Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method for preparing a multilayer coating system on a substrate including at least the steps of applying a first coating material composition to a substrate (step (1)), applying a second coating material composition to the first coating film formed in step (1) prior to curing the first coating film and forming a second coating film (step (2)) and jointly curing the first and second coating films (step (3)). Also disclosed herein are a multilayer coating system on a substrate, which is obtainable by the method and a method of using an amino resin (AR) as a migrating crosslinking agent.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed towards aqueous formulations comprising (A) at least one alkoxylated polypropylenimine, (B) at least one non-ionic surfactant, selected from (B1) alkyl polyglycosides and (B2) alkoxylated C8-C14-Guerbet alcohols.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel graft polymers comprising a copolymer backbone (A) as a graft base having polymeric sidechains (B) grafted thereon. The polymeric sidechains (B) are obtainable by polymerization of at least one vinyl ester monomer (B1) and optionally a further monomer (B2), wherein—if present—the weight ratio of monomer (B2) to monomer (B1) is less than 0.5. The copolymer backbone (A) copolymer backbone is obtainable by polymerization of at least two monomers selected from the group of ethylene oxide, 1,2-propylene oxide, 1,2-butylene oxide, 2,3-butylene oxide, 1,2-pentene oxide or 2,3-pentene oxide, the distribution of the alkylene oxide moieties within the copolymer backbone being in random order, and the molecular weight of the copolymer backbone Mn in g/mol being within 500 to 7000. Further claimed is a process for obtaining such a graft polymer, preferably being carried out by free-radical polymerization. Also claimed is the use of such a graft polymer within, for example, fabric and home care products, and fabric and home care products containing such a graft polymer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an alkoxylated polyalkylene imine or an alkoxylated polyamine according to the general formula (I) (I), in which the variables E, R, B, y and z are defined below. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing such alkoxylated polyalkylene imines or alkoxylated polyamines as well as to the use of such compound within, for example, cosmetic formulations.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an esteramine salt according to the general formula (I): The substituents R1, R2 and R3 are defined below. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing such an esteramine salt according to general formula (I), wherein a corresponding monocarboxylic acid or an ester thereof are reacted with an aminoalcohol and an at least equimolar amount of a sulfonic acid.
Abstract:
Described herein is an alkoxylated polyalkylene imine or an alkoxylated polyamine according to the general formula (I) Also described herein is a process for preparing such alkoxylated polyalkylene imines or alkoxylated polyamines as well as a method of using such compounds within, for example, cleaning compositions and/or in fabric and home care products. Also described herein are compositions or products that include the alkoxylated polyalkylene imine or the alkoxylated polyamine.
Abstract:
In a process for removal of acid gases from a fluid stream the fluid stream is contacted with an absorbent to obtain a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent. The absorbent comprises a diluent and a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R1 is C1-C3-alkyl; R2 is C1-C3-alkyl; R3 is selected from hydrogen and C1-C3-alkyl; and R4 is selected from hydrogen and C1-C3-alkyl
Abstract:
The present invention relates to water-soluble alkoxylated polyalkyleneimines having an inner block of polyethylene oxide comprising 5 to 18 polyethylene oxide units, a middle block of polyalkylene oxide comprising 1 to 5 polyalkylene oxide units and an outer block of polyethylene oxide comprising 2 to 14 polyethylene oxide units. The middle block is formed from polypropylene oxide units, polybutylene oxide units and/or polypentene oxide units.In addition, the present invention relates to water-soluble alkoxylated polyamines.
Abstract:
A process for altering the absorption of electromagnetic radiation by one or more compounds of the general formulae (I) wherein these compounds are irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of wavelength from 300 to 750 nm. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for marking materials, for example paper or mineral oil, and use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for causing a color change. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for laser welding, heat management, as a photoinitiator, as a free-radical scavenger or for detection of oxygen. A process for regulating the absorption or transmission of electromagnetic radiation by a material wherein one or more compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) are contacted with this material and these compounds are irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of wavelength from 300 to 750 nm. Specific compounds of the general formula (I).