公开(公告)号：US5399413A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US54214

申请日：1993-04-30

申请人： Boris J. Katsen ,  Dene H. Taylor ,  Richard S. Himmelwright ,  Cynthia F. Klausner ,  Edward W. Sporbert ,  Barbara J. Stewart ,  John Cavanaugh ,  Eran Turi

发明人： Boris J. Katsen ,  Dene H. Taylor ,  Richard S. Himmelwright ,  Cynthia F. Klausner ,  Edward W. Sporbert ,  Barbara J. Stewart ,  John Cavanaugh ,  Eran Turi

IPC分类号： G03G5/02 ,  G03G5/10 ,  B32B3/00

CPC分类号： G03G5/104 ,  G03G5/0202 ,  G03G5/0217 ,  G03G5/10 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24893 ,  Y10T428/24934 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/252 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T428/31504

摘要： Provided is a composite material comprising a carrier, a conductive layer formed on the carrier, and a dielectric layer containing spacer particles formed on the conductive layer. The dielectric layer has an abrasion factor less than about 0.3 determined by a brass shim abrasion method, and a substantially uniform distribution of spacer particles substantially free of flat spots greater than about 100 microns in the x-y direction and 1500 square microns in area on any part of the surface. The spacer particles of the dielectric layer of the composite material preferably are amorphous silica. The composite material is useful in electrostatic imaging technology and provides images substantially free of defects, including artifacts or flares, dropouts and nib writing.Also provided is a process which permits the creation of very stable dispersions of solid particles in a dispersing medium useful for both the dielectric and conductive layers of the composite material of the invention.A white or colored conductive ground plane is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种复合材料，其包含载体，形成在载体上的导电层和包含形成在导电层上的间隔物颗粒的介电层。 电介质层具有通过黄铜垫片磨损方法测定的小于约0.3的磨损因子，以及在xy方向上基本上没有大于约100微米的平均斑点的基本上均匀的分布，并且在任何部分上具有1500平方微米的面积 的表面。 复合材料的介电层的间隔颗粒优选为无定形二氧化硅。 复合材料可用于静电成像技术，并提供基本上没有缺陷的图像，包括伪影或耀斑，辍学和笔尖。 还提供了一种方法，其允许在可用于本发明的复合材料的介电层和导电层的分散介质中产生非常稳定的固体颗粒分散体。 还提供白色或彩色导电接地层。

公开(公告)号：US5009831A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-23

申请号：US363828

申请日：1989-06-09

申请人： Eran Turi

发明人： Eran Turi

IPC分类号： B29C47/88

CPC分类号： B29C47/884 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/8845 ,  B29C47/886

摘要： Processes for extruding thermoplastic coatings on substrates are provided by this invention. The processes include directing a substrate between two pressure roll means wherein one of the pressure roll means has a temperature less than the melting point of the thermoplastic. Next, the processes include providing a molten curtain of thermoplastic which is then directed with a current of a fluid medium, such as compressed air, so as to cause at least a first portion of the molten curtain to contact the first pressure roll means for a time sufficient to form a thermoplastic sheet. Next, the processes include extruding at least this thermoplastic sheet with the substrate between the two pressure roll means so as to form an extruded substrate having a thermoplastic layer which is separable from the substrate.

摘要翻译： 用于在基底上挤出热塑性涂层的方法由本发明提供。 这些方法包括在两个压力辊装置之间引导基材，其中压力辊装置之一具有小于热塑性塑料的熔点的温度。 接下来，所述方法包括提供热塑性的熔融帘幕，然后将其与流体介质（例如压缩空气）的电流一起引导，以使熔融窗帘的至少第一部分与第一压力辊装置接触 时间足以形成热塑性片材。 接下来，这些方法包括至少将这种热塑性片材与基板挤压在两个压力辊装置之间，以形成具有可与基板分离的热塑性层的挤压基板。

公开(公告)号：US07186478B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-06

申请号：US10351623

申请日：2003-01-23

申请人： Jay M. Forlino ,  Andrew J. Manning ,  Eran Turi

发明人： Jay M. Forlino ,  Andrew J. Manning ,  Eran Turi

IPC分类号： H01M6/00

CPC分类号： H01M2/0275 ,  H01M2/0217 ,  H01M2/022 ,  H01M2/1022 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M2/1252 ,  H01M8/2475 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/34 ,  H01M10/52

摘要： An electrochemical device includes an electrochemical device having an electrochemical cell located within the sealed first enclosure. The first enclosure has at least a portion that is flexible. A cavity is formed within the first enclosure so that the cavity is in fluidic communication with the electrochemical cell, and pressure inside the sealed first enclosure is less than one half pressure of pressure outside the sealed first enclosure.

