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公开(公告)号：US09908984B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US14773926
申请日：2014-03-05
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Liying Wang , Alexander Gershanovich
CPC classification number: C08J9/0066 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G18/797 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0066 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0038 , C08J9/0095 , C08J2201/02 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2375/08 , C08J2375/12 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/521 , C08L75/08
Abstract: A polyurethane foam having an initial UL 94 vertical flame classification of V-0 and maintaining a UL 94 vertical flame classification of V-0 after one week of heat aging at 150° C. is formed as the reaction product of an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component in the presence of a blowing agent. The isocyanate component includes an isocyanate-containing compound and a non-reactive phosphorous compound that is present in an amount ranging from 1 to 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the polyurethane foam. The isocyanate-reactive component includes a polyether polyol and expandable graphite that is present in an amount ranging from 3 to 30 weight percent based on the total weight of the polyurethane foam.
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公开(公告)号：US20130309499A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13896975
申请日：2013-05-17
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald C. Mente
IPC: C09D175/08 , B32B27/40
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22 , B32B27/40 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C09D175/08 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: An encapsulated particle includes a core particle, a polyurethane layer, and a wax. The polyurethane layer is disposed about the core particle and the wax is disposed about the polyurethane layer. The polyurethane layer includes the reaction product of an isocyanate and a polyol component. The polyol component includes a catalytic polyol derived from an aromatic amine-based initiator and a polyether polyol that is different from the catalytic polyol in a weight ratio of from about 1:2 to about 10:1. A method of encapsulating the core particle includes the steps of providing the core particle, the isocyanate, the polyol component, and the wax. The method also includes the steps of mixing and reacting the isocyanate and the polyol component to form a polyurethane, encapsulating the core particle with the polyurethane layer which comprises the polyurethane, and encapsulating the polyurethane layer with the wax.
Abstract translation: 包封的颗粒包括核心颗粒，聚氨酯层和蜡。 聚氨酯层设置在芯颗粒周围，并且蜡围绕聚氨酯层设置。 聚氨酯层包括异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的反应产物。 多元醇组分包括衍生自芳族胺类引发剂的催化多元醇和与催化多元醇不同的聚醚多元醇，重量比为约1:2至约10:1。 包封核心颗粒的方法包括提供核心颗粒，异氰酸酯，多元醇组分和蜡的步骤。 该方法还包括混合和反应异氰酸酯和多元醇组分以形成聚氨酯的步骤，将核心颗粒与包含聚氨酯的聚氨酯层包封，并将聚氨酯层与蜡包封。
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公开(公告)号：US09067842B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13896975
申请日：2013-05-17
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald C. Mente
IPC: C09D175/08 , B32B27/40 , C05G3/00 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22 , B32B27/40 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C09D175/08 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: An encapsulated particle includes a core particle, a polyurethane layer, and a wax. The polyurethane layer is disposed about the core particle and the wax is disposed about the polyurethane layer. The polyurethane layer includes the reaction product of an isocyanate and a polyol component. The polyol component includes a catalytic polyol derived from an aromatic amine-based initiator and a polyether polyol that is different from the catalytic polyol in a weight ratio of from about 1:2 to about 10:1. A method of encapsulating the core particle includes the steps of providing the core particle, the isocyanate, the polyol component, and the wax. The method also includes the steps of mixing and reacting the isocyanate and the polyol component to form a polyurethane, encapsulating the core particle with the polyurethane layer which comprises the polyurethane, and encapsulating the polyurethane layer with the wax.
