摘要:
An actuator control device is provided for performing some modifications such as making the output of a disturbance observer zero for quickly restoring the proper tracking control if the out-of-track state takes place and if the outside force exceeding the maximum force generated by an actuator is applied to the device itself. In the actuator control device, a disturbance observer estimates disturbance added to the actuator. The second control signal corresponding to the estimated disturbance is added to the first control signal. The added signal is made to be a third control signal. Further, the second control signal is stored in a storage unit. The stored value is further added to the third control signal as the fifth control signal. By performing some modifications such as making the second control signal zero according to the abnormal state, this arrangement makes it possible to quickly restore the proper tracking control even if the out-of-track state takes place.
摘要:
A positioning system of an optical disc apparatus includes focus error detecting part for detecting a focus error signal as a focal shift of a light spot related to an information recording surface of an optical disc, light spot moving part in the direction intersecting substantially perpendicularly to the optical disc surface, first digital arithmetic part for receiving the focus error signal and outputting a first control signal, second digital arithmetic part for receiving the focus error signal and a specified third control signal, performing arithmetic operations of a disturbance observer and outputting a second control signal, adding circuit for adding the first control signal and the second control signal and outputting the third control signal, drive circuit for driving the light spot moving part in a direction intersecting perpendicularly to the disc surface by the third control signal, wherein the first and the second digital arithmetic circuit perform arithmetic operations at different sampling periods.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an aqueous pesticidal composition having excellent pesticidal activity, particularly a pesticidal composition comprising a pesticidal active ingredient, a carboxy-modified methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, a surfactant and water, wherein the amount of the carboxy-modified methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer is 20-100 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pesticidal active ingredient and the amount of the surfactant is 0.1-50 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pesticidal active ingredient.
摘要:
A fungicidal composition comprising: an amide compound represented by formula (1) and dimethomorph as active ingredients, and a method for controlling plant diseases applying effective amount of an amide compound represented by formula (1) and dimethomorph to plant(s) or soil where plant(s) are growing.
摘要:
PROBLEMThere are provided a composition for controlling plant diseases and a method for controlling plant diseases having excellent control effect for plant diseases.SOLUTIONA composition for controlling plant diseases comprising, as active ingredients, a compound represented by formula (1) wherein X1 represents a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group or an ethyl group; X2 represents a methoxy group or a methylamino group; and X3 represents a phenyl group, a 2-methylphenyl group or a 2,5-dimethylphenyl group, and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of tolclofos-methyl, metalaxyl and mefenoxam, and a method for controlling plant diseases using the composition.
摘要:
PROBLEMThere are provided a composition for controlling plant diseases and a method for controlling plant diseases having excellent control effect for plant diseases.SOLUTIONA composition for controlling plant diseases comprising, as active ingredients, a compound represented by formula (1), wherein X1 represents a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group or an ethyl group; X2 represents a methoxy group or a methylamino group; and X3 represents a phenyl group, a 2-methylphenyl group or a 2,5-dimethylphenyl group, and at least one azole compound selected from the group consisting of bromuconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquinconazole, hexaconazole, imibenconazole, ipconazole, myclobutanil, prothioconazole, simeconazole, tetraconazole, triticonazole and metconazole.
摘要:
The present invention aims to, when recording pulse information are transmitted to a laser driver lying over a pickup through an optical disk, reduce the number of transmission paths or lines from a conventional transmission method and avoid degradation of recording performance due to transmission path characteristics upon fastening of a recording speed thereby to provide stable recording performance at high-speed recording. The invention of the present application reduces the number of transmission signals by encoding multi-level laser pulse information transmitted by the laser driver. Further, gray codes are used for encoding to reduce constraints of skew between bits. Furthermore, encoding is executed using each state transition and the state transitions are switched according to each recording mark and space, thereby reducing the occurrence of a short pulse on each transmission path. In addition, the presence or absence of the encoding is switched to enable signal transmission, thereby making it possible to make compatible adaptation to complex laser pulse information and adaptation to high-speed recording.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an aqueous pesticidal composition having excellent pesticidal activity, particularly a pesticidal composition comprising a pesticidal active ingredient, a carboxy-modified methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, a surfactant and water, wherein the amount of the carboxy-modified methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer is 20-100 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pesticidal active ingredient and the amount of the surfactant is 0.1-50 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pesticidal active ingredient.
摘要:
A breather chamber is located in a blow-by gas passage to separate oil from blow-by gas. A partitioning member partitions the interior of the breather chamber into a plurality of spaces. The partitioning member is arranged such that the spaces extend along the flowing direction of the blow-by gas and that an adjacent pair of the spaces are connected at ends in the flowing direction. A separating member is provided in at least one of the spaces. The separating member obstructs the flow of the blow-by gas in the associated space, thereby separating oil from the blow-by gas. Therefore, oil is separated from the blow-by gas securely and is prevented from being brought out of the breather chamber.