System for controlling the amount of light reaching an image pick-up
apparatus based on a brightness/darkness ratio weighing
    1.
    发明授权
    System for controlling the amount of light reaching an image pick-up apparatus based on a brightness/darkness ratio weighing 失效
    用于基于亮度/黑度比重来控制到达摄像装置的光量的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4843476A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US123539

    申请日:1987-11-20

    IPC分类号: H04N5/235 H04N5/238

    CPC分类号: H04N5/238 H04N5/2351

    摘要: A light signal control circuit for an image pick-up apparatus detects a substantially peak value of image pick-up signals by a first level detection circuit, detects a substantially average value of the image pick-up signals by a second level detection circuit, determine a brightness condition of an object by a decision circuit, weights the outputs of the first level detection circuit and the second level detection circuit by a weighting circuit, and controls the amount of light reaching an image pick-up apparatus in accordance with an output of the weighting circuit. Optimum light control corresponding to the brightness condition of the object is attained by controlling the weighting operation in accordance with an output of the decision circuit.

    摘要翻译: 用于摄像装置的光信号控制电路通过第一电平检测电路检测摄像信号的基本峰值,通过第二电平检测电路检测摄像信号的基本平均值,确定 通过判定电路对象的亮度状态,通过加权电路对第一电平检测电路和第二电平检测电路的输出进行加权,并根据输入的方式控制到达摄像装置的光量 加权电路。 通过根据判定电路的输出控制加权操作来实现与物体的亮度条件对应的最佳光控制。

    Pixel defect correction apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Pixel defect correction apparatus 失效
    像素缺陷校正装置

    公开(公告)号:US4701784A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US829135

    申请日:1986-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04N5/367 H04N3/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/367

    摘要: A defect correction apparatus includes a memory having information of image failure of a solid state imaging device, a coincidence detection circuit for detecting a position of pixel having a failure at the time of image pick up, and a failure correction circuit. The failure correction circuit includes structure for producing plural signals for correction of signals of pixels around the pixel having the failure, and structure for selecting an optimum one from the produced plural signals, for correction responding to condition of the image and signals of the pixel therearound, and to use the selected optimum signal for correction by switching for the signal of the failure pixel.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00300 Sec。 371日期1986年1月31日 102(e)日期1986年1月31日PCT提交1985年5月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 05752 日期:1985年12月19日。缺陷修正装置包括具有固态成像装置的图像故障信息的存储器,用于检测图像拾取时具有故障的像素的位置的重合检测电路和故障 校正电路。 故障校正电路包括用于产生用于校正具有故障的像素周围的像素的信号的多个信号的结构,以及用于从所产生的多个信号中选择最佳像素的结构,用于根据图像的条件和其周围的像素的信号进行校正 并且通过切换故障像素的信号来使用所选择的最佳信号进行校正。

    Solid state color imaging apparatus producing chrominance and luminance
signals from unsaturated ores of n color signals
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid state color imaging apparatus producing chrominance and luminance signals from unsaturated ores of n color signals 失效
    固态彩色成像装置产生来自n色信号的不饱和矿石的色度和亮度信号

    公开(公告)号:US4680623A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-14

    申请号:US700382

    申请日:1985-02-11

    CPC分类号: H04N9/045

    摘要: In a color imaging apparatus having a single chip solid state state sensor and an n color filter matrix, n color signals are used by an operation circuit in a first signal processing mode to generate chrominance signals and a luminance signal. When one of the n color signals reaches a saturation level, the operation circuit utilizes the remaining n-1 color signals. When a second color signal reaches the saturation level, a compensation signal is generated from a particular non-saturated color signal and the operation circuit utilizes the remaining n-2 non-saturated signals, including the particular non-saturated signal, and the compensation signal to produce the chrominance signals and the luminance signal. Compensation signals are generated from the particular signal until the particular color signal saturates. The particular color signal saturates last.

