摘要:
In order to allow vertical ventilation in a plurality of circumferential locations around the contour surface of a mold in the process of molding and regulate the temperature, the ventilation is carried out using an abutting path formed between the abutting surfaces of inner and outer members forming the contour surface part and its outer peripheral part of the mold, thereby achieving cooling. In this way, various shapes based on the axially changing shape of the contour surface are obtained readily and inexpensively, and temperature control suitable for the axially changing shape of the contour surface is carried out with high cooling effect.
摘要:
A bottle making machine includes: a plurality of molds (2) for forming bottles; and cooling mechanisms (6) respectively provided for the molds. Each cooling mechanism (6) is used for exposing a corresponding mold (2) to a cooling wind to individually control a temperature of the mold (2) and includes a temperature sensor (3) for individually detecting the temperature of the mold (2) and a valve mechanism (8) for opening and closing a cooling wind path (7) that directs the cooling wind to the mold (2). An opening and closing operation of the valve mechanism (8) of each cooling mechanism (6) is controlled in accordance with a switching signal from a temperature control device 5. The temperature control device (5) fetches the temperature of the mold (2) detected by the temperature sensor (3) of each cooling mechanism (6) via a temperature indicator panel (4) at a constant interval and accumulates it in a memory. Moreover, the temperature control device (5) determines an operation amount of the valve mechanism (8) by PID control using accumulated temperature data and a target temperature.
摘要:
A motor driving apparatus for driving a linear vibration motor having a spring member that supports a mover so as to form a spring vibration system including the mover. The motor driving apparatus employs an accurate spring constant of the spring member corresponding to an individual linear vibration motor at a position calculation for obtaining the position of the mover during the operation, thereby increasing the accuracy of the position calculation. The motor driving apparatus includes a mover force vibration unit for making the mover of the linear vibration motor freely vibrate, a relative position detection unit for detecting a timing when the freely vibrating mover passes through a fixed point (relative position), and a natural frequency detection unit for detecting a natural frequency of the mover based on output information from the relative position detection unit, thereby calculating the spring constant based on the detected natural frequency.
摘要:
An inverter control device for driving a motor with small size, light weight and low cost is provided. The inverter control device includes a first motor voltage command corrector that corrects a voltage command of each phase by multiplying the each phase voltage command by a PN voltage correction coefficient, and a second motor voltage command corrector that corrects again the each phase voltage command once corrected by the first motor voltage command corrector, only when any one of the phase voltage commands corrected by the first motor voltage command corrector is larger than the inverter DC voltage, by multiplying the voltage command of each phase corrected by the first motor voltage command corrector by the inverter DC voltage value, and dividing the product of the multiplication by the maximum value of the phase voltage commands corrected by the first motor voltage command corrector.
摘要:
An apparatus for driving a linear vibration motor that employs a proper motor thrust constant value corresponding to each linear vibration motor at position calculation for obtaining the position of the mover of the linear vibration motor, thereby increasing the accuracy of the position calculation. This motor driving apparatus includes a motor driver for applying a DC voltage to the linear vibration motor, and a thrust detection unit for detecting a thrust of the mover, which is generated by the application of the DC voltage to the linear vibration motor, and calculates the thrust constant of the linear vibration motor according to an arithmetic operation of dividing the mover thrust detected by the thrust detection unit, by a value of a DC current that is supplied to the linear vibration motor due to the application of the DC voltage to the linear vibration motor.
摘要:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus having a linear compressor is provided with a volume circulation rate instruction unit for obtaining a volume circulation rate Vco of a refrigerant in accordance with refrigerating capacity required of the refrigeration cycle apparatus, on the basis of an ambient temperature of an indoor heat exchanger (evaporator), a target temperature set on the evaporator by the user, and an ambient temperature of an outdoor heat exchanger (condenser). A volume circulation rate detector is provided for detecting a volume circulation rate Vcd of the refrigerant that actually circulates in a refrigerant circulation path of the refrigeration cycle apparatus; and an inverter is provided for generating an AC current for driving the linear compressor. The inverter is controlled so as to decrease a difference between the volume circulation rate Vco and the volume circulation rate Vcd.
摘要:
A converter circuit has a reactor connectable to an AC power supply. It further has a PWM converter circuit connected to the reactor, the PWM converter circuit including a high speed diode, a rectifier diode and a switching element connected in parallel to the rectifier diode. The converter circuit further has an input current detector for detecting an input current of the PWM converter circuit, a DC voltage level detector for detecting an output voltage of the PWM converter circuit, a voltage polarity detector connected to the AC power supply, and a control device. The control device measures a variation period of the output voltage measured by the voltage level detector to judge a power supply frequency. It then controls the PWM converter circuit based on a power supply frequency judgement result, a detection result from the voltage level detector, an input current detected by the input current detector, and an output voltage detected by the DC voltage detector.
摘要:
An outdoor unit of air conditioner for ensuring strength against an impact applied to an electrical component box in a front-back, left-right, or top-bottom direction. The electrical component box has an upper partition plate, a front plate, and a box base plate coupled to one another and supported by an arm and a support post. The arm substantially perpendicularly supports the front plate in a front-back direction, and the upper partition plate. Thus, the electrical component box is strong enough to withstand an impact in the front-back and the left-right directions. Further, the support post substantially perpendicularly supports the arm and the box base plate in a top-bottom direction allowing the electrical component box to withstand an impact in the top-bottom direction. Also material of the electrical component box can be reduced.
摘要:
A converter circuit for converting an output voltage from an AC power supply includes a rectifier circuit for rectifying the output voltage of the AC power supply; first and second capacitors connected in series, for smoothing the output of the rectifier circuit; and a switch circuit for switching the connections between the respective capacitors and the AC power supply so that the output voltage of the AC power supply is applied to each of the respective capacitors at a cycle that is shorter than the cycle of the AC power supply.
摘要:
A motor driving apparatus includes an inverter circuit for converting an output voltage of a power supply into a three-phase AC and outputting the same to the brushless motor, a rotor position estimation unit for estimating a rotor position of the brushless motor, and an inverter control unit for controlling the inverter circuit so that the brushless motor is driven by a current based on the estimated rotor position. The inverter control unit determines an advance angle of the current supplied to the brushless motor with respect to the estimated rotor position so as to minimize a deviation between a command rpm and an actual rpm. Therefore, it is possible to perform stable weak field control for the brushless motor, independently from the input voltage of the inverter circuit, without using predetermined control variables such as table values.