摘要翻译： 电化学装置包括具有位于密封的第一外壳内的电化学电池的电化学装置。 第一外壳具有至少一部分是柔性的。 空腔形成在第一外壳内，使得空腔与电化学电池流体连通，并且密封的第一外壳内的压力小于密封的第一外壳外的一个压力。

公开(公告)号：US08372531B1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-12

申请号：US12715608

申请日：2010-03-02

申请人： Fred Allen ,  Eran Turi

发明人： Fred Allen ,  Eran Turi

IPC分类号： H01M6/36 ,  H01M6/38

CPC分类号： H01M6/38

摘要： A reserve battery that is activated via a low energy mechanical force. The reserve battery generally includes a battery case having an electrolyte compartment at a first end and an electrode compartment at a second end, a first terminal having an external button connected to the case at the first end, and a second terminal connected to the case at the second end. A movable ampoule is movably positioned within the electrolyte compartment. A bias member is located within the case between the external button and the ampoule and a porous cutter is positioned within the case between the electrodes and the ampoule and supported by an inverted U-shaped support structure. When an external force is applied to the external button, the bias member transfers an internal force to the ampoule to cause the ampoule to engage the cutter and allow the electrolyte to release thus activating the battery.

摘要翻译： 通过低能量机械力激活的储备电池。 储备电池通常包括在第一端处具有电解质隔室的电池壳体和在第二端处的电极室，具有在第一端连接到壳体的外部按钮的第一端子，以及连接到壳体的第二端子 第二端 可移动的安瓿可移动地定位在电解质隔室内。 偏置构件位于壳体内部的外部按钮和安瓿之间，并且多孔切割器位于壳体内的电极和安瓿之间并由倒U形的支撑结构支撑。 当外部力施加到外部按钮时，偏压构件将内力传递到安瓿，以使安瓿与切割器接合，并允许电解液释放，从而启动电池。

公开(公告)号：US5478676A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US284300

申请日：1994-08-02

申请人： Eran Turi ,  Marie B. Ray

发明人： Eran Turi ,  Marie B. Ray

IPC分类号： A61B5/0408 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/40 ,  H01M4/72

CPC分类号： H01M4/667 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/668

摘要： A current collector which uses a conductive primer layer under an electrode layer to improve the contact and adhesion of the electrode layer to a supporting member, wherein the conductive primer layer is composed of a polymeric material having pendant carboxylic acid groups crosslinked with a multifunctional crosslinking agent, and a conductive filler. The current collector may be used inter alia for making batteries.

摘要翻译： 一种集电器，其使用电极层下方的导电底漆层来改善电极层与支撑构件的接触和粘附，其中导电底漆层由具有多官能交联剂交联的侧链羧酸基团的聚合物材料组成 ，和导电填料。 集电器可以特别用于制造电池。

公开(公告)号：US4929474A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US333163

申请日：1989-04-03

申请人： Eitan Avni ,  Simon Salama ,  Eran Turi

发明人： Eitan Avni ,  Simon Salama ,  Eran Turi

IPC分类号： B05C11/02 ,  B29C43/28 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B37/15 ,  D21H19/22 ,  D21H23/46 ,  D21H25/14

CPC分类号： B32B37/153 ,  B05C11/025 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B38/0012 ,  D21H19/22 ,  D21H23/46 ,  D21H25/14 ,  B32B2038/0064 ,  B32B2317/12

摘要： A process of producing high quality extrusion coated paper for high quality printing by extruding polyethylene on a highly smoothed base sheet of paper and passing the coated base sheet through the nip of two cooperating rollers, at least one of which rollers is a low-friction gloss chill roller having a surface finish with a degree of roughness between that of a high gloss roller and a matte finished roller.