公开(公告)号：US06589326B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

申请号：US10158681

申请日：2002-05-30

申请人： Andrew M. Howe ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Gary L. Santee

发明人： Andrew M. Howe ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Gary L. Santee

IPC分类号： G03C1047

CPC分类号： G03C1/047 ,  C07K14/78 ,  C09D189/06 ,  G03C1/30

摘要： An aqueous coating fluid is described comprising gelatin at a concentration of at least 1 wt % and gelatin hardener at a level from 1-200 effective &mgr;mole hardener per gram of coating fluid, wherein at least 20% of the gelatin comprises a gelatin prepared from hydrolysis of ossein using sodium or potassium hydroxide. Relative improvements are obtained in reducing the rate of chemical gelation of a coating fluid containing gelatin and a hardener, without the need for chemically modifying functional groups of the gelatin. The invention further enables an increase in coating fluid concentration, increase in the fluid viscosity, reduction in the ratio of added anionic polymer to gelatin, and/or increase in the pH of a coating fluid containing gelatin and a hardener, without detrimentally increasing the rate of chemical gelation of the coating fluid. The invention also enables the inclusion of relatively more reactive hardeners in a coating fluid containing gelatin, and/or the inclusion of relatively higher molecular weight gelatin in a coating fluid containing hardener, without detrimentally increasing the rate of chemical gelation of the coating fluid. Each such advantage may be achieved either individually, or in combinations to varying extents.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种水性涂布液，其包含浓度为至少1重量％的明胶和每克包衣液的1-200个有效莫莫尔固化剂的明胶硬化剂，其中至少20％的明胶包括由水解制备的明胶 使用氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾。 在降低含有明胶和硬化剂的涂布液的化学凝胶化速率的同时，可以获得相对的改进，而不需要化学改性明胶的官能团。 本发明还能够增加涂布液的浓度，增加流体粘度，降低加入的阴离子聚合物与明胶的比例和/或增加含有明胶和硬化剂的涂布液的pH，而不会不利地增加速率 的涂料液化学凝胶化。 本发明还能够在含有明胶的涂布液中包含相对更多的反应性硬化剂，和/或在含有硬化剂的涂布液中包含相对较高分子量的明胶，而不会不利地提高涂布液的化学凝胶化速率。 每个这样的优点可以单独实现，也可以以不同程度的组合来实现。

公开(公告)号：US06706467B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

申请号：US10158651

申请日：2002-05-30

申请人： Andrew M. Howe ,  Richard W. Connelly ,  James S. Honan ,  Lloyd A. Lobo

发明人： Andrew M. Howe ,  Richard W. Connelly ,  James S. Honan ,  Lloyd A. Lobo

IPC分类号： G03C1407

CPC分类号： G03C1/047 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K7/16 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L89/06 ,  C08L2205/18 ,  C09D189/06 ,  C09H3/00 ,  C09H5/00 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： An aqueous coating fluid is described comprising gelatin at a concentration of at least 1 wt % and a colloidal particle dispersed material phase at a volume fraction of at least 0.01, wherein at least 20% of the gelatin comprises a gelatin prepared from hydrolysis of ossein using sodium or potassium hydroxide. The present invention enables increasing the concentrations of a coating fluid containing gelatin and dispersed sub-micron colloidal materials, reducing the size of the sub-micron colloidal materials in such a coating fluid, and/or including higher molecular weight gelatin in such a coating fluid without detrimentally increasing the viscosity of such fluids. The invention further enables reducing the viscosity of an aqueous coating fluid containing gelatin and dispersed insoluble colloidal material, without needing to reduce the concentration of gelatin or colloidal materials, increase the size of the sub-micron colloidal materials, and/or reduce the molecular weight of the gelatin. Each such advantage may be achieved either individually, or in combinations to varying extents, without the need to fundamentally change the composition of the materials in the coating fluid.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种包含浓度至少为1重量％的明胶和体积分数至少为0.01的胶体颗粒分散材料相的含水涂布液，其中至少20％的明胶包含由骨胶原水解制备的明胶，其使用 氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾。 本发明能够增加含有明胶和分散的亚微米胶体材料的涂布液的浓度，减小这种涂布液中的亚微米胶体材料的尺寸，和/或在这种涂布液中包括较高分子量的明胶 而不会不利地增加这种流体的粘度。 本发明还可以降低包含明胶和分散的不溶性胶体材料的水性涂布液的粘度，而不需要降低明胶或胶体材料的浓度，增加亚微米胶体材料的尺寸和/或降低分子量 的明胶。 每个这样的优点可以单独地实现，也可以以不同程度的组合来实现，而不需要从根本上改变涂层流体中材料的组成。

