having at least one terminal group of the formula —SiR″(OR′)2 or —Si(OR′)3, wherein R″ represents an alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group and each R′ represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The filler, pigment or mineral powder treated is hydrophobic and is used in composites or industrial processes.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用硅化合物处理的填料，颜料或矿物粉末表面。 硅化合物是具有至少一个具有式-SiR“（OR'）2或-Si（OR'）3的末端基团的聚二有机硅氧烷，其中R”表示烷基，取代的烷基，烯基或芳基， R'表示碳原子数1〜4的烷基。 处理的填料，颜料或矿物粉末是疏水性的，用于复合材料或工业过程。