利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

10 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Quaternary imidazolinium phosphite derivatives
    2.
    发明授权
    Quaternary imidazolinium phosphite derivatives 失效
    季铵盐亚磷酸酯衍生物

    公开(公告)号：US4336386A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-22

    申请号：US159409

    申请日：1980-06-13

    申请人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    发明人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    IPC分类号： C07F9/09 ,  C07F9/141 ,  C07F9/6506 ,  C07F9/655 ,  C07F9/6574 ,  C11D1/88 ,  C07F9/65

    CPC分类号： C11D1/886 ,  C07F9/091 ,  C07F9/1411 ,  C07F9/65061 ,  C07F9/65502 ,  C07F9/65742

    摘要： Novel quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a tertiary amine radical of from 6 to 40 carbon atoms;Y is alkylene, optionally interrupted by up to 3 oxygen atoms, of up to 12 carbon atoms, optionally containing a substituent selected from lower alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy or hydroxyalkyl of not more than 10 carbon atoms each;A is selected from OM or OYR.sup.+ wherein Y and R are defined as above andM is an organic radical selected from alkyl or hydroxyalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, polyhydroxyalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, glyceryl, cycloalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, aryl or arylalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, or a salt radical selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mono-, di-, or tri-ethanolamine;X.sup.- is an anion;Z is an integer from 1 to 2, with the proviso that when A is OM, Z is 1 and when A is OYR, Z is 2.

    摘要翻译： 新颖的式（IMAGE）季铵化合物，其中R是6至40个碳原子的叔胺基团; Y是任选地含有至多12个碳原子的至多3个氧原子的亚烷基，任选地含有每个不超过10个碳原子的选自低级烷基，烷氧基，羟基或羟基烷基的取代基; A选自OM或OYR +，其中Y和R如上定义，M是选自至多6个碳原子的烷基或羟烷基，至多10个碳原子的多羟基烷基，甘油基，至多6个碳原子的环烷基的有机基团 ，至多10个碳原子的芳基或芳基烷基，或选自碱金属，碱土金属和单 - ，二 - 或三 - 乙醇胺的盐基; X-是阴离子; Z为1〜2的整数，条件是当A为OM时，Z为1，当A为OYR时，Z为2。

    Novel quaternary compounds
    3.
    发明授权
    Novel quaternary compounds 失效
    新型四元化合物

    公开(公告)号：US4243602A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-06

    申请号：US965457

    申请日：1978-11-30

    申请人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    发明人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    IPC分类号： C07F9/08 ,  C07F9/09 ,  C07F9/141 ,  C07F9/6506 ,  C07F9/655 ,  C11D1/88 ,  A23J7/00 ,  C07F9/02 ,  C11C3/00

    CPC分类号： C11D1/886 ,  C07F9/091 ,  C07F9/1411 ,  C07F9/65061 ,  C07F9/65502 ,  Y10S516/07

    摘要： Novel quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a tertiary amine radical of from 6 to 40 carbon atoms;Y is alkylene, optionally interrupted by up to 3 oxygen atoms, of up to 12 carbon atoms, optionally containing a substituent selected from lower alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy or hydroxyalkyl of not more than 10 carbon atoms each;A is selected from OM or OYR.sup.+ wherein Y and R are defined as above andM is an organic radical selected from alkyl or hydroxyalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, polyhydroxyalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, glyceryl, cycloalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, aryl or arylalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, or a salt radical selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mono-, di-, or triethanolamine;X.sup.- is an anion;Z is an integer from 1 to 2, with the proviso that when A is OM, Z is 1 and when A is OYR, Z is 2.

    摘要翻译： 新颖的式（IMAGE）季铵化合物，其中R是6至40个碳原子的叔胺基团; Y是任选地含有至多12个碳原子的至多3个氧原子的亚烷基，任选地含有每个不超过10个碳原子的选自低级烷基，烷氧基，羟基或羟基烷基的取代基; A选自OM或OYR +，其中Y和R如上定义，M是选自至多6个碳原子的烷基或羟烷基，至多10个碳原子的多羟基烷基，甘油基，至多6个碳原子的环烷基的有机基团 ，至多10个碳原子的芳基或芳烷基，或选自碱金属，碱土金属和一，二或三乙醇胺的盐基; X-是阴离子; Z为1〜2的整数，条件是当A为OM时，Z为1，当A为OYR时，Z为2。

    Process for the preparation of phosphobetaines
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of phosphobetaines 失效
    磷酸甜菜碱的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US4283542A

    公开(公告)日：1981-08-11

    申请号：US965459

    申请日：1978-11-30

    申请人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    发明人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. ,  Raymond L. Mayhew

    IPC分类号： C07F9/09 ,  C07F9/141 ,  C07F9/6506 ,  C07F9/655 ,  C11D1/88 ,  C07F9/58

    CPC分类号： C11D1/886 ,  C07F9/091 ,  C07F9/1411 ,  C07F9/65061 ,  C07F9/65502

    摘要： Novel process for the production of phosphobetaine compounds, which process comprises reacting a phosphate ester reactant with an amine reactant, to produce an amphoteric phosphobetaine surfactant having at least one phosphorus-containing anion in the molecule, wherein said phosphate ester reactant is of the formula ##STR1## wherein Hal is halogenA is selected from O.sup.-, OM, and --O--Y--R.sup.+B is selected from O.sup.- and OM'with the proviso that only one of A and B can be O.sup.-Y may be alkylene, optionally interrupted by up to 3 oxygen atoms, of up to 12 carbon atoms, which alkylene chain may optionally be substituted with lower alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy or hydroxyalkyl, e.g., of not more than 10 carbon atoms each;R.sup.+ represents an amine moiety;M and M' are individually selected from (a) hydrogen, (b) an organic radical selected from alkyl or hydroxyalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, polyhydroxyalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, glyceryl, cycloalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, aryl or arylalkyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, or (c) a salt radical selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and mono-, di-, or triethanolamine, with the proviso that when both M and M' are contained in said phosphate reactant and M or M' is an organic radical (b), the other of M and M' must be hydrogen or a salt radical (c).

    摘要翻译： 用于生产磷酸甜菜碱化合物的新方法，该方法包括使磷酸酯反应物与胺反应物反应，以产生在分子中具有至少一个含磷阴离子的两性磷酸甜菜碱表面活性剂，其中所述磷酸酯反应物具有式 （Ia）其中Hal是卤素A选自O-，OM和-OY-R + B选自O-和OM'，条件是A和B中只有一个可以是O-Y可以是亚烷基 ，任选被至多3个氧原子中断，最多12个碳原子，该亚烷基链可以任选被低级烷基，烷氧基，羟基或羟烷基取代，例如每个不超过10个碳原子; R +代表胺部分; M和M'分别选自（a）氢，（b）选自至多6个碳原子的烷基或羟烷基的有机基团，至多10个碳原子的多羟基烷基，甘油基，至多6个碳原子的环烷基，芳基 或至多10个碳原子的芳烷基，或（c）选自碱金属，碱土金属和单 - ，二 - 或三乙醇胺的盐基，条件是当M和M'都包含在所述磷酸盐 反应物和M或M'是有机基团（b），M和M'中的另一个必须是氢或盐基（c）。