公开(公告)号：US06911071B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

申请号：US10836901

申请日：2004-04-30

申请人： James S. Honan ,  Andrew M. Howe ,  Paul A. Corbelli ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Ryan B. Adams ,  John S. Brand

发明人： James S. Honan ,  Andrew M. Howe ,  Paul A. Corbelli ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Ryan B. Adams ,  John S. Brand

IPC分类号： C09D5/00 ,  C09D189/00 ,  G03C1/047 ,  C07K1/00 ,  C09H3/00 ,  C12P21/06 ,  G03C1/38

CPC分类号： G03C1/047

摘要： The present invention relates to an imaging member comprising poultry gelatin. In one embodiment, the poultry gelatin is located preferably in at least one layer in the upper half of said imaging member comprising poultry gelatin. Another embodiment provides an aqueous coating composition comprising poultry gelatin.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含家禽明胶的成像构件。 在一个实施方案中，家禽明胶优选位于包含家禽明胶的所述成像构件的上半部分中的至少一层中。 另一个实施方案提供包含家禽明胶的水性涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：US06824941B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10140846

申请日：2002-05-08

申请人： James S. Honan ,  Andrew M. Howe ,  Paul A. Corbelli ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Ryan B. Adams ,  John S. Brand

发明人： James S. Honan ,  Andrew M. Howe ,  Paul A. Corbelli ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Ryan B. Adams ,  John S. Brand

IPC分类号： G03C1047

CPC分类号： G03C1/047

摘要： The present invention relates to an imaging member comprising poultry gelatin. In one embodiment, the poultry gelatin is located preferably in at least one layer in the upper half of said imaging member comprising poultry gelatin. Another embodiment provides an aqueous coating composition comprising poultry gelatin.

公开(公告)号：US20100147476A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12620962

申请日：2009-11-18

申请人： Qu-Ming GU ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Erin A. S. Doherty ,  Huai N. Cheng

发明人： Qu-Ming GU ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Erin A. S. Doherty ,  Huai N. Cheng

IPC分类号： D21H17/55 ,  C08G69/08 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C08G12/00 ,  C08L77/00

CPC分类号： C08G73/028 ,  C08G73/0293 ,  C08L79/02 ,  D21H17/44 ,  D21H19/62 ,  D21H21/02 ,  D21H21/04 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/146 ,  D21H21/16

摘要： Disclosed herein are hydrophobically-modified poly(aminoamides) useful as fixative detackifiers for stickies and pitch control in papermaking processes. These polymers are prepared via modification of amine-containing water-soluble poly(aminoamides) with reactive functional group-containing hydrophobic compounds. In particular, poly(aminoamides) may be modified, under appropriate reaction conditions, with long chain alkyl glycidyl ether, AKD (alkyl ketene dimer), ASA (alkyl succinyl anhydride), or Quab (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-N,N,N-dimethylalkyl ammonium chloride). These novel polymers are effective in inhibiting deposition of organic contaminants in pulp and papermaking systems.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了可用作造纸工艺中粘合剂和沥青控制的固定防粘剂的疏水改性聚（氨基酰胺）。 这些聚合物通过含有含胺的水溶性聚（氨基酰胺）与含反应性官能团的疏水化合物的改性来制备。 特别地，聚（氨基酰胺）可以在合适的反应条件下用长链烷基缩水甘油醚，AKD（烷基烯酮二聚体），ASA（烷基琥珀酸酐）或Quab（3-氯-2-羟丙基-N， N，N-二甲基烷基氯化铵）。 这些新型聚合物有效地抑制了纸浆和造纸系统中有机污染物的沉积。