    摘要翻译: 在具有单芯片固态状态传感器和n色滤波器矩阵的彩色成像装置中,在第一信号处理模式中由运算电路使用n色信号来产生色度信号和亮度信号。 当n个彩色信号之一达到饱和水平时,运算电路利用剩余的n-1个彩色信号。 当第二颜色信号达到饱和电平时,从特定的非饱和色彩信号产生补偿信号,并且操作电路利用剩余的n-2个非饱和信号,包括特定的非饱和信号和补偿信号 以产生色度信号和亮度信号。 从特定信号产生补偿信号,直到特定的颜色信号饱和。 特定的颜色信号最后饱和。

    Fitting tool for liquid absorber and fitting method
    4.
    发明授权
    Fitting tool for liquid absorber and fitting method 有权
    液体吸收器配件工具及配件方法

    公开(公告)号:US08826524B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12178189

    申请日:2008-07-23

    IPC分类号: B41J2/17 B23Q7/00 B41J2/165

    摘要: Provided is a fitting tool for a liquid absorber which is included in a liquid ejecting apparatus having a liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid from nozzle openings formed in a nozzle forming surface and fits the liquid absorber for absorbing the liquid in a cap which is capable of being abutted to the liquid ejecting head so as to cover the nozzle openings, the fitting tool including: a holding portion which holds the liquid absorber; and a locking portion which has elasticity and is locked to a portion of the cap when the holding portion is inserted into the cap.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于液体吸收器的装配工具,该液体吸收器包括在具有用于从形成在喷嘴形成表面中的喷嘴开口喷射液体的液体喷射头的液体喷射装置中,并将液体吸收器装配在能够 与所述液体喷射头抵接以覆盖所述喷嘴开口,所述嵌合工具包括:保持所述液体吸收体的保持部; 以及当所述保持部插入所述盖时,具有弹性并被锁定到所述盖的一部分的锁定部。

    Fluid ejecting apparatus and method of controlling the fluid ejecting apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Fluid ejecting apparatus and method of controlling the fluid ejecting apparatus 有权
    流体喷射装置和控制流体喷射装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08550591B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13291897

    申请日:2011-11-08

    IPC分类号: B41J2/165

    CPC分类号: B41J2/16532 B41J2/1714

    摘要: A fluid ejecting apparatus includes a nozzle that ejects fluid; a transporting section that transports in a direction of transportation a medium on which the fluid lands; and a mist sucking section that sucks air including a mist portion when the nozzle ejects the fluid, so as to move the mist portion from a route that extends from the nozzle to the spot on the medium where the fluid lands. The mist portion is a portion of mist, which is part of the fluid ejected by the nozzle that does not land on the medium and is floating.

    摘要翻译: 流体喷射装置包括喷射流体的喷嘴; 输送部,其沿输送方向输送流体所在的介质; 以及吸嘴部,其在喷嘴喷射流体时吸入包括雾部的空气,以使雾部从从喷嘴延伸的路径移动到流体接合的介质上的位置。 雾部是雾的一部分,其是喷嘴喷射的不会落在介质上并浮动的流体的一部分。

    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US07607290B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US10591046

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An exhaust purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an exhaust purifying mechanism, a fuel adding device, an electronic control device. The exhaust purifying mechanism is located in an exhaust passage and traps particulate matter. The fuel adding device adds fuel to exhaust gas that passes through the mechanism. The electronic control device detects a pressure difference between a section upstream and a section downstream of the exhaust purifying mechanism. While the fuel adding device is adding fuel to exhaust gas, the electronic control device compares the pressure difference that is detected at a predetermined point in time with the pressure difference reference value. When the pressure difference exceeds the pressure difference reference value, the electronic control device sets the manner of adding fuel to intermittent fuel addition. As a result, the exhaust purifying apparatus decreases the amount of particulate matter that remains in the exhaust purifying mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的排气净化装置包括排气净化机构,燃料添加装置,电子控制装置。 排气净化机构位于排气通道中并捕集颗粒物质。 燃料添加装置将燃料添加到通过机构的废气中。 电子控制装置检测排气净化机构的上游侧和下游侧的区段之间的压力差。 当燃料添加装置向排气添加燃料时,电子控制装置将在预定时间点检测到的压力差与压差参考值进行比较。 当压力差超过压力差基准值时,电子控制装置将添加燃料的方式设定为间歇燃料添加。 结果,排气净化装置减少了排气净化机构中剩余的颗粒物质的量。