Abstract translation: 包封的颗粒包括核心颗粒，聚氨酯层和蜡。 聚氨酯层设置在芯颗粒周围，并且蜡围绕聚氨酯层设置。 聚氨酯层包括异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的反应产物。 多元醇组分包括衍生自芳族胺类引发剂的催化多元醇和与催化多元醇不同的聚醚多元醇，重量比为约1:2至约10:1。 包封核心颗粒的方法包括提供核心颗粒，异氰酸酯，多元醇组分和蜡的步骤。 该方法还包括混合和反应异氰酸酯和多元醇组分以形成聚氨酯的步骤，将核心颗粒与包含聚氨酯的聚氨酯层包封，并将聚氨酯层与蜡包封。
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公开(公告)号：US09944568B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-17
申请号：US14443090
申请日：2013-11-15
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond A. Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Johanne Wilson
IPC: C05G3/00 , C05G3/02 , C05C9/00 , A01N33/18 , A01N25/26 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/66 , C09D175/04 , C08G18/32
CPC classification number: C05G3/0029 , A01N25/26 , A01N33/18 , C05C9/005 , C05G3/02 , C08G18/329 , C08G18/4829 , C08G18/6688 , C08G2310/00 , C09D175/04
Abstract: An encapsulated particle comprises a core particle, a transferrable-pesticide disposed about the core particle, and a polyurethane layer disposed about the transferrable-pesticide. The core particle comprises a fertilizer, such as urea. The transferrable-pesticide can comprise a dinitroaniline, such as pendimethalin. The polyurethane layer is generally formed from a reaction mixture having a maximum temperature of no greater than about 30° C. The polyurethane layer inhibits the transferrable-pesticide from transferring to a surface different from the core particle when the encapsulated particle physically contacts the surface. A method of forming the encapsulated particle comprises the steps of encapsulating the core particle with the transferrable-pesticide to form an intermediate-particle, combining an isocyanate and a polyol to form the reaction mixture, and encapsulating the intermediate-particle with the reaction mixture to form the polyurethane layer of the encapsulated particle. The polyurethane layer comprises the reaction product of the isocyanate and polyol.
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公开(公告)号：US09388089B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14401854
申请日：2013-05-20
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald Mente
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22 , B32B27/40 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C09D175/08 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: An encapsulated particle includes a core particle and a polyurethane layer. The polyurethane layer is disposed about the core particle and includes the reaction product of an isocyanate and a polyol component. The polyurethane layer is formed in the presence of a silicone surfactant. The polyol component includes a first polyol having a nominal functionality of at least 2.5 and a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 300 mg KOH/g. A method of encapsulating the core particle includes the steps of providing the core particle, the silicone surfactant, the isocyanate, and the polyol component. The method also includes the steps of mixing the isocyanate and the polyol component and encapsulating the core particle with the polyurethane layer.
Abstract translation: 包封的颗粒包括核心颗粒和聚氨酯层。 聚氨酯层设置在核心颗粒周围，并且包括异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的反应产物。 在硅氧烷表面活性剂的存在下形成聚氨酯层。 多元醇组分包括名义官能度为至少2.5，羟值为20至300mg KOH / g的第一多元醇。 包封核心颗粒的方法包括提供核心颗粒，硅氧烷表面活性剂，异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的步骤。 该方法还包括混合异氰酸酯和多元醇组分并将核心颗粒与聚氨酯层包封的步骤。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20160046779A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14773926
申请日：2014-03-05
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Liying Wang , Alexander Gershanovich
CPC classification number: C08J9/0066 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G18/797 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0066 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0038 , C08J9/0095 , C08J2201/02 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2375/08 , C08J2375/12 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/521 , C08L75/08
Abstract: A polyurethane foam having an initial UL 94 vertical flame classification of V-0 and maintaining a UL 94 vertical flame classification of V-0 after one week of heat aging at 150° C. is formed as the reaction product of an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component in the presence of a blowing agent. The isocyanate component includes an isocyanate-containing compound and a non-reactive phosphorous compound that is present in an amount ranging from 1 to 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the polyurethane foam. The isocyanate-reactive component includes a polyether polyol and expandable graphite that is present in an amount ranging from 3 to 30 weight percent based on the total weight of the polyurethane foam.
Abstract translation: 形成具有初始UL 94垂直火焰分级V-0并且在150℃热老化一周后保持UL-94垂直火焰分级V-0的聚氨酯泡沫体，作为异氰酸酯组分和 异氰酸酯反应性组分在发泡剂存在下。 异氰酸酯组分包括基于聚氨酯泡沫的总重量的含量为1至20重量％的含异氰酸酯的化合物和非反应性磷化合物。 异氰酸酯反应性组分包括聚醚多元醇和可膨胀石墨，其以基于聚氨酯泡沫的总重量的3至30重量％的量存在。
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公开(公告)号：US20150291481A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14443090
申请日：2013-11-15
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond A. Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Johanne Wilson
CPC classification number: C05G3/0029 , A01N25/26 , A01N33/18 , C05C9/005 , C05G3/02 , C08G18/329 , C08G18/4829 , C08G18/6688 , C08G2310/00 , C09D175/04
Abstract: An encapsulated particle comprises a core particle, a transferrable-pesticide disposed about the core particle, and a polyurethane layer disposed about the transferrable-pesticide. The core particle comprises a fertilizer, such as urea. The transferrable-pesticide can comprise a dinitroaniline, such as pendimethalin. The polyurethane layer is generally formed from a reaction mixture having a maximum temperature of no greater than about 30° C. The polyurethane layer inhibits the transferrable-pesticide from transferring to a surface different from the core particle when the encapsulated particle physically contacts the surface. A method of forming the encapsulated particle comprises the steps of encapsulating the core particle with the transferrable-pesticide to form an intermediate-particle, combining an isocyanate and a polyol to form the reaction mixture, and encapsulating the intermediate-particle with the reaction mixture to form the polyurethane layer of the encapsulated particle. The polyurethane layer comprises the reaction product of the isocyanate and polyol.