公开(公告)号：US20070299191A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11472764

申请日：2006-06-22

申请人： Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Lori A. VanEpps

发明人： Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Lori A. VanEpps

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  C08L91/08

CPC分类号： G03G9/08708 ,  C08C19/02 ,  C08F8/04 ,  C08J3/11 ,  C08J2391/06 ,  C08L15/00 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L25/04 ,  C08L25/10 ,  C08L35/06 ,  C08L53/025 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C09D135/06 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/08782 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/06

摘要： The present invention is method of manufacturing a wax dispersion. The method includes forming a solution of a solvent and a dispersant, the dispersant being a polymer of partially or fully hydrogenated styrene butadiene wherein the styrene to butadiene ratio is from 20 to 90. Wax is added to the solution to form a slurry. The particle size of the wax is reduced through communition of the slurry. The wax dispersion can be sued for the manufacture of toner particles.

摘要翻译： 本发明是制造蜡分散体的方法。 该方法包括形成溶剂和分散剂的溶液，所述分散剂是部分或完全氢化的苯乙烯丁二烯的聚合物，其中苯乙烯与丁二烯的比例为20-90。将蜡加入到溶液中以形成浆料。 通过浆料的分布来降低蜡的粒度。 蜡分散体可用于制造调色剂颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US07273570B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-25

申请号：US11178091

申请日：2005-07-08

申请人： Stewart W. Blair ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Tomas G. McHugh

发明人： Stewart W. Blair ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Tomas G. McHugh

IPC分类号： B29B9/10

CPC分类号： B01F5/22 ,  B01J19/1887 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00096 ,  C08J3/16

摘要： The present invention is a method of manufacturing polymer particles. The method includes providing an oil in water emulsion, wherein the oil phase comprises a volatile solvent and at least one water insoluble polymer. The volatile solvent has a solubility of not more than 10% in water and the water insoluble polymer has a weight average molecular weight of at least 2000. The water insoluble polymer is soluble in the volatile solvent. The emulsion is supplied to a rotating surface of a rotating surface reactor. The temperature of the rotating surface is maintained at the boiling point of said solvent or greater. The rotating surface of the reactor spins at a speed sufficient to cause the emulsion to spread over the rotating surface as a continuously flowing thin film wherein a vapor phase containing the volatile solvent is removed. The water insoluble polymer particles are then collected as a slurry of polymer particles and water.

摘要翻译： 本发明是制造聚合物颗粒的方法。 该方法包括提供水包油乳液，其中油相包含挥发性溶剂和至少一种水不溶性聚合物。 挥发性溶剂在水中的溶解度不超过10％，水不溶性聚合物的重均分子量至少为2000.水不溶性聚合物可溶于挥发性溶剂。 将乳液供给到旋转表面反应器的旋转表面。 旋转表面的温度保持在所述溶剂的沸点以上。 反应器的旋转表面以足以使乳液作为连续流动的薄膜扩散在旋转表面上的速度旋转，其中除去含有挥发性溶剂的气相。 然后将水不溶性聚合物颗粒作为聚合物颗粒和水的浆料收集。

公开(公告)号：US06750002B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US10058395

