公开(公告)号：US20110123897A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US12951203

申请日：2010-11-22

申请人： Jun KAWAJI ,  Makoto MORISHIMA ,  Shuichi SUZUKI ,  Yoshiyuki TAKAMORI ,  Atsuhiko ONUMA

发明人： Jun KAWAJI ,  Makoto MORISHIMA ,  Shuichi SUZUKI ,  Yoshiyuki TAKAMORI ,  Atsuhiko ONUMA

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8663 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： In a membrane-electrode assembly comprising an anode, a cathode and a polymer electrolyte membrane and having a constitution in which the polymer electrolyte membrane is interleaved between the anode and the cathode, an agglomerate structure of carbon support formed with a plurality of carbon primary particles supporting catalyst particles is contained in the anode and the cathode, and particulate media having polymer electrolyte on the surface thereof are contained between adjacent agglomerate structures of carbon supports.

摘要翻译： 在包含阳极，阴极和聚合物电解质膜并且具有聚合物电解质膜在阳极和阴极之间交错的构造的膜 - 电极组件中，形成有多个碳一次粒子的碳载体的附聚结构 支撑催化剂颗粒包含在阳极和阴极中，并且其表面上具有聚合物电解质的颗粒介质包含在碳载体的相邻附聚结构之间。

公开(公告)号：US20120107721A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13286253

申请日：2011-11-01

申请人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Jun KAWAJI ,  Shuichi SUZUKI ,  Yoshiyuki TAKAMORI

发明人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Jun KAWAJI ,  Shuichi SUZUKI ,  Yoshiyuki TAKAMORI

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1053 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1067 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： Disclosed is a fuel cell in which a membrane electrode assembly less undergoes increase in ion conduction resistance, and a polymer electrolyte membrane less undergoes deterioration. Specifically, the polymer electrolyte membrane includes a first membrane and a second membrane being two different membranes composed of polymer electrolytes having different ion-exchange capacities, in which the first membrane has an area of one surface thereof equal to or larger than an area of one surface of an anode or a cathode, and the second membrane has an area of one surface thereof smaller than that of the first membrane and is arranged in a gas inflow region on a side being in contact with the cathode. The second membrane has an ion-exchange capacity smaller than that of the first membrane or has a number-average molecular weight larger than that of the first membrane.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种燃料电池，其中膜电极组件的离子传导阻力增加较少，聚合物电解质膜不会发生劣化。 具体而言，上述高分子电解质膜具有第一膜和第二膜，该膜是由具有不同离子交换容量的聚合物电解质构成的两个不同的膜，其中，第一膜的一个面的面积等于或大于一个面积 阳极或阴极的表面，并且第二膜的一个表面的面积小于第一膜的面积，并且布置在与阴极接触的一侧的气体流入区域中。 第二膜的离子交换容量小于第一膜的离子交换容量，或者数均分子量大于第一膜的数均分子量。

公开(公告)号：US20120082919A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13222445

申请日：2011-08-31

申请人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto Morishima

发明人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto Morishima

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1048 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1051 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： There is used a polymer electrolyte membrane containing a polymer segment (A) having an ion-conducting component, and a polymer segment (B) having a composition ratio of the ion-conducting component lower than that in the polymer segment (A), wherein the polymer segment (A) and the polymer segment (B) form a micro phase-separated structure, and inorganic particles 8 (a metal oxide, the metal oxide supporting a sulfuric acid ion, a metal hydroxide, the metal hydroxide supporting a sulfuric acid ion, a metal salt of phosphoric acid, and a metal fluoride or carbon) are present in a hydrophilic domain 9 composed of the polymer segment (A), in higher concentration than that in a hydrophobic domain 10 composed of the polymer segment (B).

摘要翻译： 使用含有具有离子传导性成分的聚合物链段（A）和离子导电成分的组成比低于聚合物链段（A）的聚合物链段（B）的聚合物电解质膜，其中， 聚合物链段（A）和聚合物链段（B）形成微相分离结构，无机颗粒8（金属氧化物，负载硫酸离子的金属氧化物，金属氢氧化物，负载硫酸的金属氢氧化物 离子，磷酸金属盐和金属氟化物或碳）在由聚合物链段（A）构成的亲水性区域9中以比由聚合物链段（B）构成的疏水区域10高的浓度存在， 。

公开(公告)号：US20080261100A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US12081807

申请日：2008-04-22

申请人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto MORISHIMA ,  Iwao FUKUCHI

发明人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto MORISHIMA ,  Iwao FUKUCHI

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  C08J5/20

CPC分类号： H01M8/1027 ,  C08G65/48 ,  C08G73/028 ,  C08G75/23 ,  C08G2650/40 ,  C08J5/2256 ,  C08J2371/12 ,  C08J2379/06 ,  C08J2381/06 ,  C08J2387/00 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C08L81/06 ,  C08L2205/05 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  C08L2666/14

摘要： It is the objective to provide an electrolyte membrane with low cost, high ion conductivity, and low swelling.It is comprised of a hydrophilic segment containing a sulfonic acid group and a hydrophobic segment where a sulfonic acid group is not contained, and it uses a polymer electrolyte for a fuel cell containing a block copolymer where the relationship between the glass-transition temperature of the hydrophobic segment (Tg1) and the glass-transition temperature of the hydrophilic segment (Tg2) is Tg1>Tg2.

摘要翻译： 目的是提供具有低成本，高离子电导率和低溶胀度的电解质膜。 它由含有磺酸基的亲水链段和不含磺酸基的疏水链段组成，并且它使用聚合物电解质用于含有嵌段共聚物的燃料电池，其中玻璃化转变温度 疏水链段（Tg1）和亲水链段（Tg2）的玻璃化转变温度为Tg1> Tg2。

公开(公告)号：US20100209813A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12707094

申请日：2010-02-17

申请人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto Morishima ,  Naoki Asano

发明人： Atsuhiko ONUMA ,  Makoto Morishima ,  Naoki Asano

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  C08G75/20 ,  C08J5/22

CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 ,  C08G65/4056 ,  C08G75/0227 ,  C08G75/0245 ,  C08G75/23 ,  C08J2371/12 ,  C08J2381/06 ,  C08L2205/05 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032

摘要： A polymer electrolyte for a fuel cell is provided at low cost which has excellent mechanical characteristics, resistance to oxidation and high ion conductivity, and which hardly swells.The polymer electrolyte includes a block copolymer containing a hydrophilic segment and a hydrophobic segment. The hydrophilic segment contains a structural unit represented by the following chemical formula (1).

摘要翻译： 以低成本提供燃料电池用高分子电解质，其具有优异的机械特性，耐氧化性和高离子传导性，并且几乎不溶胀。 聚合物电解质包含含有亲水链段和疏水链段的嵌段共聚物。 亲水性片段含有由以下化学式（1）表示的结构单元。