Abstract translation: 包封的颗粒包括芯颗粒，围绕芯颗粒设置的可转移农药和围绕可转移农药布置的聚氨酯层。 核心颗粒包括肥料，例如尿素。 可转移农药可以包括二硝基苯胺，如二甲戊乐灵。 聚氨酯层通常由最高温度不大于约30℃的反应混合物形成。当包封的颗粒物理接触表面时，聚氨酯层抑制可转移农药转移到不同于核心颗粒的表面。 形成包封颗粒的方法包括以下步骤：用可转移农药包封核心颗粒以形成中间颗粒，将异氰酸酯和多元醇结合以形成反应混合物，并将中间体与反应混合物包封至 形成包封颗粒的聚氨酯层。 聚氨酯层包括异氰酸酯和多元醇的反应产物。
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公开(公告)号：US20150158781A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14401854
申请日：2013-05-20
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald Mente
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22 , B32B27/40 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C09D175/08 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: An encapsulated particle includes a core particle and a polyurethane layer. The polyurethane layer is disposed about the core particle and includes the reaction product of an isocyanate and a polyol component. The polyurethane layer is formed in the presence of a silicone surfactant. The polyol component includes a first polyol having a nominal functionality of at least 2.5 and a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 300 mg KOH/g. A method of encapsulating the core particle includes the steps of providing the core particle, the silicone surfactant, the isocyanate, and the polyol component. The method also includes the steps of mixing the isocyanate and the polyol component and encapsulating the core particle with the polyurethane layer.
Abstract translation: 包封的颗粒包括核心颗粒和聚氨酯层。 聚氨酯层设置在核心颗粒周围，并且包括异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的反应产物。 在硅氧烷表面活性剂的存在下形成聚氨酯层。 多元醇组分包括名义官能度为至少2.5，羟值为20至300mg KOH / g的第一多元醇。 包封核心颗粒的方法包括提供核心颗粒，硅氧烷表面活性剂，异氰酸酯和多元醇组分的步骤。 该方法还包括混合异氰酸酯和多元醇组分并将核心颗粒与聚氨酯层包封的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US20140060133A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14115375
申请日：2012-05-04
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald C. Mente , Rajesh Kumar
IPC: C05G3/00
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C05G3/0035
Abstract: An encapsulated particle including a core particle, a base layer, and an outer layer is provided. The base layer is disposed about the core particle and comprises polycarbodiimide. The outer layer is disposed about the base layer and comprises wax. A method of forming the encapsulated particle including the steps of reacting an isocyanate in the presence of a catalyst to form the polycarbodiimide, encapsulating the core particle with the polycarbodiimide to form the base layer, and encapsulating the base layer with the wax to form the outer layer is also provided.
Abstract translation: 提供包含核心颗粒，基底层和外层的包封颗粒。 基层围绕核心颗粒设置并包括聚碳化二亚胺。 外层围绕基层设置并包括蜡。 一种形成包封颗粒的方法，包括以下步骤：在催化剂存在下使异氰酸酯反应形成聚碳二亚胺，将核心颗粒与聚碳化二亚胺包封以形成基层，并用蜡封装基层以形成外层 还提供了层。
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公开(公告)号：US20130305797A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13896745
申请日：2013-05-17
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Raymond Neff , Alexander Gershanovich , Donald C. Mente
IPC: C05G3/00
CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 , B01J13/14 , B01J13/22 , B32B27/40 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/0029 , C09D175/08 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: A dust suppressing aggregate includes a core particle and a dust suppressing agent. The dust suppressing agent comprises polyurethane and is disposed about the core particle for suppressing dusting of the core particle. A method of forming the dust suppressing aggregate includes the steps of providing the core particle and encapsulating the core particle with the polyurethane.
Abstract translation: 粉尘聚集体包括核心颗粒和粉尘抑制剂。 防尘剂包括聚氨酯，并且围绕核心颗粒设置以抑制核心颗粒的粉尘。 形成除尘聚集体的方法包括以下步骤：提供核心颗粒并将核心颗粒封装在聚氨酯中。
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