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    Pulse combustion method and pulse combustor
    2.
    发明授权
    Pulse combustion method and pulse combustor 失效
    脉冲燃烧法和脉冲燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US5092766A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

    申请号：US627959

    申请日：1990-12-17

    申请人： Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    发明人： Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    IPC分类号： F26B17/10 ,  B01D1/18 ,  F23C15/00 ,  F26B23/02

    CPC分类号： F23C15/00 ,  F26B23/026

    摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a pulse combustion method and a valveless pulse combustor in which the strong sound wave energy and the combustion gas generated by explosions in the combustion chamber are effectively used for drying of a substance with no waste of sound wave energy and heat of the combustion gas.A pulse combustion method according to the present invention is characterized by a step of pushing the sound wave energy and the combustion gas which flow toward the air intake back to the combustion chamber by jetting a compressed gas toward the air intake. By means of this step, the sound wave energy and the combustion gas which were generated at the time of explosion in the combustion chamber and flow toward the air intake are pushed back to the combustion chamber and further to the exhaust pipe by a stream of the compressed gas. This enables the sound wave energy and the combustion gas which have been conventionally wasted to be used for drying of a substance.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种脉冲燃烧方法和无阀式脉冲燃烧器，其中强烈的声波能量和由燃烧室中的爆炸产生的燃烧气体被有效地用于物质的干燥而不浪费声音 波能量和燃烧气体的热量。 根据本发明的脉冲燃烧方法的特征在于，通过向压缩空气喷射压缩气体，将声波能量和燃烧气体向空气吸入口推回到燃烧室的步骤的特征在于。 通过这一步骤，在燃烧室中爆炸时产生的并且朝向进气口流动的声波能量和燃烧气体被推回到燃烧室并进一步被排放到排气管 压缩气体。 这使得通常浪费的声波能量和燃烧气体用于物质的干燥。

    Rotary kiln and method of using such a kiln
    4.
    发明授权
    Rotary kiln and method of using such a kiln 失效
    回转窑和使用这种窑的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4462793A

    公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

    申请号：US404128

    申请日：1982-08-02

    申请人： Takuya Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Mitsuharu Kishimoto ,  Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    发明人： Takuya Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Mitsuharu Kishimoto ,  Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    IPC分类号： C22B5/10 ,  C21B13/08 ,  F27B7/02 ,  F27B7/34 ,  F27B7/36 ,  C21B13/00 ,  C21B11/06 ,  F27B15/00

    CPC分类号： F27B7/34

    摘要： This disclosure relates to a rotary kiln for heating and calcining lime, waste, etc. and to a method of direct reduction of metal oxide using such a kiln. A cylindrical outer shell is mounted for rotation on its axis, and a stationary inner tube extends into the interior of the shell. Fuel and/or combustion air flow passages extend within the tube, and burner nozzles are supported by the tube and are connected to the passages. The tube is concentrically or eccentrically mounted adjacent the upper side of the space within the shell, thereby positioning the burner nozzles at the optimum positions.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于加热和煅烧石灰，废物等的回转窑以及使用这种窑直接还原金属氧化物的方法。 安装圆柱形外壳以在其轴线上旋转，并且固定的内管延伸到壳体的内部。 燃料和/或燃烧空气流通道在管内延伸，并且燃烧器喷嘴由管支撑并连接到通道。 管同心或偏心安装在壳体内的空间的上侧，从而将燃烧器喷嘴定位在最佳位置。

    Non-draining type human waste disposal method by pulse combustion drying
    5.
    发明授权
    Non-draining type human waste disposal method by pulse combustion drying 失效
    不排水型人体废物处理方法采用脉冲燃烧干燥法

    公开(公告)号：US5881475A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-16

    申请号：US945605

    申请日：1997-10-28

    申请人： Ken Kishimoto ,  Atsuyoshi Kubotani ,  Takashi Enkawa ,  Tateo Asatsu ,  Toshiaki Kikuchi ,  Shunji Kishima ,  Hitoshi Touji

    发明人： Ken Kishimoto ,  Atsuyoshi Kubotani ,  Takashi Enkawa ,  Tateo Asatsu ,  Toshiaki Kikuchi ,  Shunji Kishima ,  Hitoshi Touji