    Catalyst deterioration determining apparatus for internal combustion engine, and control method for the apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Catalyst deterioration determining apparatus for internal combustion engine, and control method for the apparatus 失效
    内燃机用催化剂劣化判定装置及其装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06349540B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09664389

    申请日:2000-09-18

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: A three-way catalyst device having an oxygen absorbing/releasing capability is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. An upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor that outputs an output value in accordance with the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas is provided in the exhaust passage upstream of the three-way catalyst device. A downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor that outputs an output value in accordance with the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas is provided in the exhaust passage downstream of the three-way catalyst device. A comparison value is calculated by comparing the length of an output locus formed by output values of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor and the length of an output locus formed by output values of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. By comparing the comparison value with a predetermined criterion, it is determined whether the three-way catalyst device has deteriorated. At least one of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor output value and the predetermined criterion is corrected in accordance with the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor output value. Therefore, deterioration of the three-way catalyst device can be determined with high precision.

    摘要翻译: 具有氧吸收/释放能力的三元催化剂装置设置在内燃机的排气通道中。 在三通催化剂装置的上游的排气通道中设置有根据排气的空燃比输出输出值的上游侧空燃比传感器。 在三通催化剂装置下游的排气通道中设置有输出与废气的空燃比相对应的输出值的下游侧空燃比传感器。 通过比较由上游侧空燃比传感器的输出值形成的输出轨迹的长度与由下游侧空燃比传感器的输出值形成的输出轨迹的长度的比较来计算比较值。 通过将比较值与预定标准进行比较,确定三元催化剂装置是否劣化。 根据下游侧空燃比传感器输出值来校正下游侧空燃比传感器输出值和预定标准中的至少一个。 因此,可以高精度地确定三元催化剂装置的劣化。

    Fuel injection control system for compressed natural gas-fueled automotive vehicle
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection control system for compressed natural gas-fueled automotive vehicle 有权
    用于压缩天然气燃料汽车的燃油喷射控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06240910B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US09493664

    申请日:2000-01-28

    IPC分类号: F02B4300

    摘要: A compressed natural gas-fueled automotive vehicle is disclosed in which the fail-safe control operation is performed thereby to secure the safety of the vehicle when the gas pressure drops. If the remaining amount of the gas is very small, an engine misfire occurs. If the catalyst temperature is high, the uncombusted gas begins to burn on contact with the high-temperature catalyst in the catalyst unit. In view of this, upon detection of both a gas pressure drop and the vehicle moving condition or upon detection of both a gas pressure drop and an increased catalyst temperature, the fuel supply is stopped or the vehicle speed is reduced to thereby reduce the catalyst temperature. As a result, uncombusted gas is not burnt in the catalyst unit and the catalyst unit is prevented from being destroyed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种压缩天然气燃料汽车,其中执行故障保护控制操作,从而当气体压力下降时确保车辆的安全。 如果气体的剩余量非常小,则发生发动机失火。 如果催化剂温度高,则未燃烧的气体在与催化剂单元中的高温催化剂接触时开始燃烧。 鉴于此,当检测到气体压降和车辆移动状况时,或者在检测到气体压降和增加的催化剂温度两者时,停止燃料供应或降低车辆速度,从而降低催化剂温度 。 结果,未燃烧的气体不会在催化剂单元中燃烧,并且防止催化剂单元被破坏。