申请日：2002-01-28

申请人： James E. Novak ,  Jeffrey S. Baugher ,  Dirk J. Hasberg ,  Lloyd A. Lobo

发明人： James E. Novak ,  Jeffrey S. Baugher ,  Dirk J. Hasberg ,  Lloyd A. Lobo

IPC分类号： G03C1005

CPC分类号： G03C1/005 ,  C09B67/0073 ,  C09B67/0084 ,  G03C1/12

摘要： A process for preparing a concentrated photographic spectral sensitizing dye-water composition which comprises adding an anionic sensitizing dye to an aqueous medium in the substantial absence of organic solvent, and agitating the combined dye and aqueous medium, wherein the anionic dye forms a liquid-crystalline dye phase in the aqueous medium and the agitation is performed in the presence of a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of less than 12 and an aqueous solubility at 25° C. of greater than 10 ppm, which nonionic surfactant is in the aqueous medium at a level of from 10 to 1000 ppm. In a specific embodiment of the invention, where the viscosity (at 0.1 s−1 shear rate) of the dye-water composition in the absence of the nonionic surfactant would be greater than 100 cp and especially where such viscosity would be greater than 500 cp, the surfactant is preferably present at a level sufficient to substantially reduce air entrainment during agitation of the dye-water composition.

摘要翻译： 一种制备浓缩照相光谱增感染料 - 水组合物的方法，其包括在基本上不存在有机溶剂的情况下向阴离子增感染料添加阴离子敏化染料，并搅拌组合的染料和水性介质，其中阴离子染料形成液晶 在水性介质中的染料相和在HLB小于12的非离子表面活性剂和25℃下的水溶性在大于10ppm的情况下进行搅拌，该非离子表面活性剂在水性介质中为 水平为10〜1000ppm。 在本发明的一个具体实施方案中，其中在不存在非离子表面活性剂的情况下，染料 - 水组合物的粘度（0.1s -1剪切速率）将大于100cp，特别是在这种粘度将大于 500cp，表面活性剂优选以足以在搅拌染料 - 水组合物期间基本上减少空气夹带的水平存在。

公开(公告)号：US6153363A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

申请号：US447409

申请日：1999-11-23

申请人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

发明人： Mridula Nair ,  Tamara K. Jones ,  Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Brian A. Schell

IPC分类号： G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  G03C1/815 ,  G03C1/89

CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/775 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C11/08 ,  Y10S430/162

摘要： The present invention is a photographic element which includes a support, at least one silver-halide emulsion layer superposed on the support and a processing-solution-permeable protective overcoat overlying the silver halide emulsion layer. The processing-solution-permeable overcoat is composed of a polyurethane-containing component having acid functionalities wherein the polyurethane-containing component is an interpenetrating network further comprising at least two polymers, including at least one vinyl polymer and at least one urethane polymer. Suitably, a water-soluble polymer is also present in the overcoat. The present invention is also directed to a method of making a photographic print involving developing the photographic element in an alkaline developer solution.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相材料，它包括一个载体，至少一个叠加在载体上的卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在卤化银乳剂层上的加工溶液可渗透的保护外涂层。 处理溶液可渗透的外涂层由具有酸官能团的含聚氨酯的组分组成，其中含聚氨酯的组分是互穿网络，其还包含至少两种聚合物，包括至少一种乙烯基聚合物和至少一种聚氨酯聚合物。 适当地，外涂层中也存在水溶性聚合物。 本发明还涉及一种制造涉及在碱性显影剂溶液中显影照相元件的照相印刷品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07687213B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

申请号：US11511045

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Eric C. Stelter

发明人： Lloyd A. Lobo ,  Eric C. Stelter

IPC分类号： G03G9/09

CPC分类号： G03G9/09725 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0825 ,  G03G9/08711 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08793 ,  G03G9/09 ,  G03G9/0902

摘要： The present invention provides a custom color toner having a first particle size. Colored particles are attached to the surface of the base toner in an amount sufficient to provide a predetermined color to the base toner. The colored particles have a second particle size less than the first particle size.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有第一粒径的定制彩色调色剂。 着色的颗粒以足以向基础调色剂提供预定颜色的量附着到基础调色剂的表面上。 着色颗粒具有小于第一颗粒尺寸的第二颗粒尺寸。