    IPC分类号： A47K11/02 ,  C02F1/04 ,  F26B3/12 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F26B7/00

    CPC分类号： F26B23/026 ,  C02F1/048 ,  F26B3/12 ,  Y02W10/40

    摘要： This method relates to a non-draining type human waste disposal by pulse combustion drying. In the method, a pulsating combustion gas is discharged downward into a vertically cylindrical dryer from a pulse combustor disposed at the top of the dryer, and making contact the pulsating combustion gas with residue-removed human waste, digester chamber sludges or their mixtures charged therein, turning the charged matters to dried powder and steam under the dryer conditions of 120.degree.-150.degree. C., withdrawing the dried powder from the bottom of the dryer and the combustion gas containing steam from a lower side of the dryer, dust-removing the combustion gas containing steam maintained at 120.degree.-150.degree. C., deodorizing the dust-removed combustion gas, and exhausting the deodorized gas into the air. As an alternative method, the dried powder and the combustion gas containing steam are withdrawn from the bottom of the dryer, the withdrawn material maintained at 120.degree.-150.degree. C. is charged to a incinerator, odorous components and the dried powder entrained in the combustion gas containing steam are incinerated under supply of a fuel and combustion air, dust-removing the incinerated matters, and exhausting the dust-removed gas into the air.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00621 Sec。 371日期1997年10月28日第 102（e）1997年10月28日PCT PCT 1997年2月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 31862 日期1997年9月4日该方法涉及通过脉冲燃烧干燥的非排水型人造废物处理。 在该方法中，脉动燃烧气体从设置在干燥器顶部的脉冲燃烧器向下排放到垂直圆柱形干燥器中，并使脉动燃烧气体与残留物去除的人类废物，消化器室污泥或其混合物接触 ，在120〜150℃的干燥条件下将带电物料转移到干燥粉末和蒸汽上，从干燥器底部取出干燥粉末，从烘干机的下侧取出含有蒸汽的燃烧气体，除尘 含有蒸汽的燃烧气体保持在120°-150℃，除尘除尘燃烧气体，并将除臭气体排放到空气中。 作为替代方法，将干燥的粉末和含有蒸汽的燃烧气体从干燥器的底部排出，将保持在120-150℃的抽出的材料装入焚化炉中，将气味成分和干燥的粉末夹在 含有蒸汽的燃烧气体在燃料和燃烧空气的供给下被焚烧，除去焚烧的物质，并将除尘气体排出到空气中。

    Heat recovery system for a pulse combustion drying apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat recovery system for a pulse combustion drying apparatus 失效
    一种脉冲燃烧干燥装置的回热系统

    公开(公告)号：US5136793A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

    申请号：US627831

    申请日：1990-12-17

    申请人： Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    发明人： Atsuyoshi Kubotani

    IPC分类号： B01D1/18 ,  F26B17/10 ,  F26B23/00 ,  F26B23/02

    CPC分类号： F26B23/026 ,  F26B17/10 ,  F26B23/001 ,  Y02P70/40 ,  Y02P70/405

    摘要： A heat recovery system is disclosed for a pulse combustion drying system in which the exhaust gas of combustion from a pulse combustor passes successively through a dryer, a product collector and a scrubber. The heat of the exhaust gas is recovered in the scrubber by spraying with water or other liquid and transferring by heat exchange the heat absorbed by the water to compressed air, and passing the heated compressed air successively through a membrane heat exchange tube on the wall of the product collector and a membrane heat exchange tube on the wall of the dryer. The air is discharged finally in an air-injection nozzle of the pulse combustor.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于脉冲燃烧干燥系统的热回收系统，其中来自脉冲燃烧器的燃烧废气依次通过干燥器，产物收集器和洗涤器。 排气的热量通过喷射水或其它液体而在洗涤器中回收，并且通过将由水吸收的热量热交换到压缩空气并将加热的压缩空气依次通过膜热交换管 产品收集器和干燥器壁上的膜热交换管。 空气最终在脉冲燃烧器的空气喷射喷嘴中排出。