公开(公告)号：US09303215B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US13684965

申请日：2012-11-26

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Andreas Eichhorn ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Wolfgang Gaschler

IPC: C08G63/02 ,  C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/00 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C08G63/688

CPC classification number: C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/10 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/005

Abstract: The use of a nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester and/or a polyesteramide which comprise alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units as a demulsifier for splitting oil-water emulsions. The succinic acid is substituted by at least one alkenyl group containing from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. Particular emulsions suitable for splitting are crude oil emulsions. Also, a nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester or a polyesteramide which comprises alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units, the alkenyl group having from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition to the alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units, the nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester contains, as further units, at least trifunctional alcohols having been alkoxylated with an average of from 3 to 12 ethylene oxide units.

Abstract translation: 使用包含烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非支链多支链聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺作为用于分裂油水乳液的破乳剂。 琥珀酸被至少一个含有16至20个碳原子的烯基取代。 适于分解的特定乳液是原油乳液。 另外，含有烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非分支超支化聚酯或聚酯酰胺，该烯基具有16至20个碳原子。 除了链烯基取代的琥珀酸单元之外，非离聚超支化聚酯还含有至少三官能醇，其平均具有3-12个环氧乙烷单元被烷氧基化。

公开(公告)号：US20130105165A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13680528

申请日：2012-11-19

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Roland Reichenbach-Klinke ,  Thomas Pfeuffer ,  Kati Schmidt ,  Thomas Ostrowski ,  Reinhold J. Leyrer ,  Yulia Fogel ,  Stefan Friedrich ,  Peter Gaeberlein ,  Andrea Orleans ,  Manfred Schuhbeck ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Markus Rösch ,  Bjorn Langlotz

IPC: C09K8/588 ,  E21B43/16

CPC classification number: C08F220/58 ,  C04B16/04 ,  C04B2103/0052 ,  C04B2103/0053 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/56 ,  C08F220/60 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F230/02 ,  C08F2220/585 ,  C09K8/588 ,  E21B43/16

Abstract: Water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block which consists of alkylene oxides with at least 4, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 包含新型疏水缔合单体的水溶性疏水缔合共聚物。 单体包含烯属不饱和基团和具有嵌段结构的聚醚基团，其包含基本上由环氧乙烷基团组成的亲水性聚环氧烷嵌段，以及末端疏水性聚环氧烷嵌段，其由具有至少4个，优选至少5个 碳原子。

公开(公告)号：US20130087485A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13684965

申请日：2012-11-26

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Andreas Eichhorn ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Wolfgang Gaschler

IPC: C10G33/04

CPC classification number: C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/10 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/005

Abstract: The use of nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyesters and/or polyesteramides which comprise alkyl- and/or alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units as demulsifiers for splitting oil-water emulsions, especially crude oil emulsions, and also nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyesters or polyesteramides which comprise alkyl- and/or alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units.

Abstract translation: 使用包含烷基和/或烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非支化聚合的超支化聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺作为破乳剂用于分裂油水乳液，特别是原油乳液，以及包括烷基和/或链烯基取代的琥珀酸单体的非支链三聚超支化聚酯或聚酯酰胺， 或烯基取代的琥珀酸单元。

公开(公告)号：US10233078B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US14653482

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: BASF SE ,  Linde AG ,  ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG

Inventor： Christian Schneider ,  Andreas Bode ,  Dirk Klingler ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Philipp Brueggemann ,  Matthias Kern ,  Wolfgang Alois Hormuth ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Rene Koenig ,  Jens Bernnat ,  Grigorios Kolios ,  Volker Goeke ,  Hans-Juergen Maass ,  Karsten Bueker

IPC: C01B3/34

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for utilizing a hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas, wherein hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is introduced into a reaction space and the multicomponent mixture comprised in the coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is converted in a high-temperature zone at temperatures of more than 1000° C. and in the presence of a carrier into a product gas mixture which comprises more than 95% by volume of CO, CO2, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 and optionally into a carbon-comprising solid which is deposited to an extent of at least 75% by weight, based on the total mass of the carbon-comprising solid, on the carrier where the flow velocity of the gas mixture of coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas in the reaction zone is less than 20 m/s.

公开(公告)号：US08783356B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13680528

申请日：2012-11-19

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Roland Reichenbach-Klinke ,  Thomas Pfeuffer ,  Kati Schmidt ,  Thomas Ostrowski ,  Reinhold J. Leyrer ,  Yulia Fogel ,  Stefan Friedrich ,  Peter Gaeberlein ,  Andrea Orleans ,  Manfred Schuhbeck ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Marcus Rösch ,  Bjorn Langlotz

IPC: C09K8/588 ,  E21B43/16 ,  C08F230/02 ,  C08F220/56 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F228/02

CPC classification number: C08F220/58 ,  C04B16/04 ,  C04B2103/0052 ,  C04B2103/0053 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/56 ,  C08F220/60 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F230/02 ,  C08F2220/585 ,  C09K8/588 ,  E21B43/16

Abstract: Water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block which consists of alkylene oxides with at least 4, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 包含新型疏水缔合单体的水溶性疏水缔合共聚物。 单体包含烯属不饱和基团和具有嵌段结构的聚醚基团，其包含基本上由环氧乙烷基团组成的亲水性聚环氧烷嵌段，以及末端疏水性聚环氧烷嵌段，其由具有至少4个，优选至少5个 碳原子。