Abstract:
In an improved superabsorbent complexed with aluminum ions, the aluminum ions are applied in the form of an aqueous solution comprising aluminum ions, which has the feature that it comprises aluminum ions in a proportion within the range of 0.5%-15% by weight (converted if appropriate to Al3+), based on the total mass of the solution, and further comprises anions of lactic acid (lactate ions) and phosphoric acid (phosphate ions), where the molar proportion of the lactate ions is within the range of 0.01-2.99 times the molar amount of Al3+ and the molar proportion of the phosphate ions is within the range of 0.01-2.99 times the molar amount of Al3+.
Abstract:
A process for producing surface postcrosslinked water-absorbing polymer particles, wherein the water-absorbing polymer particles are coated, before, during or after the surface postcrosslinking, with at least one basic salt of a trivalent metal cation and a monovalent carboxylic acid anion.
Abstract:
A process for producing surface postcrosslinked water-absorbing polymer particles, wherein the water-absorbing polymer particles are coated, before, during or after the surface postcrosslinking, with at least one salt of a trivalent metal cation and a glycinate anion.
Abstract:
In an improved superabsorbent complexed with aluminum ions, the aluminum ions are applied in the form of an aqueous solution comprising aluminum ions, which has the feature that it comprises aluminum ions in a proportion within the range of 0.5%-15% by weight (converted if appropriate to Al3+), based on the total mass of the solution, and further comprises anions of lactic acid (lactate ions) and phosphoric acid (phosphate ions), where the molar proportion of the lactate ions is within the range of 0.01-2.99 times the molar amount of Al3+ and the molar proportion of the phosphate ions is within the range of 0.01-2.99 times the molar amount of Al3+.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for producing surface postcrosslinked water-absorbing polymer particles, wherein the water-absorbing polymer particles are coated, before, during or after the surface postcrosslinking, with at least one basic salt of a trivalent metal cation and a monovalent carboxylic acid anion, wherein the basic salt is applied in the form of a solution that is stabilized by a vicinal diol and/or an amide of the formula R1—CO—NR2R3 where R1 is not H and in which R1 is not H2N— if both R2 and R3 are H. Further, the invention relates to solutions of at least one basic salt that are stabilized by a vicinal diol and/or an amide of the formula R1—CO—NR2R3 where R1 is not H and in which R1 is not H2N— if both R2 and R3 are H.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种生产表面后交联吸水性聚合物颗粒的方法,其中吸水性聚合物颗粒在表面后交联之前,期间或之后用三价金属阳离子和一价羧酸的至少一种碱式盐 酸性阴离子,其中所述碱性盐以由式R 1 -CO-NR 2 R 3的连位二醇和/或酰胺稳定的溶液的形式施用,其中R 1不是H并且其中R 1不是H 2 N-,如果两者都是 R2和R3为H.此外,本发明涉及至少一种碱性盐的溶液,其由式R 1 -CO-NR 2 R 3的连位二醇和/或酰胺稳定,其中R1不是H并且其中R1不是H H2N-如果R2和R3都是H.