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公开(公告)号：US10233078B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-19
申请号：US14653482
申请日：2013-12-13
发明人： Christian Schneider , Andreas Bode , Dirk Klingler , Otto Machhammer , Philipp Brueggemann , Matthias Kern , Wolfgang Alois Hormuth , Marcus Guzmann , Rene Koenig , Jens Bernnat , Grigorios Kolios , Volker Goeke , Hans-Juergen Maass , Karsten Bueker
IPC分类号： C01B3/34
摘要： The invention relates to a process for utilizing a hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas, wherein hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is introduced into a reaction space and the multicomponent mixture comprised in the coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is converted in a high-temperature zone at temperatures of more than 1000° C. and in the presence of a carrier into a product gas mixture which comprises more than 95% by volume of CO, CO2, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 and optionally into a carbon-comprising solid which is deposited to an extent of at least 75% by weight, based on the total mass of the carbon-comprising solid, on the carrier where the flow velocity of the gas mixture of coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas in the reaction zone is less than 20 m/s.
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公开(公告)号：US10351422B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-16
申请号：US14651862
申请日：2013-12-12
发明人： Otto Machhammer , Wolfgang Alois Hormuth , Christian Schneider , Andreas Bode , Volker Goeke , Hans-Juergen Maass , Matthias Kern , Dirk Klingler , Rene Koenig , Philipp Brueggemann , Jens Bernnat , Grigorios Kolios
摘要： The invention relates to a method of carrying out heat-consuming processes, wherein the total energy required averaged over a year for the heat-consuming process originates from at least two different energy sources, where one of the energy sources is an electric energy source whose power varies in the range from 0 to 100% of the total power required, and three different energy modes can individually provide the total power required for the heat-consuming process: (i) exclusively electric energy, (ii) a mixture of electric energy and at least one further nonelectric energy source or (iii) exclusively nonelectric energy, where the changeover time in which the change from one energy mode to another energy mode is completed is not more than 30 minutes.
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公开(公告)号：US09783415B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US14652346
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Matthias Kern , Friedrich Glenk , Dirk Klingler , Andreas Bode , Grigorios Kolios , Stephan Schunk , Guido Wasserschaff , Jens Bernnat , Bernd Zoels , Sabine Schmidt , Rene Koenig
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the parallel preparation of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a carbon-comprising product, wherein one or more hydrocarbons are thermally decomposed and at least part of the pyrolysis gas formed is taken off from the reaction zone of the decomposition reactor at a temperature of from 800 to 1400° C. and reacted with carbon dioxide to form a gas mixture comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen (synthesis gas).
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公开(公告)号：US09834440B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14652346
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Matthias Kern , Friedrich Glenk , Dirk Klingler , Andreas Bode , Grigorios Kolios , Stephan Schunk , Guido Wasserschaff , Jens Bernnat , Bernd Zoels , Sabine Schmidt , Rene Koenig
CPC分类号： C01B3/24 , C01B3/38 , C01B32/40 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/1235 , C10J3/06 , C10K3/026 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/146
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the parallel preparation of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a carbon-comprising product, wherein one or more hydrocarbons are thermally decomposed and at least part of the pyrolysis gas formed is taken off from the reaction zone of the decomposition reactor at a temperature of from 800 to 1400° C. and reacted with carbon dioxide to form a gas mixture comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen (synthesis gas).
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11882629B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-23
申请号：US16964472
申请日：2019-01-22
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Hagen Appel , Jens Bernnat , Friedrich Glenk , Grigorios Kolios , Gerhard Olbert , Frederik Scheiff , Bernd Zoels , Matthias Kern , Dieter Flick , Christopher Alec Anderlohr , Dirk Klingler , Achim Wechsung
CPC分类号： H05B3/0004 , B01J8/24 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/30 , H05B3/60 , B01J2208/00176
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrically heatable packed pressure-bearing apparatus for conducting endothermic reactions having an upper (3), middle (1) and lower (3) apparatus section, where at least one pair of electrodes (4, 5) in a vertical arrangement is installed in the middle section (1) and all electrodes are disposed in an electrically conductive solid-state packing (26), the upper and lower apparatus sections have a specific conductivity of 105 S/m to 108 S/m, and the middle apparatus section is electrically insulated against the solid-state packing, wherein the upper and lower apparatus sections are electrically insulated from the middle apparatus section, the upper electrode is connected via the upper apparatus section and the lower electrodes via the lower apparatus section or the electrodes are each connected via one or more connecting elements (10, 16) that are in electrical contact with these sections and the ratio of the cross-sectional areas of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting connecting element or, without use of a connecting element, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting apparatus section is 0.1 to 10.
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